The Church Age: Distinctives of the Church Age
"How can a
young man cleanse his way by taking heed thereto according to Thy Word,"
Psalm 119:9. "Thy Word have I hid in my heart that I might not sin against
Thee," Psalm 119:11. "Thy Word is a lamp unto my feet and a light
unto my path," Psalm 119:105. "Jesus prayed to the Father, to
sanctify them in truth, Thy Word is truth," John 17:17. "For the
grass withers and the flower fades, but the Word of our God shall stand
forever," Isaiah 40:8.
Before we get
started we will have a few moments of silent prayer then I will open in prayer.
The purpose of this is to give everyone the opportunity to make sure you are in
fellowship and ready to focus on the Lord and then I will pray. So let's bow
our heads together and go to the Lord in prayer.
Our Father, we are
so thankful that You are the God of the universe, the
sovereign God of creation, who rules over the affairs of men and who is in
control of human history. We are thankful right now that there is this ceasefire
in Israel. We pray that You would give wisdom to the
leaders who are involved in the negotiations and we pray that Israel will be
able to reach a conclusion that will keep them safe and secure. Father we pray
for us as believers that we might have a faithful testimony in terms of our own
vocal support for Israel, but that might be more than simply a vocalized
support. Father, we pray for us as believers that we might have a very visible
testimony and a vocal testimony to those around us in terms of our faith; and
as we live in a world that is increasingly growing hostile to biblical truth
and biblical Christianity. We pray that we might be strong and steadfast; that
the promises of Your Word to strengthen us and encourage us would be evermore
real to us; and that we might learn to keep our eyes upon You and not on the
circumstances of the details of life. And we pray this in Christ Name, Amen.
XV. Dispensation of
the Church
continued
Tonight we are
continuing our study on God's plan for the ages looking at the distinctives of
the church. Now while everybody is getting ready for this and to focus on the
Word. I am going to tell you a little bit about what I have been doing the last
couple of days. I have been at an AIPAC Christian Leader's Summit that was actually held here in
Houston, down in Sugar Land. We started at 7:15 yesterday morning and we went
until 10 o'clock last night. We had at least two briefings that ran almost two
hours. The speakers spoke almost two hours straight without notes. One was
giving us an in depth understanding of what has been going on in Iran; and the
other an in depth analysis of what is going on in each of the countries
surrounding Israel. It is not a pretty picture. I'm not going to get into any
of that tonight. We have covered other things, and over the next couple of
weeks I will bring out certain things and inform you or certain things, but we
need to be focusing on the Word; and I haven't processed nearly everything.
Today it went from eight this morning until one this afternoon. So this has
been quite intense, quite an information dump, and not that a lot of it wasn't
somewhat familiar, but a lot of it definitely new. It was very good.
Israel, as always,
is in a precarious situation. They are good actors in the middle of a very,
very bad neighborhood that is getting worse all the time. Right now the
situation seems, at least there is a ceasefire, a temporary ceasefire in place;
and we will see just what comes out of it. So far, as far as I've been able to
tell today, Hamas has not broken the ceasefire. They have broken six previous
ceasefires. So we will just have to see what happens from this. But what I
think is a great vote of confidence for Israel, and I say this not only for
those who are going on the trip to Israel that we have planned in November, but
for others I know, there are other people who listen and some who have people
they know who go to Israel when we go on these trips, is that a delegation of US Congressmen flew on an AIEF, that is an American Israel Education
Fund that is sort of an associated education foundation that AIPAC has. That is what I went on a year ago,
one of their sponsored trips. So about twenty or so US Congressmen left yesterday to go to
Israel on an AIPAC trip.
One of the people who was at the conference daughter left
about a year ago to go on another trip to Israel. So there are a number of people who are
going. There was a contingent of American pastors, one from each state in the
union plus Washington D.C., who went with Christians United for Israel today. So
there is a great show of support and strength. The one industry that is their
number one industry and has impacted their economy the most during the last
month has been the tourist industry. It is really taking a major hit. They have
lost millions if not billions of dollars just in the five weeks, not only in
the last five weeks, but a lot of people get skittish that they start
cancelling trips in September, October, November and whatever. That is just
sort of a brief update and starting probably Thursday night I will give little
snippets of information.
We have been looking
at the whole of God's plan for the ages, looking at each of the dispensations.
And as we look at each of the dispensations we've been looking at each of the
characteristics of each dispensation. Two weeks ago, two lessons back, we came
to the topic of the parameters of the church age. When does the church age
begin and when does the church age end. Now you may think, well that is pretty
obvious to me, but we need to understand what the Bible says and what the
implications are from that. One of the significant factors that we saw has to
do with when the church begins and why we say it begins that day. It is that
characteristic that is so important.
1. The church began
on the day of Pentecost, AD 33. This is described in Acts 2. But what was it that happened on that
day? What happened was that God the Holy Spirit was poured out on the apostles as
the leaders of this new entity that was described as the church.
