Clough Proverbs Lesson 41

The Family Institution – Proverbs 6:20-24

 

There were two questions handed in last week and I’d like to address myself to those two questions.  In the bulletin of March 25, 1973, deficit financing is mentioned as a sin and a violation of God’s law.  Would you amplify on this?  Would a temporary loan from a local commercial bank be all right?  Would God permit a degree of flexibility in the church budget?  This is referring to an announcement which was in the bulletin.  The principle was given in Proverbs 6:1-5 which states that God does not want believers to become in bondage to people other than His designated agents, and throughout the Old Testament the emphasis is always upon living within one’s means.  And therefore the balance of Scripture is to avoid any kind of a deficit situation because any kind of a deficit is a deprivation of freedom.  And the issue therefore boils down to this: You have to balance the need for loans against the need for the loss of freedom, and which way the scale goes, and you have to decide whether you want the content of the loan or whether you want to give up freedom, and that’s basically the issue as the Old Testament presents it. 

 

Yes, there is flexibility in the New Testament era; the reason for this is that we do not live inside the Kingdom of God.  Remember we’ve been careful over and over again to point out that the Kingdom of God in Scripture is a political concept.  It’s other things but it is a political concept and the Kingdom of God functioned between 1400 and 586 BC, during that time of the operation of the Kingdom of God there were certain economic laws that God laid down and this involved both personal and commercial loans.  Personal loans had to be at zero percent interest.  There could be no interest whatever charged on any kind of a personal type loan in the Old Testament.  Such a thing would be in violation of God’s law. 

 

The kind of interest bearing loans or commercial loans, but these were also discouraged because the way the particular nation was set up God gave the major capital investment which was the land and it would be interesting, of course, had the industrial revolution occurred in the Old Testament to see what prophetic additions and modifications would have been made in the Mosaic Law.  But under the Mosaic Law the basic capital investment was given in the book of Leviticus and this could never be sold off from the family.  So each family in the Old Testament had, by God’s law, a certain capital investment, and whereas this family under times of extreme economic emergency could sell off part of its given capital at the year of the jubilee all capital had to be funneled back to the original designatee under the Mosaic Law.  So capital investment was always protected very strongly and kept within the family under the Old Testament.  All this sums up the fact that God does not look with pleasure upon believers getting involved in great masses of debt and He looks with less pleasure upon Christian organizations who cannot live within their means and that is simply the point that we’re insistent upon here.  Obviously there’s flexibility on a month to month basis but it is not a testimony to the Lord to do as some organi­zations do, step out (quote) “by faith” (end quote), which is nothing more than leaping in the dark and then conning believers to give to make up for this step by faith.  And this is the thing that we’re trying to avoid. 

 

The second question is if labor should be separated from governmental control, then should present day government controls on industry for the prevention of the pushing out of the small businessman by large industries be removed, or should it continue because of the following creations; example of uncontrolled business during the early 20th century through the application of social Darwinism?  Should the government have stayed out of the problem or entered it, as it did?  This question I prefer to answer as we go and finish the next section of Proverbs, so if you’ll turn to Proverbs 6 beginning at verse 20.

Proverbs 6:20; I’ve decided in order to handle the rest of chapter 6 we’re going to have to pause on the first four verses and go back to a formulation of Bible doctrine that was worked out by the Prime Minister of Holland around 1900.  And this is one of the most tremendous Bible believing expositions of a divine institution that has ever been worked out in church history.  It’s an exposition basically of the spheres of life.  To review, there are these basic spheres of life, the first divine institution, the second divine institution, the third, the fourth, the fifth, and the church.  And every activity of life can be divided into one of the six spheres or divine institutions.  Now the man whom I am going to follow in this presentation this morning is Abraham Kuyper, those of you who have used some of the books from the library and I hope you are, will notice we have the great classic that was written on the work of the Holy Spirit by Dr. Kuyper in our library; it’s entitled simply The Work of the Holy Spirit.  The man who wrote that book was the Prime Minister of Holland.  And he was one of the foremost evangelical political figures in the 20th century.  Abraham Kuyper and his followers set up in Holland the ARP which is the Anti Revolutionary Party.  The ARP continues to function today; it is the only consciously evangelical Christian political party in the world, that is functioning into our generation. 

