LABOR DAY BIBLE CONFERENCE
North Stonington Bible Church, North Stonington, CT USA
September 3 – 5, 2016
PRESENTER, CHARLES CLOUGH
TOPIC: KEEPING FAITHFUL TO OUR LORD IN A GROWING HOSTILE CULTURE
Central theme
of Scripture: Romans 12:1, 2 (KJV), ŅI beseech you therefore, brethren, by the
mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy,
acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service. And be not conformed to
this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may
prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect will of God.Ó
SESSION 1, INTRODUCTION: THE BIBLE VS. SECULAR PUBLIC EDUCATION
Introduction
of Charles Clough by Pastor Larry Chappell (0:00-2:59)
Oh Lord
Jesus, how long, how long? How many times a day do you say that? Looking to the
Lord; anticipating with great expectation the LordÕs return; what a blessed
thought. It is our privilege to have Charles Clough here with us and his wife
Carol. It is a real pleasure to have Charlie and Carol here.
HeÕs almost
a 50-year-old friend. That means that you were my friend before I was born. No,
not really. Charlie was our very first speaker at the Labor Day conference in
1969.
He was born
in Brooklyn and raised on Long Island and he received after high school a full
scholarship to MIT where he got saved through a Campus Crusade program there at
MIT, praise the Lord. He went on to complete his BachelorÕs degree in Math at
MIT and did some graduate work. After that he joined the Air Force as a
meteorologist, fulfilling his four years there, then he went to Dallas Theological
Seminary and got his ThM in Old Testament Hebrew in 1968.
Then he began
a ministry as pastor at Lubbock Bible Church in Lubbock, Texas. He served there
for 12 years, and this is where during this 12-year period Charlie developed
his unique approach to training believers through a basic Bible framework, and
this is what weÕre going to be exposed to this weekend.
In the early
80s Charlie went on to earn his MasterÕs in Atmospheric Science from Texas Tech,
and from 1982 until 2006 Charlie was a staff meteorologist at the Department of
Army in Aberdeen Proving Ground in Maryland.
He and Carol
reside in Bel Air, Maryland, and they have four grown sons and grandchildren as
well. It is our privilege to once again have Charlie Clough come and speak to
us and impart the Word, and I pray our hearts are prepared in the Spirit, yielded
and ready to have GodÕs Word implanted in our souls.
Session
1: Charles Clough (03:25-1:10:04)
ItÕs always
a pleasure to come back to North Stonington, to North Stonington Bible Church.
In many ways itÕs almost like Carol and my home church; IÕve been with you so
long, through a whole generation actually. But this conference, if you will
follow the handout, IÕve tried to design the handout so you can follow and use
it to take notes.
WeÕre going
to cover quite a bit of material but what my purpose in all this is to give you
the encouragement that I think we all need to attribute to GodÕs Word, the
authority that it merits. We are living, I donÕt need to say or point this out,
but we are living in a day when Christianity in this country is in a different
environment then weÕre used to.
As Christians
and believers in the Lord Jesus Christ, we have enjoyed in our history as a
nation, probably a very unusual 200- or 300-year period if we compare our lives
as Christians with the lives of other Christians throughout the ages. The story
of Christians down through the years has always been one of trouble; itÕs
always been one of persecution; itÕs always been one in which we find ourselves
as believers in the counterculture, in the minority.
We are going
to be involved I think in the years to come in a much more hostile environment
and will require on our part a much closer walk with the Lord to have the
wisdom of how to handle ourselves in these new situations.
I think
already of Christian teachers in the secular school system that have a
tremendous struggle to, to almost be forced to deny their faith in order to
keep their jobs. IÕm familiar with scientists who have to work with government-funded
laboratories and who have to in order to keep their job, do scientific studies
with which they do not agree. This is the environment in which we live, and so
itÕs, itÕs stressful and we need to just go back to the Scriptures in a
systemic way and so I hope IÕm able to communicate that.
If youÕll
turn in your Bibles now in the New Testament to Romans 12. IÕd like go through
our theme, Romans 12:1–2. This is the Apostle Paul and he wrote this to
Christians in the capital of the Roman Empire. Keep in mind that this was the
superpower of their day and the Lord had graciously opened hearts in people
that lived in and around Rome.
Paul is
addressing this and itÕs a very significant epistle because Paul is basically
arguing that the entire structure of the Roman Empire, morally and politically,
is antithetical to God. So here he is, if we would use it in descriptive terms
today, Paul is breeding an insurrection inside the Roman Empire, and so this
epistle is that kind of a historic setting.
So if you
look at Romans 12:1 and 2, I am following the New King James version, but you all
have different versions, ŅI beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of
God,Ó and youÕll notice the word ŅmerciesÓ of God, that this is a grace message
because, the God of Paul and the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father is a
righteous, holy God, and by that we mean that He does not conform to menÕs
wishes about ethics. God creates His own ethics because of His holy nature, and
that is not compromisable. He will never compromise that essence.
Therefore
the only way we can have fellowship with Him as fallen beings is for Him to
give us that access by grace. He beseeches you by the mercies of God, because
God has been so gracious to us, that you Ņpresent your bodies a living
sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.Ó And
the Greek word there for reasonable, logikos,
has the meaning É itÕs reasonable, itÕs rational, it fits. One of the messages
that you want to grasp about the Scriptures is that they are rationally consistent
and weÕll develop that in a few minutes.
He says, and
this is critical, the next two clauses here, that you, Ņbe not conformed to
this world: but be transformed.Ó That is a command; itÕs up to us to do that. He
says I donÕt want you to be conformed, and the Greek word there is suschematizo; it means Ņto jam into a
mold.Ó
One of the
things IÕve tried over the years, I guess itÕs because when I became a
Christian it was in the college environment, IÕve always tried to at least have
close relationships with four or five college students. The reason I try to do
that is I find that by understanding what those guys and gals are doing on
campus that gives me an information databank on how the cultureÕs going,
because the culture on the campuses is what the cultureÕs going to be for the
next couple of decades, because youÕre training the leaders that are going to
go out and be influential people. So by understanding whatÕs going on in the campus
that helps me understand how to get into the Scriptures and where to go in the
Scriptures.