2. Baptism of the
Holy Spirit is what forms the church, the body of Christ. In Acts 1:5 Jesus predicts that this is
still future. In 1 Corinthians 12:13 it is described by Paul as something that
is true for every believer. In Acts 11:5-17 it is seen by Peter as something
that happened, an outpouring of the Holy Spirit to the Gentiles and the
household of Cornelius; and what Peter described is exactly what happened to us
"at the beginning." That is such a key phrase showing that the church
began on the day of Pentecost. It didn't begin with Adam; it didn't begin with
Abraham; it didn't begin with Moses. There is a clear distinction between
Israel and the church. This is what distinguishes dispensationalism from all of
the viewpoints.
Now one thing that
was interesting at this Christian Leadership Conference at AIPAC there was a man there that I had not met
before. There were just about ten of us who were invited to this. This
particular man had an interesting background. I didn't get all of it. He was
prior Special Forces career military. Now he lives in Ft. Worth and he goes to
a PCA church. For those of you who aren't
alphabetically inclined in terms of American denominations that is the Presbyterian
Church of American. That is different from the Presbyterian Church USA. The
Presbyterian Church USA is the liberal United Presbyterian Church that was the
result of the realignment of the northern and southern Presbyterians that
happened back in the 1980s. And they are very liberal; and it was the
Presbyterian Church USA that voted to divest themselves of any
investments and anything related to Israel. They are clearly making
anti-Semitic policy decisions. But PCA and OPC, which is the Orthodox Presbyterian Church that came out
of the liberal Presbyterian denominations in the 30s, 40s, 50s; I do not know
the exact beginning of each of these organizations. But they are very
Calvinistic. They do hold to five-point Calvinism. They do believe in covenant
theology and they do believe in either amillennialism or post-millennialism as
their official doctrinal position.
I had one PCA pastor confide in me that probably one
of the best kept secrets of the PCA is half of the people in the congregations are pro-Israel
and premillennial. But that is not their official doctrinal position. What was
interesting about this guy coming from a PCA background was when everybody else
in the group were asked about why you support Israel, they would go to the
Abrahamic covenant, but he did not go to the Abrahamic covenant, and he doesn't
know why he doesn't go to the Abrahamic covenant. The reason he supports Israel
is because of the secular reasons: Israel is a democracy; it is the right thing
to do and all the other things that we benefit from in the alliance between the
United States and Israel, but the reality is that in the theology of his
denomination and his branch of Christianity, they believe that the church
replaced Israel in terms of the Abrahamic covenant and it is not an on-going
thing. Now they do not take that to a position. Just because you hold to that
view does not mean that you end up in an anti-Israel, anti-Zionist position,
but historically that position of amillennialism and covenant theology, that the
church replaces Israel, has been a seedbed out of which anti-Semitism has
grown. That weed doesn't necessarily grow in that flowerbed, but that is the
soil that produces it. So it was just interesting to hear that. It was an
object lesson in how theology impacts decisions. Everybody else was making a
decision for a different reason. He came to a similar conclusion, but without a
biblical basis for doing so. That just sort of stood out in the group but that
is because in their view the church began with Adam. In dispensationalism
there's that distinction.
3. So we saw that
the church was yet future and not present when our Lord spoke in Matthew 18. He
talks about the church in terms of something future that He will build. When He
talked to Peter He said, "I also say to you that you are Peter and on this
rock I will build My church", future tense.
4. The fourth point
we saw in the Parameters of the church age is that the church is said to be a mystery.
It wasn't revealed in the Old Testament. It wasn't talked about in the Old
Testament. It was hidden in the Old Testament. That is what mystery means. It
means something that was not yet revealed. We saw that and we looked at the
various passages that talked about that last week.
5. The fifth point
was that the kingdom was no mystery. They knew about the kingdom. The church
was a mystery; the kingdom was not a mystery, so that means that the church and
the kingdom are not the same thing.
6. And also the fact
that Gentiles would be saved was the sixth point. That Gentiles would be saved
is no mystery in the Old Testament. Gentiles were clearly saved in the Old
Testament, but it is this new mystery, part of the mystery doctrine that Jew
and Gentile would be equal in a new entity called the Body of Christ.
Now we are moving
forward. What are the distinctives of the church age? What makes this
dispensation different from previous dispensations? Why are you as a church age
believer different from a believer in the Old Testament? And your spiritual
life is different from their spiritual life and the principles that govern your
spiritual life are different from the principles that governed their spiritual
life.