 

And the ARP, which was begun by Kuyper, decided that they would have as part of their political platform the articulation of divine viewpoint in every area.  And they would not cease their function in Holland until they said that the government of Holland will confess that Jesus Christ is the Lord.  And so the ARP cut out for itself a very aggressive and very challenging political career and out of this came tremendous thought and largely Abraham Kuyper was the father of it.  And he recognized what we have taught here, that the Bible teaches that life can be divided into various spheres.  Now Kuyper’s words were not divine institutions, as in my own vocabulary.  In Dr. Kuyper’s vocabulary he called them spheres, and he developed a doctrine which was known as sphere sovereignty.  And this, in all my study, is probably the closest we have ever come in the history of the Christian church to a totally sound and totally biblical doctrine of politics—sphere sovereignty.

 

Under sphere sovereignty Kuyper taught that human society is divided into segments by virtue of the creation; that when God created men He created inherent divisions that cannot be violated; that these divisions are going to hold true for any society, whether it’s communist or capitalist, east or west, white or black, it does not matter because men are men who have been created in God’s image, wherever they congregate, these divisions will appear.  Sort of like the Genesis “kinds.”  You cannot help but have these divisions in society.  And so therefore Dr. Kuyper taught that there are two dimensions to each sphere and we’re leading up to answering the question as well as answering the question of the family and marriage which has to be considered in Proverbs 6. 

 

Each of these spheres has an external as well as an internal dimension.  Now in terms of my vocabulary these are the divine institutions.  By internal dimension to a sovereign sphere Dr. Kuyper meant that that sovereign sphere operates by ordinances given at creation.  Illustration: marriage.  Marriage operates according to built-in created needs of the man and the woman, but these internal dimensions to the second divine institution cannot be legislated; they cannot be given by the state, they cannot be removed by the state.  They are given by God and can only be removed by God.  In other words, each sphere is sovereign, and each sphere has its own way of working within itself.  And so Kuyper would teach, for example, under the doctrine of marriage that marriage has an internal dimension and an external dimension; by internal dimension the people in the marriage as unto the Lord determine that; that involves everything within the marriage unit.  The external relationship would be where that marriage touches legally upon other people in the society.  For example, the problem of divorce and remarriage enters into other parties outside of the original marriage and so therefore the state has to say something in the area of the external.

 

But Dr. Kuyper distinguished sharply between the legitimate boundary of the state to deal with the external dimensions of an institution versus dealing with the internal.  The state could only deal with the external, not with the internal.  So placed in our own vocabulary with the divine institutions we would say this: that the fourth divine institution is the state; the state deals and has as its main function the legitimatization of good and the condemnation of evil.  The state does not have the right to interfere inside what we would call the internal affairs of the other institutions. 

 

Let’s take the first divine institution that has to do with the question here of industry and economics and labor and let’s deal with the problem of labor just very briefly and compare it with the fourth divine institution.  We have two divine institutions here.  Now because man is apostate and because the society, the average society is anti scriptural, men always have as their tendency to elevate one of these spheres above the other.  The reason for this is that the only way to handle it, and let’s just draw it out on a horizontal basis: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; here are, we’ll say the six various separations which we use on this chart.  Those six spheres are only united in God, and so therefore the one who gives the dimension to each of the spheres, the one who is above all the spheres is God the Creator.  Notice I do not say Jesus Christ the Redeemer because these are given to both the redeemed and the unredeemed.  We’re talking about divine institutions that apply to believer and unbeliever, it doesn’t make any difference whether a person is a Christian or a non-Christian, God has ordered a structure into the human society and this is it.  

 

Now here’s what the unbelieving man does.  Because he’s on negative volition, what does negative volition always want to do?  It wants to violate God’s authority.  So a person on negative volition will always try to get out from under the authority of God and His law for creation.  Therefore, in practice what always must happen is that the human viewpoint unbeliever takes one of these spheres and puts it like this: he takes, say the first sphere, and puts it 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, underneath that, and so he makes the first sphere, the one that has authority over all the other spheres, or he might take the fourth and elevate it, and this is a signal by which you can recognize human viewpoint. 

 

Now let me show you and give you some examples of this.  If we take the first sphere which is the doctrine of the individual’s freedom and we elevate it over all the other spheres we basically to back to men like Rousseau, and Locke and others, more preferably Locke, not Rousseau.  We go back to men like that who were Christians; Locke was a Christian, a Bible-believing Christian, but it just so happens that his philosophy was not very biblical at points.  And what he did was take the individual’s freedom and say that the individual can clobber all the other institutions; the individual is free to make or break marriage; the individual is free to exercise his freedom over the power of the state.  And so we have the emphasis on individualism, and in that sense individualism is an expression of human viewpoint because it recognizes only one of the six institutions and elevates that one so it decides everything for all the rest of them so that it is not inherently a structure to marriage; marriage then becomes only the will of two individuals and while those two individuals are in agreement fine, if the two individuals are not in agreement dissolve it.  So the emphasis is on the right of the individual. 