One of the
things that is increasingly obvious to me is the tremendous power of the elite
in the academic world to force every student on campus into a mold that they
want those students to have. The irony here is that the average college student
today in four years is paying between $80,000 and $100,000 and for those $80–100,000
they are basically getting indoctrination, not an education.
And so they face,
and the good news is that I watch this so I know that it works, that when they
are adequately trained in the Word of God, and they see after they get into
serious dialogue on campus, often with a faculty, that they have an experience
and IÕll give you an example. This has happened to four or five of the young
people I work with and once a Christian young lady or a Christian young man has
this particular experience itÕs almost like they are inoculated against this
molding pressure.
One young
man I worked with who just recently graduated from a Catholic university in
Baltimore. Keep in mind thatÕs an ostensibly a Roman Catholic campus. He takes
a course in Macroeconomics; heÕs a business major and he gets an A in this
course. ItÕs one of the most difficult courses in the business majoring section
of the campus, Macroeconomics, taught by a brilliant faculty member. At the end
of the course the professor had watched this young man, he had watched his
questions in the class, and the young fella did not necessarily fly his Christian
flag, but the professor knew very, very well where his questions were coming
from. A professor doesnÕt teach ten years in a college campus and not really
understand how to smoke out the faith of the students that are in his
classroom, so he knew very well what was going on.
At the end
of the semester when he got his A the prof went over to him, his name was Brook,
and he said to Brook, ŅWould you mind coming into my office? I just have some
questions for youÓ So the student went in there, and the student had not been
belligerent at all, very courteous in the classroom, but clearly different than
the mold they were trying to put on him. So the professor looks at him, and
keep in mind this is a Roman Catholic campus, he looks at him and he says,Ó You
know I canÕt understand you. You are one of my smartest students and you still
believe in God and the Bible.Ó This is a Roman
Catholic campus; a campus by the way which has all kinds of posters about
transgenderism and everything else until one weekend when the alumni visit the
campus; those posters go away.
Now IÕm
telling you this story so you can see something here. This is a multimillion
dollar business. One of the largest Roman Catholic campuses in the United
States; very well-known, and here the management of that campus deliberately
takes out all the offensive materials just for the weekend when their donors
show up. What does that tell you? What does that tell you about the ethics of
the management? So he calls the young man into his office and says, ŅI donÕt
understand how you can still believe in the Bible and be a Christian.Ó
God does
wonderful things you know. There is a promise in the Word of God that when youÕre
under persecution, the Holy Spirit will give you the words. Brook had not studied
Pascal and did not realize PascalÕs dilemma—Pascal the French
mathematician put out years and years ago, centuries ago. But he looked at the
professor and he says, ŅWell Professor itÕs like this É all during this
semester in this business management course youÕve taught every student in the
classroom that every business decision has a risk and it has a reward and that
if youÕre going to make wise economic decisions you need to consider whether
the benefits overcompensate for the risk.Ó
And he said,
ŅSo itÕs like thisÉif I live out to the end of my life and I die and God is not there I havenÕt risked anything. But if you die and God is there youÕve risked everything.Ó Now that was very Spirit-led
that he said that in a gentlemanly way. But hereÕs the reaction, and this is
the exact reaction I watched happen in four different young people. The
professor looks at him, keep in mind, PhD, smart man, taught for ten years on
the campus, and hereÕs his response, ŅI never thought of that.Ó
Now what
does that tell you about the culture out there? Here you have leadership that
is molding young people to the tune of $80–100,000 for a four-year
education and they have never thought through personally these fundamental
basic questions. Well, once a young person knows that they know these people
are shooting with blanks, we donÕt have to be intimidated. We donÕt have to
feel like weÕre being crammed, rammed, and jammed into a mold. They can be transformed;
they can be relaxed as Christians knowing the Word of God has been
self-vindicating.
So I just
tell you that story so when you read here in Romans 12, ŅÉ and be not jammed
into the worldÕs mold,Ó and the word for ŅworldÓ there, aionios, is the ŅageÓ, Ņbut be transformed by the renewing of your
mind in order that,Ó hereÕs the purpose clause, Ņin order that you may prove
out what is the good and acceptable and perfect will of God.Ó So thereÕs the
situation. Paul wants us not to be conformed, but be transformed.
I submit to
you in this conference that this requires some effort on our part to walk with
the Lord closely enough, paying attention to what He has said so that our minds
can be transformed and theyÕve got to be transformed because weÕve got a
systemic problem in our culture today and we have got to overcome that and we
can. God has given us, ŅÉ greater is He that is in you (greater is He that is
in me), than he that is in the world.Ó (1 John 4:4) We donÕt have to be afraid,
but we do have to pay attention.
I want look
at the background of the culture and so what I want to do is show you at the
beginning of the 20th century, which was the time when, something
happened to the water in the 1800s, but the 19th century had a lot
of problems and wrong ideas; wrong major ideas that got started in the 19th
century have taken over 100 years to percolate to the surface. We are now
experiencing the results of processes that have been going on for over a
century of time.