The church age is
distinctive, and there is one point I want to make here is that this is not
brought out by a lot of dispensationalists. They will talk about some
distinctives but when it comes to the spiritual life they don't really develop that. And yet, the reality is that
our spiritual life finds its precedent in the spiritual life of the humanity of
our Lord Jesus Christ and His walk on the earth, and His relationship to God
the Holy Spirit; and that He lived His spiritual life in His humanity not on
the basis of His divine power, not on the basis of His omnipotence,
omnipresence, or omniscience, but on the basis of His dependence upon God the
Holy Spirit and His use of the Scriptures. Just as we have God the Holy Spirit
to depend on and just as we depend upon the Scriptures, so when He was tempted
in the wilderness He didn't rely upon His omnipotence, His deity, to solve the
problems of thirst and hunger after 40 days of fasting. He was dependent upon
the Scripture. When He was tempted by the devil He counterered by the Word of
God. So the spiritual life of the Lord Jesus Christ becomes the precedent for
the church age believer.
Let's look at some
of these distinctives.
a. First of all we
have our union with Christ. We are united with Christ. We have passages like: 2 Corinthians 5:17, which states
"Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; old things have
passed away; behold, all things have become new." There is a newness
here when we are identified with Christ and when we enter into that union with
Christ, everything becomes new. Now there is nothing comparable to being in
Christ in the Old Testament. Now there is a second verse I have there: 1 Corinthians 1:2, Paul addresses the
church in Corinth and in his opening he says, "To the church of God which
is at Corinth, to those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus." So by being in Christ we are set apart.
There is this distinction that you and I have that we need to exploit that is
related to our new identity, our new position in Christ.
Now this is what
Paul goes to immediately in Romans 6. Now we have studied all through Romans on
Thursday night. In Romans 6, 7, and 8 Paul is talking about our spiritual life.
He completes the discussion on justification or how we become justified and the
consequences of that in Romans 5; and then he starts talking about what that
means for our own spiritual life. When someone says, well Paul, how do I live
my Christian life? How am I going to grow and mature as a believer? Paul
doesn't say, well, you do these five things: you read your Bible every morning;
you pray every day; you memorize Scripture every day. He doesn't give these
five simple points, which is common; and there is nothing wrong with those
things. Those are important things that should characterize every believer's
life, but that isn't how Paul addresses these things. He doesn't boil it down.
He starts off with, okay, we are going to get into this really important
foundational doctrine and this reality that occurred in your life the moment
you trusted in Christ as Savior. You didn't feel it; you didn't experience it;
you probably weren't told about it; but nevertheless, it was an extremely real
circumstance.
Romans 6:3, Paul
says, "Do you not know that as may of us as were
baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into His death? He is not talking about water baptism
here. He is talking about something that happens in the spiritual realm. The
reality is what we talked about earlier in Matthew 3:11 John the Baptist said
that when the Messiah came after him that He would baptize by means of the Holy
Spirit. In Acts 1:5 Jesus still predicted the future baptism by the Holy
Spirit. That is part of what occurred on the day of Pentecost. This is what
distinguishes the church from Israel. Nobody in the Old Testament ever experienced
the baptism by the Holy Spirit. Nobody during the life of Christ experienced
the baptism by the Holy Spirit. Guess what? Nobody in the Tribulation is going
to experience that. Now there is some debate about that and I am going to deal
with that when we get to the Tribulation. And nobody after that is going to
experience the baptism of the Holy Spirit. This is what is distinctive about
being a church age believer and we have to think very precisely about this
because of its implication in other areas. So Paul is saying that all of us
were baptized into Christ and the significance of baptism is identification.
Some people call this identification truth. That came out of a Keswich
background, but it is a good term to use. That is the essence of the meaning of
the word baptism. It has a literal meaning, which means to dip or to plunge or
to immerse, but it signified something. For example, in the period of classical
Greek, the Hoplites, the basic grunts in the Greek army. After they finished
basic training they would take their swords or their spears and they would BAPTO. They would immerse them into a bucket
of blood, usually some animal's blood. This was a sign of identification. Now they
were ready to go into war. It was an identification of their weapon with death.
So that is the significance of baptism. So we are identified with Christ in His
death.
Paul says in Romans
6:4, "Therefore we were buried with Him through baptism into death."
There is a positional death that occurs. The instant we are identified with
Christ we become positionally dead. And then he goes on to say, "that just
as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also
should walk in newness of life." When
we illustrate this in water baptism, anybody who is water baptized is
illustrating this principle. It is an object lesion that God has given us to
teach an extremely abstract doctrine that is poorly understood in Christianity.
This is what is referred to as positional truth. That just as in a spiritual
reality we are identified with Christ in His death; we are buried with Him in
baptism, which is signified by being immersed into water, and we come out of
the water indicating that we are not in a position of "newness of
life." That becomes the foundation for Paul's argument in Romans 6; that
we have to recognize that we are now dead to sin. That doesn't mean that we
don't still have a sin nature; we still have a sin nature, but that sin nature
is no longer the tyrant it was before we were saved. That prior to salvation
there is only one option in anybody's life and that is to be controlled by
their sin nature. But when you were saved you're identified with the death of
Christ so that that power of the sin nature is broken so that we can live,
there is the potential now, to live in "newness of life."