 

Now the individual has rights but when you elevate the individual rights over all the other institutions you have warped the system and you are now out of line and so individualism in this sense is anti-biblical.  But that has largely given way, not to individualism but in our day to what we call collectivism.  Under collectivism we have this kind of arrangement; we have the first, the second, the third, the fifth and the church and over that we have the fourth.  So we’ve taken the fourth institution and placed it over all the others and this arrangement we call collectivism.  And that is the mentality if the entire world in our day.  This is practically every society runs this way; every major business runs this way.  Both American political parties at this time run this way; there is no major group in America today apart from certain small areas that is really anything but a collectivist agency.  So we have a distortion; we have taken the fourth divine institution which the power of the state and, for example, let’s take marriage because marriage is coming up in this passage. 

 

A person who is a collectivists will tell you that when I, as a pastor, for example, have a marriage ceremony the only way I can have the marriage ceremony is because I’ve been authorized by the state to begin the marriage, and they would say that the marriage is not official until I pronounce this husband and wife in the name of the state of Texas.  Now I have acted, it just so happens, I wish I wasn’t but this is the way tradition has been, that the minister is used by an agency of the state to recognize legally a marriage, that when a couple comes down the aisle and they vow to one another and I pronounce them man and wife in the name of the state, I have not made that marriage.  That is the external sphere of the fourth divine institution but that is merely, from a Bible standpoint, the state recognizing what has just happened.  The pronouncement of the marriage is done by the couple themselves when they vow to one another, that’s when the marriage has happened, not when I pronounce it as a marriage.  When I pro-nounce it I am just passing on the authority of the state, the state now recognizes the validity of this act. 

 

But remember in every wedding, since this is the time, spring and this is the time when the sap begins to flow and so on, and a few other things happen, so this is the time when we ought to review a few things and we are, since we’re in Proverbs 6, but remember that in a marriage ceremony that is properly conducted there are two parts.  There is the formulation of a marriage by the decree of the individuals who recognize and at that point submit to the created ordinance of marriage by means of the vow; that’s what that vow is doing, the couple is thereby submitting to the second divine institution; they’re not creating it, they’re submitting to God’s law in that area.  Now the state comes along and says this is a marriage and here’s your license.  But the license, the blood tests and the pronouncement do not make the marriage, but yet we have, particularly people of a legal mind today, who argue that the marriage is not there unless the state recognizes it, and for this reason, for example, common law marriages have a distaste to them, and yet any person can get married anytime as long as they make the vow to live together for life and under God that is a submission to the second divine institution.  Whether the state recognizes it or not is not the issue; the issue is whether the marriage has taken place. 

 

Now for the sake of law and order the state conveniently recognizes the marriage, but don’t ever make the mistake, the state does not make the marriage, and the divorce court did not end the marriage.  The best the divorce court can do is recognize what has already happened legally, but they have not done it.  So don’t ever be confused on any of the institutions; the state does not make or break marriages; people do that as they submit or rebel against God’s created ordinance.  So you have to distinguish what the state does and what it doesn’t do.

 

Now in the area of collectivism versus individualism we have this problem and this is the question that someone asked about money.  And should the government butt into the first divine institution which is labor.  Here’s how it works; under the first divine institution you have certain created ordinances, one of which is that labor produces fruit; that is a law of God.  That is a law that no state set up and no state can take away, no politician can effect it any way, shape or form.  It simply means that production comes only by labor and that is an ordinance written into creation; that is not something that the state does, that is something that the individuals working as creatures made in God’s image do, functioning under the first divine institution.  Now, under this situation you have people who are more successful in labor versus the people who are less successful in labor.  Now the state can only biblically the right to interfere when certain criminal acts are done across boundary lines.  For example, you have person A who is the producer, person B who is a producer; A produces this much, B produces this much.  The state is not biblically authorized under a form of collectivism to come in and say A will produce that much, B will produce that much to make everybody produce the same; that’s communism, that’s welfarism, and that is the state interfering with the law given by God at the point of creation to the first divine institution. 