At the
beginning of the 19th century everybody was optimistic but one
person was very perceptive and IÕm going to take you to a quotation from
Bertrand Russell. Bertrand Russell was known as one of the great mathematicians
and logicians of the 20th century; a brilliant man but as early as
1903, keep in mind the date, 1903; Bertrand Russell had foreseen the 20th
century. He was a mathematician capable of thinking from a starting point. So
now I want to have us go through his statement. This is written in 1903. He
clearly foresaw where the 19th century was going to lead. HereÕs
what he said:
ŅThat Man is the product of causes which had no
prevision of the end they were achieving.Ó
See thatÕs
Darwinism; that was fundamental. This had already been circulating for 40 years
when Russell wrote this quote, so heÕs clearly starting from where the 19th
century left him; and heÕs drawing conclusions about behavior and how we think
and you canÕt challenge his logic. IÕve asked several in an audience to show me
where there is a logical flaw in Bertrand Russell. Given his starting point,
here is the conclusion; you have to
reach this conclusion if youÕre a thinking person.
ŅThat man is the product of causes which had no
prevision of the end they were achieving; that his origin, his growth, his
hopes and fears, his loves and his beliefs, are but the outcome of accidental collocations
of atoms (just an accident); that no fire, no heroism, no intensity of thought
and feeling, can preserve an individual life beyond the grave.Ó
You see what
heÕs just done? Look at the first sentence; man is the product of causes that
are random. His growth, his hopes, his fears, his loves and his beliefs, are
but an outcome that is just an accident. Everything we do is just the result of
an accidental collocation of atoms and then there is no future beyond the grave;
that all the labors; up to that point, the word grave, heÕs talking about
individuals.
Now watch
his next statements where he indicts the entire human race,
ŅÉ that no fire, no heroism, no intensity of
thought and feeling, can preserve an individual life beyond the grave; that all
the labours of the ages, all the devotion, all the inspiration, all the noonday
brightness of human genius, are destined to extinction in the vast death of the
solar system.Ó
Given his
premises is he wrong? Given his premises heÕs absolutely right; there is no purpose, there is no ultimate utopia. So he says,
ŅÉ and that the whole temple of ManÕs
achievement must inevitably be buried beneath the debris of a universe in ruin—all
these things, if not quite beyond dispute, are yet so nearly certain, that no
philosophy that rejects them can hope to stand.Ó
Now in the
underlined section hereÕs his conclusion for living with those premises:
ŅOnly within the scaffolding of these truths, only
on the firm foundation of unyielding despair, can the soulÕs habitation henceforth
be safely built.Ó
That was the
wise perception of where the 20th century was going to lead.
Bertrand Russell, the logician and mathematician, said,
ŅI am
inheriting from that 1800s a worldview that will result in this, and the entire
world will result in this.Ó
So as I teach
this, and by the way when I come to the slides IÕm going to say what slide
number it is, for example, ŅThis is slide number 2,Ó and the reason IÕm doing
it is because on the audio that will eventually be posted on the website
here and at the Bible Framework
people will have the audio track but theyÕll also have the PowerPoint slides
and so I wanted them know what slide it is that I am addressing so thatÕs why IÕm
saying this.
Now, slides number
3 and 4 are going to deal with the culture and I put those on your hand out so
you can see them. There are movements of thought in the culture and you want to
be able to grasp this because this emphasis shifts from time to time. ItÕs all
unbelief, but there are certain ways, certain trends in the unbelief. In the
Reformation that so dominated at least Northern Europe it was faith alone in Christ alone.
ThatÕs the
1600s. ThatÕs four or five centuries ago. It doesnÕt mean all Europe believed
this. ItÕs just that this was a very powerful thing that split Europe between
the Protestants in Northern Europe and the Catholics in Southern Europe. There
were religious wars, people died, people were burned to death over this
argument. But hereÕs the Protestant Reformation that burst upon northern Europe,
faith alone in Christ alone.
That quickly
changed with the so-called Enlightenment in the 1700s. The Enlightenment was
misnamed. The unbelieving secularists called it the ŅAge of Enlightenment.Ó You
know what the Apostle John says in 1 John 2? Christ is the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment came with the
incarnation of God walking on the surface of this planet. That was the Enlightenment. Christ said, ŅI am the light of the
world.Ó (John 8:12)
So here we
have in the 1700s, and itÕs taught in all classes, the Age of Enlightenment. It
wasnÕt an age of enlightenment. ThatÕs a false saying. ThatÕs attributing
something to unbelief that only believers can believe in; an enlightenment. But
the Enlightenment was reason alone in man
alone, and notice itÕs not just reason alone, but reason alone in man
alone. In other words, man is alone. He doesnÕt have any information from God.
So the EnlightenmentÕs dream was to create something out of reason alone in man
alone. That was the faith of the Enlightenment.
Then we come
down to Romanticism and itÕs not well understood. I think weÕre appreciating
more what happened. At the end of the 1800s there was a reaction against the
Enlightenment because the Enlightenment viewed all of nature as a big machine
and it made people feel very lonely. So there were people like Ralph Waldo
Emerson and others who said thereÕs something wrong here with the Enlightenment;
the Enlightenment doesnÕt talk to me as a person. It leaves me as just a cog in
the machine.
So here and there,
not always, but here and there you have the rise of Romanticism. Now we think
of romantic love, but it was deeper than that. Romanticism was personal experience and feelings alone in
man alone, notice the shift. The Enlightenment was reason alone, and I point this out because weÕre going to take this
somewhere and I want you to anticipate where were going with this. There was a shift
from reason alone to feelings alone and experience alone; so thatÕs Romanticism.
Now slide
number 4 we take it further. We start with Romanticism again in the 1800s,
personal experience and feelings alone in man alone. Now we come into the 20th
century and we have Existentialism, which says, itÕs self alone; I am a lonely individual. It is up to me to give meaning and purpose to my
life. That is the existentialists of the 1900s.
Now we come
to what our culture is facing. This is the postmodern version of
existentialism. People have been raised, itÕs the individual. ThereÕs a shift going on now. Now itÕs the social group alone that gives meaning. This
is from the 1960s on.