But Paul says in
Romans 6:11 that we have to "reckon ourselves or consider ourselves to be
dead in Christ." So there is a thought component there. We have to
consider ourselves to be dead in Christ. So when we look at this graphically,
we talk about the eternal realities that are true for every single believer.
That at the instant that we trust in Christ—"Believe on the Lord
Jesus Christ and you will be saved"—at that instant we are going to
be placed "in Christ", identified with Him through the baptism by the
Holy Spirit. And this becomes our new position, our eternal reality that can
never be lost. We become children of light, "sons of light", the
Scripture says. That is why I described this with a white circle. We become a son of God; we are a child of light. That is not our
experience, but that is our new identity in Christ. So the first distinctive of
the church age is that every new believer is in union with Christ and united
with him.
b. The second thing
that happens is now only are we "in Christ" but Christ is now in us.
That never happened in the Old Testament. There was never any indwelling by any
Member of the Trinity in the believer in the Old Testament in the same way that
they are indwelt in the New Testament. Now there is a temporary filling of the
Spirit in the Old Testament, but it is not the same. Don't confuse the two. We
try to use different terminology to describe it. In the New Testament now Jesus
Christ uniquely indwells each and every believer and this occurs from the
instant that you trust in Christ as your Savior. So not only are we "in
Christ" but Christ is in us.
In John 14:20 Jesus
says, "At that day you will know that I am in My Father, and you in Me, and I in you." This is an important statement by
Jesus in the Gospel of John and it indicates a relational reality that is
totally new in human history. Never before has that taken place. And notice
that it is comparable, the believer's relationship with Christ, Christ in us
and we are in Him, is compared to the tight fellowship between the Father and
the Son; as the Son is in the Father, we are in the Son. Can you get your mind
around that? That is a new reality. The intimacy that is ours positionally in
Christ is completely new.
In Colossians 1:27,
Paul says, "To them God willed to make known what are the riches of the
glory of this mystery among the Gentiles." This mystery doctrine I have talked about
already. See how we are building from something last time to something new this
time on this mystery doctrine. It was previously unrevealed. Nobody knew about
this in the Old Testament and nobody knew about this during the period of the
presence of the Messiah in that dispensation. Now in the church age this is
going to be revealed and Christ is in us, the hope of glory. Now
you will find that some evangelicals will say that Christ is in us is referring
to the Spirit of Christ, that this is just another way of talking about the
indwelling of God the Holy Spirit. But it is very clear in these passages that
Jesus in John 14:20 and Paul in Colossians 1:27 are making a distinction
between the Holy Spirit and Jesus. Jesus indwells each and every one of us, but
so does the Holy Spirit.
c. The Holy Spirit
indwells every believer; and we look at several different passages. This has
never happened before in all of history. In the Old Testament there were a few people
that the Holy Spirit came to, came upon; that the Holy Spirit gave wisdom to.
We think about one of the first examples would be Bezalel and Aholiab.
These are great
names (Bezalel and Aholiab) if you understand the Hebrew background of those
names. They were great men and they were craftsmen. They were the carpenters,
the silversmiths, the goldsmiths, the metallurgists
who worked and designed the Tabernacle and in the Old Testament they received
wisdom or skill. We studied that word in our study of Proverbs, the word chokhma that
is usually translated "wisdom." The core meaning of that word is
"skill." It may refer to a skill at doing something physically, but
it also describes a skill at living. With Aholiab and Bezalel it described how
God gave them a supernatural skill at working with the wood and working with
the metal in building the Tabernacle and all the furniture for the Tabernacle.
God the Holy Spirit
came upon the judges and people like Jephthah and Gideon and Samson, and later
on prophets like Samuel and Nathan and Gad, kings like Saul and David. The Holy
Spirit came upon Saul and the Holy Spirit left Saul. The Holy Spirit came upon
David and when David sinned in Psalm 51 he prayed to the Father that the Father
would not remove the Holy Spirit from him because it was temporary. But it
wasn't for their spiritual life, it was for their
skill at leadership. Everyone of these individuals
that had this kind of ministry of the Holy Spirit was either a general, was a
prophet or a priest or a king that had a specific leadership role within the
theocracy of Israel. That is what the Holy Spirit was given to them for, not
for their personal spiritual life. In
the New Testament this is completely different. It never happened before.
Romans 8:9 says, "But you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit,
if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you." The Holy Spirit dwells in each and every
believer; it goes on to say: "Now
if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he is not His." He is not a
believer; he is not regenerate. At regeneration every believer is given God the
Holy Spirit. 1 Corinthians 3:16 says, "Do you not
know that you are the temple of God and that the Spirit of God dwells in
you?"