 

In an analogous way, it would be the state coming in and saying to a married couple you can have sex that much, and this couple will have sex that much.  Now obviously no one would stand for the state telling a married couple when to have sex and when not to have sex, and yet isn’t this peculiar, that we stand by and let the state come in and tell us how much we’re going to produce versus how much we’re not going to produce.  Now isn’t that just the same kind interference into God’s created law?  Of course it is.  And there we suffer as Americans from a distortion of the power and the balance between the first and the fourth divine institutions.  The government has no right to step in and tell anyone how much they can produce or how much they can’t produce.  The government can regulate but giving and taking in certain areas of the market, but if I want to produce all I want to, I have a right to produce what I want to when I want to where I want to and the government cannot touch that without violating an ordinance of God.  So this is where we have the government interfering into this.

 

An example again where we have this; some of you come from well-to-do families where your parents have been wealthy and you have such a thing as an inheritance law; that is again the government illegitimately interfering because under the third divine institution the father of the family should be able to pass to his children what he has produced without the state butting in.  If a family over several generations has built up a tremendous power base it is because that family has worked and has observed the first divine institution that labor produces fruit, and they have, therefore, under the New Testament principle that the laborer is worthy of his hire and he as a right to eat and partake of his fruit without the state stepping in and trying to stop the family from passing on wealth to their children is an interference into the third divine institution.  And (?) what I’m saying is that all inheritance laws are anti-biblical, they violate third divine institution and they violate the first divine institution. 

 

These are merely areas in our society where the government has become too big and Americans have passively stood by, not knowing Bible doctrine, and have allowed Congressmen and their representatives to accumulate power upon power upon power and to violate in this area.  And you can’t buy the line that inheritance taxes, the government would fold tomorrow if they gave up inheritance taxes.  The percent of government income that comes from inheritance taxes is infinitesimal.  Inheritances were never given to finance government; inheritance taxes were given traditionally in America by men who wanted to reduce the power of large families and they have no right to reduce the power of large families.  A large family can become powerful because they have worked and accumulated their wealth and therefore they have the right to enjoy it.

 

So here we have cases in our own society where these institutions are being destroyed before our eyes and the ultimate problem under God’s law is that whenever a society destroys and eats away the divine institutions, finally that society folds.  And you cannot violate the internal laws of an institution.  Illustration again, family and labor, to cite a very clear example; the family, the father and the mother have a right to provide for their children.  That is an internal law of the family that is not subject to state control.  The state has no business; this is not their legitimate domain because God has made the family.  Now the reason the state has intruded in this area in our own generation is because many people feel that the family, marriage and so on, just arose after men came together in sort of a social contrast.  But that’s not true; why do we know that’s not true?  When did the fourth divine institution start?  Was the fourth divine institution there when Adam and Eve were there?  Which came first, the third or the fourth?  The third came; for hundreds and hundreds of years you had no state.  How did we function then?  With the third divine institution.  All right, if that’s the case then the family and the labor have certain internal laws and regulations that the state cannot tamper with, without ultimately destroying the society.  And when you have the state step in and tell the father you can give your son only so much and then stop it, that is interfering with the father’s authority and is a violation of the third divine institution.  When you have the state step in and say to anybody that you can labor only so much and then you will be penalized, it is a stepping in and crossing over the boundaries of a certain area, a certain internal mechanism of that institution. 

 

It’s a tremendous area of doctrine to study and Proverbs actually sets us up for it thought I haven’t had a chance to deal with these basic things, but this morning as we go into Proverbs 6:20 we’ll begin with the fourth pitfall of life and we’ll see how these spheres work together.  Remember chapter 6 deals with various pitfalls to life.  We said in Proverbs 6:1-5 was pitfall number one, which was don’t destroy your calling by becoming legally in bondage to people.  So all of the pitfalls are what the father tells his son to avoid.  And in the first five verses: avoid legal bondage, getting yourself legally obligated over your head and destroying your freedom to move. 

 

The second, Proverbs 6:6-11, the second pitfall was physical deprivation because of laziness and the failure to understand the workings of the first divine institution.  The third pitfall of life, Proverbs 6:12-19, was the divine chastening; reducing your freedom by divine chastening and that was because you became a trouble-maker in a group of believers, and being a trouble-maker God clobbered and so therefore the person in verses 12-19 was one who is falling into bondage to divine chastening.