ThereÕs been
a shift and we want to deal with that because thatÕs what weÕre working with. These
cultural movements contaminate every single area of life. TheyÕre not just the
isolated ideas of some academic. This is the mold that people involved in the
educational establishment are compelling young people to live out. The media
are doing the same thing. ItÕs not that theyÕre bad people, IÕm not saying that
thereÕs some sort of conspiracy-smoke-filled room in the back where people are
deliberately doing this, I believe the principalities and the powers are
ultimately behind this. So you have a mass delusion thatÕs going on, but
wherever, however the details are, the point is weÕre being very na•ve if we
donÕt see this particular movement for what it is.
I want take
you now to slide 5 because in spring 2016 at the University of Massachusetts,
one of the workers for Ravi ZachariasÕ RZIM Ministries was talking to students
on numerous messages. He had come trained in all the apologetic questions about
the reliability of the biblical text, and so on and so forth. But when he got
to the campus of the University of Massachusetts he discovered that the
students werenÕt asking the classic questions about evil or about the
reliability of the Bible. They had a more urgent thing and that sort of
surprised him.
After
reflecting on these students, he said that our culture today, spring 2016 on the
university campus, trains students for the next generation of leadership. ŅOur
culture has replaced self-discovery with self-construction.Ó See, in discovery
you discover things about yourself under the providence of God but notice whatÕs
happening here. ŅEverybody is expected to create and manage his or her own her
own identity,Ó and we can take this up to gender confusion, and all the stuff
thatÕs going on; itÕs part of this, this is where it starts.
ŅEverybody
is expected to create and manage his or her own identity. Personal achievement
thus becomes the main means of justifying oneÕs existence. The pressure that this mindset creates is devastating,Ó and he points out how, for example, if a student is trying to
figure out, ŅWho am I, what am I doing?Ó, because if the universe is
meaningless whereÕs your sense of identity going to come from? ItÕs got to come
from here doesnÕt it? It doesnÕt
come from outside since GodÕs not talking, so I have to create my own identity.
LetÕs say
someoneÕs identity is tied up with athletics. Their identity is that they are an
athlete. What happens when he has an accident that keeps him out of the sport
for two years? Normally, that would be an adversity. But if your identity is
dependent upon your athletic prowess, thatÕs your identity, what happens now when
you have a physical injury and youÕre knocked out? That is devastating; thatÕs what heÕs talking about. That, he said, could
lead to suicide. Why would such a thing lead to suicide, itÕs just a medical
accident? Because it threatens your personal identity, thatÕs why it becomes so
lethal, so devastating to someone.
Once you
start in this false place you reap the consequences of that kind of thinking.
And so he said that most students are now desperate to find a purpose beyond
their own meager hopes and wishes. They donÕt want to have to sit there and do
all the work necessary to create their own self-identity. Some do, but others
are left just wandering around desperately wanting to know a purpose. What an
entrˇe for the gospel! What a neat opportunity to come alongside, gain the
friendship with these kinds of people, and share what real identity is all
about. ThatÕs what we want to do.
So weÕre
going to go on and weÕre going to look at the Bible for a minute here. I want
to think about how we ought to present the Bible. The Bible is cast aside in
our own culture because thereÕs a feeling that the dead, the ancient, should
not rule the present and the modern. So immediately there are people who say
that the Bible is an old book.
I was at a
political meeting in Maryland and we were discussing an issue in our state and
our congressman had pointed out that he had voted for such and such an issue
because thatÕs what the Constitution says and one young guy gets up in the back
and says that the Constitution is old, we donÕt want to listen to that.
This is how
you cast aside things like the Constitution and the Bible. Why? Because
everythingÕs changing they think. 2 plus 2 I thought was still 4 and you know 2
plus 2 was 4 back in the Roman engineering days, but somehow everything changes,
they think. So what happens is when we mention the word ŅBibleÓ, it can be
suppressed quickly in their minds because itÕs an old book.
Here are
some features about the Bible that you might share with people, some
suggestions. When you open the Bible, youÕre not opening a book. When youÕre
opening the Bible, youÕre opening a library of books, are you not? There are 66
books in the library. Has is ever dawned on you that you have an entire library
that is pedagogically sequenced? Now you can say to them that you understand that
they may not accept this, but from the Christian point of view the Bible is a
66-book library over thousands of years containing a self-consistent message of
God speaking to man.
When God
spoke to man He spoke to him through different kinds of language—there
are three languages in the Bible. He spoke through kings; He spoke through
prophets; He spoke through peasants; He spoke through geniuses; He spoke through
average people; He spoke through all kinds of different authors. He spoke to men
who were suffering; He spoke to men who were wealthy; He spoke through men who
were very well educated. He spoke through men who were not very well educated.
Look at the variety; you have 66 different books and 66 different kinds of life
situations and nearly 40 people that are articulating this.
This is far
greater than one personÕs opinion. WeÕre not dealing with a Mohammed; weÕre not
dealing with a Joseph Smith; weÕre dealing with 66 different situations. So youÕre
getting a massive variety that goes on. Moreover, the Bible is self-authenticating
in that the Bible gives us reasons why itÕs reasonable to believe. If you can
read the Bible, you will understand it is self-authenticating, itÕs not
dependent on some external authority.
Finally, we
understand that itÕs the source of transcendental truth, that is, truth that
lasts; thatÕs above every society; above every age. ThatÕs what we mean by
transcendental truth.
Now when you
go to looking at whatÕs going on with the Bible and Christian students, Steven
Garber made a study not too long ago, and there are many studies about
Christians defecting and so on from the college campus, that is they go to college
and then flake out, but I wanted to find somebody who would study the
Christians who were successful. LetÕs not discuss the failures until we discuss
the successes. HereÕs what he said and this is slide number 6. Here are some
features. He studied hundreds of students that survived the college experience,
not only survived the college experience, but were successful in becoming
Christian young men and women in life after college graduation.