Now I am not going
to take time to go through all the details of that passage but it is amazing
how many theologians will take that in the context and they will talk about
this as being the corporate filling of the Holy Spirit in the "body"
of a group of believers. And they always say that this is based on the fact
that this is a plural pronoun. Well the problem is that you have a plural
pronoun in 1 Corinthians 6:19, and in 1 Corinthians 6:19 they will say that
this is individual, but Romans 8:9 talking about the individual indwelling of
God the Holy Spirit, which everybody agrees on. 1 Corinthians 6:19 says this is talking about the individual indwelling of God
the Holy Spirit, but it is using a plural pronoun.
Years ago I went
back and I started looking at the use of these plural pronouns in the first six
chapters of 1 Corinthians. Paul is talking to a group of believers just as I
talk to y'all. And I will talk to y'all and I will use the second person plural
"y'all" to talk to you as a group, but when I say "y'all"
need to read your Bible, I don't mean y'all need to come together as a group
and read your Bible. When I use that second person plural pronoun and say,
"Y'all need to read your Bible" I mean each individual of
"y'all" need to be reading your Bible. And that is how Paul is using
the plural. He is not using the plural here in a sense of the corporate unity
of the particular body. I find that to be kind of an odd application, but you
will run into it in some of the material that you will read. You just need to
be aware of that. "Do you not know that your body is the temple of the
Holy Spirit." Here it is clearly talking about
your individual physical body has been made a dwelling place, a temple, a
dwelling place for God the Holy Spirit.
There is a whole
study we can do on the temples throughout mankind: How God dwelt with man, the
way that He dwelt with man in the Garden of Eden, after the Garden of Eden, and
the fact that He left after the flood, that He comes back with a dwelling place
in the tabernacle, then in the temple, then He left the temple before 586 BC when He went to heaven. By the way, does
anybody know what today is? I am not fishing for that either. It is Tisha B'Av.
Av is the month in the Jewish calendar, roughly equivalent to July/August, and
this is the day actually according to the new Jewish calendar, began at sunset
last night and goes until sunset tonight. And this is the day, coincidentally,
in the plan of God that the first temple was destroyed by
Nebuchadnezzar and the second temple was
destroyed by Titus. It is interesting to look at the history of the
Jewish people and realize how many catastrophic things including the fact that
they were expelled from France at one time on Tisha B'Av. They were expelled
from Spain on Tisha B'Av, and there have been many, many other things that have
happened negatively to the Jews on Tisha B'Av. In modern Judaism it is a time
of fasting from sunset last night until sunset tonight for observant Jews.
God left the Temple,
as depicted by Ezekiel. He leaves, the Shekinah goes out to the gate, crosses
the Kidron Valley, goes to the top of the Mount of Olives, and ascends to
heaven and Jesus Christ imitated that when He left, when He ascended from the
Mount of Olives. When He returns to Jerusalem He will return to the Mount of
Olives. So this whole theme of the Temple is very, very important in Scripture,
and our body now, the temple today in the church age, is each individual believer.
God the Holy Spirit indwells us and I believe He indwells us to make our body a
temple for the indwelling of the Lord Jesus Christ. John 14:17, Jesus said,
"the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither
sees Him nor knows Him, but you know Him, for He dwells with you and will be in
you."
Again, emphasizing
each individual believer. So this to me is the primary distinctive of the
church age believer and it is really important. We talk about the church age
being called the church age emphasizing the church. That is the body of Christ
as the universal principle, not a local church, but the church,
the body of Christ is composed of every believer in Jesus Christ from the day
of Pentecost in AD 33 until the rapture. We distinguish the
universal church from the individual manifestations of the body of Christ in
terms of local churches. So that is one important feature of the church age.
Another is what some call the age of grace. That there are some
dispensationalists—Charles Ryrie was one, Clarence Larkin was
another—who emphasized grace as the critical distinguishing feature in
this church age. I will differ with them. The critical distinguishing feature
is God the Holy Spirit.
Now when we get to
the beginning of the Tribulation I will point this out again, but in 2
Thessalonians 2 we are told that the Restrainer, who I believe is God the Holy
Spirit, will be removed before the Tribulation. I believe that when the rapture
of the church occurs and the church is removed, the Holy Spirit is removed.
That is why you will not have a baptism by the Holy Spirit. That is unique to
the Church. If the church is removed at the rapture, how can you have the
church during the Tribulation? How can people be baptized by
the Holy Spirit during the Tribulation? They are no longer going to be
"in Christ." They are not like Old Testament saints but they are not
going to be like church age saints either. They are going to have a distinct
characteristic, as we will see when we get into the church age. But it is this
baptizing and indwelling feature of the Holy Spirit in each and every
believer—"in you", that makes "you" so special and
makes "you" so different, and gives "you" such an
incredible asset for living the Christian life.
d. We have a completed
canon of Scripture, the Word of God in writing. We have a completed revelation. We have
the whole game plan given to us in 66 books of the Bible. Things were different
in the Apostolic period between AD 33 and AD 70 because they did not have the whole
game plan. They only had part of it. And that is why you had apostles and
prophets giving new revelation, because no body had yet inscripturated or
canonized, organized the new writings for Christians. And so they needed to
hear this in local congregations. They were given new revelation. We have the
Holy Spirit. We have the completed canon of Scripture. We have everything we
could possibly need and yet you hear this from Christians, "I want more. I
want all of the Spirit." You've already got all the Spirit. I heard that
back in the 80s. I would hear this from some Christians that I just want all
the Spirit that God's going to give me. I would say you have it. You have it.