 

Now beginning in Proverbs 6:20 and running through the end of chapter 6 we have the fourth pitfall of life which is a person who runs into extreme jealousy due to violation of the second divine institution.  Now it’s going to seem as we study verses 20-35 that you say well, I thought we got all this sex thing in chapter 5.  Why aren’t we through that and moving into something else; why is there a repeat?  Because it’s not a repeat.  In chapter 5 it dealt with a young man who was looking forward to getting married; in chapter 6 the young man is fooling around with another woman who is already married.  So the argument in Proverbs 6:20 and following is not going to be the same argument as in chapter 5.  Remember the argument in chapter 5 was that when you have promiscuity before marriage you are depriving someone else’s right man or someone else’s right woman of an investment.  That’s the point.  That was the argument there, but that’s not the argument here.  Beginning in verse 20 and following the argument is that you, by crossing the boundaries of the second divine institution you create a social situation that is going to lead you into bondage.  So therefore we are once again back to a divine institution. 

 

First let’s look at a rough outline of the chapter and then we’ll go looking at the details.  Proverbs 20:20-21 is the command; as always in instruction literature you have a command and you have motivation.  Verses 20-21 is command, and then verses 22-24 is the motivation for that command.  Then next week we’ll begin with Proverbs 6:25, a command, and then verses 26-35 the motivation for that command.  Today we will only deal with the first pair; the first commandment and its motivation, verses 20-24.

 

Proverbs 6:20, “My son, keep thy father’s commandment, and forsake not the law of thy mother.  [21] Bind them continually upon thine heart, and tie them about thy neck.  [22] When you go, it shall lead you; and when you sleep, it shall keep you; and when you awake it shall talk with you; [23] For the commandment is a lamp, and the law is light, and reproofs of instruction are the way of life.  [24] To keep thee from the evil woman, from the flattery of the tongue of a strange woman.” 

 

Now let’s look at verse 20 in detail.  First, “My son,” emphasizing again the internal functioning of the third divine institution.  Let’s look at how this institution functions and the particular laws that underlie the structure of a family and when these laws are interfered with by the state you are going to have a weakening of that institution.  The first thing about the third divine institution is that in the third divine institution you have the beginning of the concept of authority.  That is, the first place in history where human beings learn authority is in the home, and if a child never learns what authority is in the home, and they move out of the third divine institution, out into society, you have a society of monsters, and finally the state, in order to maintain authority, has to use violent force, ultimately winding up in such cases as dictatorships and marshal law.  But that is the only alternative to asserting authority in the home; either you assert authority in the home or authority must then be imposed by force of the state.  Which do you wish; which is the most free?  Obviously the freest form is to learn the concept of authority in the home and then the state will not have to use the force to assert authority.  So therefore the maximum freedom comes when authority is learned in the home, when individuals learn to respond to authority and not rebel against authority.


Let’s watch what happens when an individual does not learn authority and study our chart on the institutions.  We’re studying the third institution, parents inculcating authority.  Now just suppose that breaks down; let’s suppose the authority concept breaks down and watch what happens when the internal structure of the third divine institution collapses.  The first thing is that you have people thrust out into society who (?) their –R learned behavior patterns, which is rebellion to authority, they begin to rebel against the state; they begin to rebel against the policeman, anybody that wears a uniform is the subject of a mental attitude of rebellion.  Anytime there’s authority image in any way, shape or form these people will rebel.  Now granted that there are some today in the anti-military establishment who have sincere motives. 

 

My frank observation of most of the anti-military sentiment in this country is that they’re a group of whining pimply faced little brats who have never learned the concept of authority in the home and the real reason why they’re against the military has nothing to do with Vietnam; it has to do with the fact that what greater symbol of authority is there than the military and they do not like the military for one simple reason: they do not like authority of any kind whatever, period.  Why?  They never learned it in the home.  So the first manifestation of a breakdown of authority in the state is an anti-military feeling; ridicule R.O.T.C. like a lot of faculty members do in certain institutions of higher learning, because they are brats who have never learned the concept of authority either.  So wherever you see someone criticizing R.O.T.C. or criticizing U.M.T. or criticizing any of the other concepts you have a person, generally speaking, who is anti-authority of any sort. 

 

Then what happens?  Suppose we have a violation of authority here; let’s see what happens back in the first divine institution.  If you develop a mental attitude of rebellion toward authority then you also develop an attitude of rebellion toward who else’s authority?  God’s, and therefore now the first divine institution begins to crumble because here what is the key to the first divine institution?  Responsibility, that “no testing has taken me but such as is common to man” and it’s not God’s fault, and it’s not the environment’s fault, it is my fault; that’s what God’s authoritative Word says.  But if the person has been brought up in a home where there’s no concept of authority, then God’s authoritative Word, I don’t care what The Man Upstairs thinks, this kind of language, this kind of attitude.  Now where does that attitude come up from?  Violation of authority.  We don’t like God and His Word because we don’t stand for His authority, we hate His authority; we hate God because He’s an authoritative God.  And so the concept of negative attitude authority carries over.