HereÕs one
thing; he said they have a Christian worldview, they Ņknow what they believe,
and they know why they believe. Their worldview is big enough for the world ...Ó
They have been trained not to be taken captive by hollow and deceptive
philosophy, but rather to take every thought captive and make it obedient to
Christ. They know that regardless of where their life takes them, whether itÕs
education, parenting, politics, arts, science, they are able to glorify God
through their work.
ThatÕs one
feature of students that are successful. Now I submit to you that they didnÕt
get all those assets overnight. Those young people were exposed to the Word of
God systematically over many years; that gave them that strength. This is not a
five-minute do-it-yourself thing here, this takes consistent lifestyle.
The second
thing he said, and this is important because we have so many people that get stuff
on the Internet or they text people, they see it on Twitter or something, and
they become isolated. HereÕs the second characteristic of successful Christian
young people today: Ņthey choose their community based on others who have a biblical
worldviewÓ; theyÕre not loners, because none of us has enough capability to
master every area; we have to rely on others in the body of Christ. You have to
have fellowship; you canÕt be a lone ranger flitting from one Christian group
to another. Your place is in a local church over the years.
One of the
problems that people who flip from church to church have is that they never see
the long-term results of the Holy Spirit working. If youÕve been in the church
for five or six years you have watched the Holy Spirit work with that person, or
yourself, over a time period, and it teaches you patience. It teaches you the
idea that things take time. WeÕre so impatient; we want everything in two minutes.
The Holy Spirit doesnÕt work on our schedule. He works on His schedule, and the
only way you can see Him working is to be around Christian fellowship on a
regular basis and thatÕs what these successful Christian students do.
But hereÕs
the third characteristic and I donÕt think I put it on the slide. The third one
is also interesting. He says the character of these young people is not just taught, it is caught. They have mentors in their lives who are vitally important.
He said those kidsÕ lives have been changed by life-on-life mentoring by
someone else who embodies that worldview and that they have fellowship with over
time. It could be a dad, it could be a mom, and ideally that would be great. It
could be a college professor who takes them aside, who understands them.
We have
young people going to a college in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and there is a
faculty member who regularly sits down with Christian students and he trains
them how to behave in a classroom where they have a hostile faculty member. He
is saying, ŅIÕm here on campus, IÕm a Christian, I survive, it is possible to survive
here but let me train you how to do it.Ó And thatÕs wonderful encouragement for
an 18-year-old kid, a 20-year-old kid, to come there and talk to a 45-year-old professor
who has been around, heÕs been beaten up but he survived and he teaches there,
heÕs tenured, and so just to have that mentoring is so important and thatÕs
what families are for, mentoring.
We want to
look now at the biblical framework and hereÕs slide number 7. HereÕs why I
formulated the framework years ago. I just noticed kids coming from Christian
homes who had been taught the Bible, who knew different Bible stories, and they
would get on campus, get in a jam, either socially or academically, and itÕs like
they couldnÕt retrieve the biblical information to make good decisions and they
go into a panic. I found three problems, and the framework approach is designed
to deal with these three problems.
The first
one is they were unfamiliar with the flow of biblical revelation and you can
understand how this happens. We go to a Bible study and weÕre studying 1 Corinthians,
and then weÕre studying the book of Joshua, and then weÕre studying the book of
Revelation. See what weÕre doing is skipping around chronologically and thatÕs
okay. We have to do that, but somewhere we have to see that when God speaks in
history He speaks century after century; thereÕs a progression thatÕs going on
because our God is a perfect teacher. History is pedagogically administered and
we have to understand God takes the human race through all kinds of things and
I hope to, in the conference, tell you what I think HeÕs taking our country and
western Europe through right now. ThereÕs a progress thatÕs going on here; itÕs
not just a random thing.
The second
thing is there was a piecemeal use of doctrine where you take one Bible truth
and you project it, you discuss it, but it is disconnected from all the other biblical
truths. The problem is if you look at this building you realize that there is a
framework in this building. That roof is being held up by these guys; thereÕs
an interconnection of structure. ThatÕs the same way it is with the Scriptures.
There are truths here, there are truths there, but they interlock and they
mutually support one another. ThatÕs how we can say the Bible is self-authenticating,
because it gives you the rationale for every other part by the other parts,
sort of like how the body works together.
Then we find
a third problem and that is that the Bible can be perceived logically and
propositionally as doctrine, e.g., the doctrine of justification by faith. But
that doctrine sits over here while the history of Abraham believing God at a
certain point in 2000 BC is over here. So now weÕve got the doctrine here, weÕve
got the history over here, but theyÕre not interconnected.
Do you know
what the danger of that is? How do we know God is faithful to His doctrines if
it isnÕt history? IsnÕt history the place where we can monitor GodÕs
faithfulness; that when He promises something in 2000 BC to Abraham, He still
going for it in 1000 BC, still going for it in 0 BC?
You see, we
know our God is faithful because thereÕs a historical record. Do you realize
thereÕs no other religion that does that? No other religion has a historical
record. Buddhism doesnÕt, Hinduism doesnÕt, thereÕs no history of fulfilled
prophecy, of fulfillment of promises, thatÕs only in the Bible. So thatÕs why
we want to have a framework approach.
I want to
move on to another point and that is I want to deal with the issue of secular
education for a moment. If you are a secular education teacher IÕm not knocking
you, I pray for you. There are Christian people that are working hard inside
the public educational system and I donÕt want the following remarks to be
interpreted as that IÕm trying to undercut them. I pray for them; theyÕre on
the front lines, and as I said earlier, theyÕre being asked to almost
compromise their faith to keep their jobs now. They have a hard time and you
want to support them. IÕm not criticizing Christian teachers in the public
school system, but I am criticizing
the structure of the entire package deal.