You just need to learn what the Holy Spirit is going to teach you in the Word
so you really understand what you already have. So we have to understand that
we have the completed canon of Scripture and God is not going to give us any
more information. He has given all that we need. The issue is, are you willing
to trust it? That is the big issue. Are we really willing to trust it and make
that the dominant control feature in our life?
e. A supernatural
way of life. This is indicated by passages such as Galatians 5:16 and Ephesians
3:16, 20. It is not like the Old Testament life. The Old Testament spiritual
life was based on learning Torah and obeying Torah. But you weren't given any divine assistance. In the church
age we are given divine assistance. We have the baptizing of the Holy Spirit,
which broke the power of the sin nature. It never happened to an Old Testament
believer. No one until the day of Pentecost ever had the power of the sin
nature broken. So we have a new reality. If you say, man, I have such trouble
with my sin nature; it is because we give it power. It is volition. So for the
first time in human history believers are commanded to live this supernatural
way of life that is dependent upon the Holy Spirit. In Galatians 5:16 Paul says,
"Walk" literally by means of the Spirit. Walk in dependence upon the
Holy "Spirit, and you will not fulfill the lust of the flesh." In Ephesians 3:16, Paul concludes the
first part of Ephesians 3, which is more of an instructional section. He closes
out with a prayer that "He, God, would grant you, according to the riches
of His glory, to be strengthened with might through His Spirit." Our strength comes from that relationship
with God the Holy Spirit "in the inner man." And then four verses
later He closes that prayer by saying: Ephesians
3:20 "Now to Him who is able to do exceedingly abundantly above all that
we ask or think, according to the power that works within us." That is the
power of God the Holy Spirit.
f. Now the sixth
thing that we have is that that makes each and every believer a priest to God.
This is seen in passages such as 1 Peter 2:5; 1 Peter 2:9. Every believer is a
priest. 1 Peter 2:5, you also, as living stones,
building on that foundation which is Christ. We are built up a spiritual house,
a holy priesthood. That means that we have direct access to God. 1 Peter 2:9,
"you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation." We
are distinct to God. We have a heavenly citizenship.
g. A seventh feature
is that every believer in Jesus Christ is an ambassador for Christ. We
represent Christ on the earth. This is related to our heavenly citizenship, but
it is not an either/or. Pay attention. We are both a heavenly citizen and a
earthly citizen of whatever nation we are involved in and we have a
responsibility as members of whatever nation we are in according to 1 Timothy
2:3-5; that we are to pray for our national leaders, for peace, for the success
of the gospel that we might not be interfered with by the government. Now that
is part of our responsibility as citizens. We have various citizenship
responsibilities depending upon what nation we are living in. If you were a
citizen of Rome your citizenship responsibilities were different then if you
were a citizen of the United States. If you are a citizen of the United States,
and we have certain responsibilities to be involved as much as we can in the
civic or the political process. There is nothing wrong with that.
There is a trend
that has been present in dispensationalism since Darby that it was somehow
sinful to be involved in the secular community. But that denies the fact that
as a citizen of Britain or France or Italy or China or Germany or Israel,
wherever, that we have certain responsibilities. Just like, let me take a very
basic, almost too basic one. You live in a neighborhood. Perhaps you own your
house in a neighborhood and there is a homeowner's association, and as part of
a landowner in that homeowner's association you have a responsibility to keep
up the external appearance of your house. You have to keep the grass mowed,
keep it appropriately landscaped, you're not going to let the paint peel or
other problems like that occur, and if you do, eventually you may have somebody
from the homeowner's association knock on your door and say well you are not
living up to your responsibility as a homeowner here.
You may have one of
several responses. You may get upset with them. That would not be appropriate.
You may go back into the house and say that I am going to pray that the
landscaping will get taken care of, and that is a good thing to do. We pray
about a lot of things, but it doesn't stop with prayer because we recognize
that there are two aspects to this. There is an aspect where we trust in God,
take our cares before Him and pray for them, but we don't stop there unless we
want to be irresponsible. Then we have to go out and we have to put gas in the
lawnmower and we have to start the lawnmower and we have to find a landscaper
and we pay them, but somebody has to go out and actually do something. When it
comes to politics one of the great logical fallacies I often hear from
believers is, I am going to pray for it but I am not going to get involved
politically. That is like saying, I am going to pray for my grass to get cut,
but I am not going to start the lawnmower. How would you like it if I just said
every morning, I am going to get up and I am going to pray that for my message
for my Bible class, but I never opened my text, never opened the theology
books, never studied; I just prayed. Well you would say that that was
irresponsible. Well that is how it works with our citizenship. We need to be
involved. Now not everybody can be involved.