HereÕs the
problem: today Christians by the thousands are waking up over the bathroom
incident of transgenderism. Is this the first time weÕve ever thought about the
problems when we start dealing with bathrooms and restrooms? IsnÕt this a
little late to be thinking about the problems when it is obvious? Do we want to
send our kids to first grade to be taught transgenderism, as they are in Maryland?
What are you going to do now when your kid comes home and youÕre sitting down
at the supper table with him and he talks about Johnny thinking that heÕs a
girl. WhatÕs the response here? We shouldÕve thought about this earlier, not when
we get down to the bathroom issue. So the point here is that we need to look at
education.
1.
HereÕs point number one; do you know
where universal education started? ItÕs an interesting point. The pagan
societies never had universal education. The Romans despised the slaves, and
yet, ironically, they hired them to teach their children. The Romans were not
believers in universal education; the great classic cultures of Greece were not
for universal education because the average Joe that did business in the street,
the average farmer, wasnÕt worth training and educating. Only the aristocrats believed
in education. If you were wealthy you sent your child to a philosopher to learn.
That was the pagan idea of education.
Now hereÕs an interesting thing youÕll never get in an education course; the
founder of universal education was Martin Luther. How did that happen? It
happened because he was beleaguered in northern Europe, he was protected by the
princes, and what was also happening in that era, in that general century, was
that you had the Bible being translated into the language of the people. What did
Luther do? He almost created the modern German language by translating the
Bible into German. In England the Bible created English at one point. It was
created in the English language.
So if you have everybody reading the Bible, theyÕve got to read it; but they were illiterate.
So what did Luther do? He asked the German princes to finance public education for
literacy so that they could read the Bible. And since the gospel is for
everyone, he wanted everyone to be able to read the Bible.
That was the start of universal education. Tell that one to the education
professors. It wasnÕt the modern people that believed in universal education,
it was the Christians, the Bible-believing Christians that started universal
education. But the problem was this; Luther, when he did this, also did
something else. He had the German princes finance it. Who were the German
princes? The government; so we had universal education married to government
financing. That was the downfall.
Then we come into the 20th century and we have people like Horace
Mann in the 1800s, and we have the rise of Progressivism. The idea of the
leaders was that once they have compulsory public education they can then
control the curriculum. What power does that give you? Just think about it for
a minute. If you are the leader in a country and you can control the curriculum
of the educational system, what power and capability does that give you? You
can mold the society the way you want it molded.
See, mold, and what did we say in
Romans 12:2, be not conformed to this age? Public education is a way of molding the way the future people will
think. It is a powerful, seductive thing for people who want power. Horace Mann
was a Unitarian and one of the great founders and influencers of our public
education system. And Horace Mann believed in the Ņperfectibility of man.Ó He
rejected the idea that people are sinners and he entertained a fundamental
axiom that goes on today at the highest levels of our government. The
perfectibility of man—you see in the inner cities how effective it is.
But thatÕs the belief; that somehow man is perfectible. That controls all kinds
of stuff. Then we have Karl Marx with state education.
I want to
show you two slides. This is sobering, and the one that is on your hand out, unfortunately
because it was white type when I did it and had Larry do it in black and white,
I forgot about this slide and it doesnÕt show up too well but let me read this
to you. This slide and the next slide I am showing you, slides 8 and 9, these
are law journals. These are journals that will be read by justices in the court
system because the average judge today is so busy, the dockets are so swamped,
that the average judge today does not have time to do a lot of research. They
get their ideas from the law journals. They have to. They can read a law journal
in the afternoon and catch up.
Here we have
two examples from contemporary law journals about education and I want you to
watch very carefully. ŅThis essay explores the choice many traditionalist
Christian parents (both fundamentalist and evangelical),Ó notice they are
targeting certain people, the fundies
and the evangelicals. See, they know where the opposition is; they know us; we
have a target on our back; they already identified us. ŅThis essay explores the
choice many traditionalist parents (both fundamentalist and evangelical) make
to leave public schools in order to teach their children at home, thus in most
instances,Ó notice the next phrase, Ņin most instances escapingÓ what? ŅÉ meaningful
oversight,Ó see that? In other words, we
[the elite] have to be in charge; we
know more; and these parents are escaping meaningful oversight.
See the
control? See the molding? It goes back to Romans 12:2, Ņbe not conformed to
this world.Ó ŅNo, we want them conformed; we are the ones; we are the elite; we
want them to be conformed.Ó ŅSociety need not,Ó and look at this, Ņand should
not tolerate the inculcation of absolutist views that undermine toleration of
difference.Ó Wow, what a sentence! ŅSociety need
not and should not.Ó
What has
this professor just done with Ņshould not?Ó When you say something Ņshould not,Ó
you are making an ethical statement. By what standard, we should ask this
professor? By what standard are you imposing that says this is wrong? I
challenge your standard. ŅSociety need not and should not tolerate the
inculcation of absolutist views that undermine toleration of difference.Ó In
other words, undermine our control,
undermine our view of society.
And now watch
this one. ŅIf a parent subscribes to an absolutist belief system premised on
the notion that it was handed down by a creator, that it (like the Ten
Commandments) is etched in stone and that all other systems are wrong, the
essential lessons of a civic education É often seem deeply challenging and
suspect É Such Ōprivate truthsÕ have no place in the public arena, including
the public schools.Ó Do you see the quote there? See where I put the little
quotes? TheyÕre Ņprivate truths.Ó Excuse me, when God speaks into history as
the Creator of the universe, thatÕs a private truth? Were the Ten Commandments
given privately or were they publicly heard? See weÕre on a fundamental
collision course here and we better understand what the gamble is and how to
deal with this. WeÕre not the first people in church history to have to face
this, but letÕs just understand where we are.