We have some people
in this congregation are really involved in different aspects of the political
process. We have others who are not. Unfortunately we live in a world today
where many people in our country, myself included, have not been involved for
many decades simply because we've been too busy enjoying the wonderful
blessings of our freedom. But let me warn you, this country is in serious
trouble. Last night I had Connie send out the notification from the Houston
Area Pastor's Council related to what just happened with the Houston City
Council. Just a month or so ago, we were signing the petition for a referendum
on the "Hero Act" that was hoisted upon us by the Houston City
Council. And there were 50,000 signatures that were collected. Before they
turned them in the organizations that were involved in collecting those
signatures had legal counsel that validated 31,000 of those signatures. All
that was needed was 17,000. In a violation of the city council in terms of
three different procedures, the city council, or the mayor announced that these
were invalidated because there were not enough legitimate signatures. This
means that the mayor is exercising her dictatorial powers. Of course, in my
opinion this is what happens when anybody elects a democrat or a progressive to
office. They trash the law; they trash the constitution because we don't live
in an era of liberals of 20 or 30 years ago. We live in a different world were
most liberals today do not have a respect for the rule of law and they think
they can just run over it.
What happened with
the city council, according to the city charter, the city secretary is to
validate or invalidate the signatures and then report to the city council. What
happened was that the secretary gave the information and according to the email
I sent out last night, Dave Welch stated that at one point the city secretary
said that she validated the signatures, but then she gave them to the city
attorney. There is nothing said about that at the city council. She gave them
to the city attorney. The city attorney then invalidated enough to where there
had to be 17,200 signatures, to where there weren't 17,200 signatures. That
meant that they wouldn't have to call a referendum. Then the city attorney
reported that to the mayor and then the mayor reported that to the press.
According to the city charter, the city secretary is to report the information
within 30 days to the city council. When the mayor presented it to the press it
was an hour or so past the deadline for those 30 days and it had still not been
officially reported to the city council. So it is just a trashing of the law
and procedure. But we are going to see a lot of this. And let me warn you, it
is going to get a whole lot worse and we are not going to win this battle
unless there is a remarkable shift in the volition of this nation. If things
continue the way they are, let me tell you, the battle lines are drawn; the
government is targeting Christians and it is going to get worse.
If you are not ready
in terms of your spiritual life then it will be miserable and it will be
horrible. I am not saying how bad it is going to get but we have seen situations
in just the last year or two where the IRS has been targeting conservative
Christian organizations. There was a ruling, an agreement, that was reached
between an atheist organization in Wisconsin a couple of months ago where they
had filed suit against the IRS because they wanted the IRS to investigate churches and pastors and
to monitor their sermons to make sure they were not crossing the line in terms
of promoting any political views. So in order to avoid this whole lawsuit going
all the way to its conclusion the IRS agreed to settle this. Their agreement was that the IRS would begin monitoring the sermons of
pastors and monitoring the activities of churches specifically to make sure
that they were not going to far in talking about the activities related to
homosexuals, lesbians, and transgenders, and in relation to birth control and
Obamacare. So this is now what is happening. This is just the beginning, folks.
And we need to recognize that if you are not getting serious about your
spiritual life this is going to unravel. I cannot believe how far we have gone
the last ten years and it is not going up ever. You go back 30 years; we have
been on a negative trajectory in terms of the encroachment of the federal
government on the individual rights of the citizens of this country and we need
to do whatever we can to be involved in whatever way we can.
You say, well it
can't end up that way; we can't be defeated. You can't win a battle by
predicting at the beginning. What if George Washington had done that? It looked
like they were going to lose the American War for Independence until they won
it. Until the day that Cornwallis surrendered it looked like they were going to
lose and it would all be over with. So we have to trust in God, keep our powder
dry, metaphorically, and we need to keep focused on our spiritual life. We have
a dual citizenship, a citizenship in heaven to represent the Lord Jesus Christ
continuously in every area of our life, to express His grace, His love, and to
communicate the Gospel when we can and when it is appropriate, and part of that
includes carrying out our citizenship responsibilities.
2 Corinthians
5:18-20 states, "Now all things are of God, who has reconciled us to
Himself through Jesus Christ, and has given us." This is part of what we
have as church age believers. We have delegated to us the ministry of
reconciliation, that is, that God was in Christ reconciling the world to Himself. That ministry of reconciliation is a way of talking
about evangelism, telling people that God was in Christ reconciling the world
to Himself. Now what we tell people in essence, when
we give them the gospel, is that they need to be reconciled to God. How? By
believing in Christ. So he concludes in verse 20 by saying, "Now then, we
are ambassadors for Christ, as though God were pleading through us: we implore
you on Christ's behalf, be reconciled to God. So this is our responsibility as
believers, each and every one of us, an ambassador for the Lord Jesus Christ.
Now the next thing
that we are going to talk about is the unique spiritual life of the church age.
Anybody have any questions?
Question: My
question is with the difference between the Old Testament and the relationship
and their relationship to supernatural events with the fact that we have the
Holy Spirit and the Scripture also, because in the Old Testament there was a
lot of overt supernatural events and in the Tribulation there is a lot of overt
supernatural events; so is there a correlation between that?
Answer: Is there a
correlation between the supernatural events? In the Old Testament there seemed
to be a lot of supernatural events. There really aren't. There are a few. They
tend to be located around the Exodus period. You have miracles; you have a
couple of Theophanies in the period of the Judges. You have another period
where there are a number of miracles that take place in the northern kingdom in
the ministry of Elijah and Elisa. You have a couple of others later on, nothing
between the testaments. You have this other outbreak of some supernatural
things when Christ is on the earth and during the establishment of the church
in Acts. We see miracles, casting out of demons, things like that. And then
there is nothing. No indication of that in terms of the instruction in the New
Testament epistles. If we believe the Bible is sufficient here is an argument,
read my book on Spiritual Warfare; we develop it there very much. The Bible is
sufficient, which means it tells us everything that we need to know about the
spiritual life, the major premise. The New Testament books, the epistles, are
written specifically to tell us about the mystery doctrine of the church age
and the spiritual life of the church age believer, there is no place else in
the New Testament that talks about the spiritual life of the church age
believer. So the minor premise is that the New Testament epistles tells us
everything we need to know about the spiritual life of the church age. The
conclusion is that because the epistles say nothing, nothing about demon
possession. The only thing they say about miracles is that they are signs of
the Apostles in 2 Corinthians 12:12. There are signs of the Apostles.
The silence is
deafening. If supernatural events, miracles, signs and wonders, speaking in
tongues, casting out demons, things like this were to be the formative part of
the life of the church age believer, then why are they totally ignored, not
even mentioned. There is a deafening silence in the Epistles, and the reason is
because God has given us a completed canon. He said now you have everything, go
live on the basis of it. In the Old Testament period they did not have a
completed canon. In the Gospels they did not have a completed canon. In Acts
they did not have a completed canon. So they needed ongoing revelation and
these other activities were taking place during a period of an incomplete
canon. Now do you have the church age? In the church age you have the complete
canon and the filling of the Holy Spirit. Just rely upon that; trust in God and
move forward. Trust in what the Word says, not in whatever you seem to think
might be going on around you. And then you get into the Tribulation period,
well one of the reasons you had the outbreak of a lot demonic activity and
miracles is because you have direct satanic involvement. The anti-Christ is
going to deceive people through pseudo-miracles, etc. And then halfway thought
the Tribulation period the demons are casts out of heaven to the earth and
their going to be miserably manifested upon the earth. And it gets to be really
weird. When you go back and listen to what I taught in the second half of
Revelation on that, but form about Revelation 12 and 13 on you see that there
is definitely a physical visible aspect to the angelic conflict; to the angels
both elect and fallen during that second half of the tribulation. Because at
the end of the Tribulation all of God's Scythian creatures, the angels, the
demons, human beings are all brought to final judgment at the Battle of
Armageddon, all the rebellious ones.
Question: Does the
church (bride of Christ) ever enter into PERICHORESIS or is that relationship only between the
Trinity?
Answer: It is only
between the Trinity because PERICHORESIS, a Greek word that talks about the interpenetration. And
what you have is when Jesus says, "If you have seen Me
you have seen the Father"—because there is such a close identity. We
emphasize so often the distinctions of the persons of the Trinity that
sometimes we lose the emphasis on the absolute unity of the Trinity. So that
when Jesus does something, the Father does it also and the Spirit does it.
There is a unity there of their being. But there is also distinction in their
person. They have different roles, but in PERICHORESIS there is a unity. So no, the church doesn't
enter into that because we are finite beings. That has to do with eternality
and the nature of deity.
Father, thank you
for this opportunity to study these things and to just reflect upon the
significance of the church in the church age, the unique assets that You have
given us and the unique relationship that you have given us through our Lord
Jesus Christ and to the Father and to the Holy Spirit and to each one and the
ministries that they have and all the assets we have as those who are indwelt
by the Spirit and the Son as well as the Father also by the fact that we have a
completed canon of Scripture. And we pray that You
would continue to help us to think through these things and to be stimulated to
pursue spiritual maturity as we dome to understand the depth and the breadth
and all that we have in Christ. We pray this in Christ's Name, Amen.