Here is
another journal: [There must be legal and constitutional limits on the ability
of homeschooling parents to Ņteach their children idiosyncratic and illiberal
beliefs and valuesÓÉ [Government control must be exercised against] Ņparents [who]
want to teach against the enlightenmentÉ.Parental control over childrenÕs basic
education,Ó now look at this one, ŅParental control over childrenÕs basic
education flows from the state (rather than vice versa). States delegate power
over childrenÕs basic education to parentsÉ.Ó What does Deuteronomy 6 say? Who
is the responsible agent for education in the Bible? Parents are. Who is
responsible for public education with these people? The state is. Now you canÕt
have it both ways. WeÕve got a conflict going on here thatÕs very serious and
very basic.
ThatÕs the
situation we face. Then one more slide, number 10, and that is John Dewey. John
Dewey taught for many years at Columbia University. I remember my mother
getting her MasterÕs degree in Education, taking the train to commute into New
York City to study under these people. Dewey set the tone in our country for
the philosophy of education taught to thousands and thousands of people who are
now principals of schools and teachers.
HereÕs what
he says and heÕs right. You see something thatÕs truth. He says, ŅI cannot
understand how any realization of the democratic ideal as a vital moral and
spiritual ideal in human affairs is possible without the surrender of the
conception of the basic division to which supernatural Christianity is
committed.Ó
In context
what he is saying is that every society where Christianity comes in, it divides
society into the saved and the lost, doesnÕt it? Now what youÕve done is bifurcated
the society and that they donÕt like,
they want a homogenized society. So they recognize that the gospel is
disruptive of their idea of what a community should be like because it sets up
two communities instead of one community; a fundamental idea here.
Secular
education seeks to mold people and here is what Gary Rieseberg in his PhD
dissertation at UCLA in 1991 found. HereÕs his conclusion of this molding
process; he studied thousands of students. ŅAt every level,Ó he said, Ņfrom
junior colleges to Ivy League schools, both Christian colleges and secular
institutions, somewhere between one-third and one-half of students who claimed
to be Christians going into college claimed not to be Christians when they left.Ó
So thatÕs the reality. WeÕve got 20,000 Americans; I think itÕs every week or
every month, becoming Muslims in our country right now because the Christian
philosophy is not understood.
Well for our
conclusion letÕs turn in the Bible to two examples of how the people in the
Bible knew the framework of the Bible and used it at certain critical times. We
could go into many passages but letÕs turn to Joshua 24. Here at the end of his
life Joshua wants to leave a message for a generation. WeÕre not going to go
through the whole thing, but in verses 1 to 23 in Joshua 24, letÕs just skim
through pretty quickly. Notice what he is doing; this is his last message to
the people. [Paraphrased]
ŅAnd Joshua
gathered all the tribes of Israel to Shechem, and called for the elders of
Israel, and for their heads, and for their judges, and for their officers; and
they presented themselves before God. And Joshua said unto all the people, Thus
saith the Lord God of Israel,Ó see revelation, ŅYour fathers, including Terah,
the father of Abraham, and the father of Nachor, dwelt on the other side of the
river in old times and they served other gods. Then I took your father Abraham,Ó
see, hereÕs the event—the call of Abraham. ŅThen I took your father
Abraham from the other side of the river, led him throughout all the land of
Canaan and multiplied his seed and gave him Isaac. To Isaac I gave Jacob and
Esau: to Esau mount Seir to possess it; but Jacob and his children went down to
Egypt. Also, I sent Moses and Aaron,Ó thatÕs the Exodus event, Ņand plagued Egypt,
according to what I did among them. Afterwards I brought you out and I brought
your fathers out of Egypt. You came to the sea; the Egyptians pursued your fathers.Ó
He goes into the supernaturalness of their history. WhatÕs he doing here? HeÕs
reminding them of their history. A society that forgets its history suffers
from collective amnesia.
You know,
and you probably have people in your own family, as they get old they lose
their memory. What happens to people that lose their memory? You get a feeling
theyÕre not here. I canÕt communicate how many tragedies we have in our homes with
an old person who we dearly love and we canÕt communicate with. ItÕs like theyÕre
separate people.
That happens
socially; that happens to whole societies. I have a friend who is an ex-Muslim
from Iran and he says that he talks to people in Iran and whatÕs happening is
the mullahs in Iran have blindfolded the Iranians; Iranians are not Arabs. Just
because theyÕre Muslim doesnÕt make them Arabs; the Iranians are Persians. He says,
do you know what the mullahs have done to the youth in Iran? They have totally
erased their Persian history, including suppressing their artifacts; destroying
their artifacts as though they were never Persians.
Do you know
why they want to eliminate their Persian history? Because the mullahs hate
Israel and in Persia, who was it that established Israel after the exile? It
was the Persians. Who had as a queen of their country a Jewish queen? Persia,
didnÕt it? Who had a statesman that had the greatest perception of the role of
history of any person, any statesman, ever? Daniel. Persia. The mullahs say get
rid of Persian history and we can mold them the way we want them.
So in our
country today, what happens to American history? ItÕs gone. I visited a church
in Florida and I was talking to a man who teaches music in the public school
system. He is sitting there in the faculty lounge; heÕs a veteran of Vietnam,
and he turns to one of the teachers in the faculty room and he asks him what he
is teaching about Vietnam. He says, ŅWe donÕt teach Vietnam.Ó So he asks him
what he is teaching about the Korean War. He says, ŅWe donÕt teach that, itÕs
irrelevant.Ó Needless to say, after he figured out that they donÕt teach World
War II, World War I, the Depression, we might as well not teach the
Constitution, I mean good Lord, thatÕs 200 years ago!
So
everything changes; we canÕt let the hand of the dead rule the living and so we
eliminate this and in eliminating it, we successfully manipulate the whole group.
ŅPeople who donÕt know their history,Ó Hegel said, Ņare doomed to repeat it.Ó
History is how you learn the consequences of choices. ThatÕs what history is
about; understanding that you can choose, yes, you can, but you canÕt affect
the consequences of your own choices; thatÕs the lesson of history.
So here
Joshua wants them to understand that God did all this. He says, ŅI brought you
into the land of the Amorites who dwell on the other side. I gave them into
your hand that you might possess their land.Ó Then he goes into all the history
and so forth.
Now down to
verse 14 [paraphrased], ŅNow therefore, fear the Lord and serve him in
sincerity and in truth. Put away the gods which your fathers served on the
other side of the river and in Egypt.Ó He says, ŅYou people are always
resorting to pagan deities. You never get rid of this and IÕm telling you that youÕre
going to ruin the state and this nation by continuing your theological
defection and your lack of faithfulness to the Lord. Serve the Lord, and if it
seems evil to you to serve the Lord, choose for yourselves this day whom you
will serve, whether the gods which your fathers served or the gods of the
Amorites and so on, but as for me and my house weÕre going to serve the Lord.Ó
That was his conclusion. He narrated the great events of Scriptural history.
Now turn in
the New Testament to Acts 7. HereÕs another incident, life-and-death. Stephen,
what does he do? He reviews the same thing that Joshua did. Stephen reviews the
framework of historical revelation. Acts 7:2 [paraphrased]: ŅBrethren and fathers,
the God of glory appeared to our father Abraham, when he was in Mesopotamia.Ó
He starts at the same place Joshua does in Joshua 24. ItÕs the same key event. ŅGet
out of your country; thus came out of the land of the Chaldeans,Ó and so on.
Abraham had
no child, but He promised to give it to him for a possession, but God spoke
this way. He narrates how God intervened in history supernaturally. Verse seven
[paraphrased], ŅAnd the nation to whom they will be in bondage I will judge and
after they shall come out and serve me in this place.Ó ThatÕs important because
that was a prophecy of 400 years after Abraham and you finally get them coming
out.
Now letÕs
think about 400 years in time. Right now, letÕs just say 2016; 400 years ago
was 1616; have things happened between 1616 and 2016? Now imagine if we had a
prophecy by somebody that had lived in 1616; he was, say, in Plymouth, Massachusetts
and he made a prophecy of the United States and it came to pass today in 2016.
Would that give you a sense of the fact that whoever told that guy that
prophecy knew what he was doing? See what is does? By understanding GodÕs words
at a certain point in historical time and then watching those words come to
pass it gives you the confidence that you can trust the Lord. He may take time
but you can trust Him because He is faithful and you know HeÕs faithful because
of His past behavior.
So Stephen goes
through this in verse 9 where he starts talking about what happened in Egypt,
and then he comes forth in verse 17 where he talks about the Exodus with Moses,
and then he says in verse 30 that 40 years had passed and the Angel of the Lord
appeared to him in a flame of fire in a bush in the wilderness of Sinai. What
event is that? Mount Sinai.
See, these
are the same events, the call of Abraham, Exodus, Mount Sinai; those are the
great events of the framework. Men like Stephen; men like Joshua, knew that,
not as isolated Bible stories. Think of a necklace; think of beads in a
necklace, you pull a string and drop the beads all over the table. There is no
rhyme or reason to the beads but when you see those beads artistically in
sequence on a string, now you see something. That was there before but you
couldnÕt see it because the beads werenÕt in an orderly fashion. ThatÕs why IÕm
so adamant about the framework; itÕs a way of seeing the orderliness of GodÕs
revelation in the Scriptures. When you see that, you see the pattern. You donÕt
have to be like Bertrand Russell, that everything is random. No itÕs not; look
at the patterns for heavenÕs sake. God promises certain things and they come to
pass.
In the rest
of this conference weÕre going to go through the early part of the framework.
Obviously, in five or six sessions were not going to be able to go through the
whole framework, but what I am going to do is something that I havenÕt done
before and that is, IÕm going to deliberately take key events of the framework
and IÕm going to set them against contemporary pressures that we face as
Christians. We are going to look at some of the contemporary ideas.
WeÕre going
to look, for example, at of some of the science issues going on with Creation.
WeÕre going to look at some of the national histories versus the histories in
the Scriptures. WeÕre going to look at the Fall and what the Fall has done to
nature; what the Fall has done to man; what the Fall has done to this identity
problem.
I have to
take up the identity problem because thatÕs the new thing today; trying to
figure out our identities. WeÕre going to do that. WeÕre going to go back and
demonstrate once again for the thousandth time that the Scriptures are
sufficient unto every good work and the Scriptures give us the answer to the
identity problem. If we will only do this, and that is to take the truths of
Scripture and the problems we face out there in the culture and bring them into
full contact.
ThatÕs what
we want to do in this series; we want to bring the Word of God into full body
contact with the culture around us, and by doing that, we can understand the
difference between being conformed to this world and being transformed by the
renewing of our minds.
Father, we
thank You for the fact that You have not left us alone in history; that history
is going somewhere; that even today as compared to yesterday, You have moved
history forward 24 hours. We thank You that we are 24 hours closer to the grand
culmination that You are working towards in history.
We thank You
that at this hour our Lord Jesus Christ reigns far above principalities and
powers; that physically He ascended into Heaven and sits at Your right hand and
is located somewhere in His humanity right now. We know that that Ņsomewhere
right nowÓ is far above not only the principalities and powers of this age, but
of any age to come.
We thank You
that when Stephen gave his address, the Lord Jesus appeared to Stephen and the
Lord Jesus got up from His throne and stood to receive Stephen into Heaven. We
thank You for the great testimony that martyrs down through twenty centuries of
Christian history have known; that to be absent from the body is to be
face-to-face with the Lord.
We thank You
for the assurance that come what may, greater is He that is in us than he that
is in the world. Thank You so much for Your all-sufficient grace, in ChristÕs
name, Amen.