 

We come to the second divine institution; you never can get that one straight without the concept of authority.  And people who have a bad time here are people who still have never understood the concept of authority and then you come to the church, and the authority of the local church, and people who have not learned authority in the home cannot stand the authority of the local church, so they develop these groups outside of the local church, God called us to form this group and that group and some other group.  We’re not talking about legitimate raisings up of God; I’m talking about the emphasis, a little group here, a little group there, and fundamentally it’s only one reason, that they cannot stand to be under someone else’s authority, whether it’s God’s, man’s or anybody else’s, they can’t tolerate it.  Why?  It all goes down to the fact that they have never learned authority under the third divine institution. 

 

Now, do you think that legislation is going to change this?  Do you think that Congress can pass a law tomorrow that is going to remove all the bad effects of a person who has not learned authority over here and who is messing up here, who is messing up here, messing up here, and messing up here, do you think Congress can pass a law that’s going to do that?  If you do you’re a (?); you’re arguing that the state, the fourth divine institution must step in and remove the effects of this.  There’s only one problem, the state did not set this up, God did, and He did it at the point of creation and the state, therefore, cannot do this; it can try, it can try to pass all sorts of laws but the only thing those laws ever accomplish is they further restrict freedom.  That’s the only thing the laws ever do, is restrict freedom.  You say well I’ll tell you how we’re going to solve it, we’re going to get those kids in Operation Headstart, and we’re going to take them out of the home at 3 and 4 years and therefore, the state is going to indoctrinate them and they will learn authority unto the state.  Is that going to solve it?  No. 

 

Talk to any school teacher and she’ll tell you, or he’ll tell you that where there is not an authority structure in the home it is hopeless in the classroom.  And so the Federal government spends thousands and millions of dollars on all these programs and you can forecast from the very beginning it’s just money down the drain because they are trying to do something that they can’t do.  You can no more establish authority by government programs than the government can legislate that tomorrow there will be no north wind.  There’s no way to stop it.  This is the way God has made it.  So what happens?  The real accomplishment of Headstart and other types of programs like this, what they do is take money out of your pocket reducing your economic freedom.  So what have the government programs really accomplished?  Nothing except the destruction of your freedom.  That’s the only thing they’ve really accomplished and they have not done what they said they were going to do.  Nice thoughts, sentimental sincere people, yes, we’re not attacking the motives of the people involved; we’re simply saying that they’re sincerely wrong because they are violating a creation ordinance.

Now here we have in Proverbs 6:20 “My son,” the father is teaching and here is the third divine institution functioning as it biblically should function, “keep thy father’s commandment, and forsake not the law of thy mother.”  Now it’s very interesting that the very words in verse 20 indicate the internal law of the third divine institution.  The word “commandment of the father” looks like this, matzah, it comes from this verb, tzavah, and tzavah, this Hebrew verb is the verb to command with authority.  And when you add this little thing on the right side, which is the front of the Hebrew, Hebrew reads from right to left, that turns that verb into a noun and that is the act or the result of the act of asserting authority.  So here we have the “command of the father,” and so the very word that is used for the father’s role is the Hebrew verb that connotes authority and thereby shows the internal working of the third divine institution.

 

Now the second word used in verse 20 “and forsake not the law of thy mother,” this again shows how the third divine institution works, for what the mother does is torah, and the word torah means guidance or counsel.  And surely, if you’ve watched any family unit function that is what the mother really is doing, all day long; she’s guiding and she’s counseling and so on.  It is the mother who actually does quantity wise most of the guiding and teaching and so on in the third divine institution.  And the Bible recognizes that and it uses these two nouns to show that, that the mother is actually on a day by day, hour by hour basis, doing most of the guidance and counseling, which we can be thankful for in one sense because largely speaking in the American church the women know far more Bible doctrine than the men do and thank God that the children are being taught by the mothers and not by the fathers because if the fathers started to teach them the kids would be spiritual morons in a generation, speaking of the average home situation where the father has this idea that Bible doctrine is for ladies or something.  And fortunately some of the ladies are coming along and learning Bible doctrine and therefore their children are learning. 

 

But let’s go back to the first word; in order for the woman to function inside the third divine institution effectively, what does a mother need?  What does a woman need?  She needs the backup of the man’s authority.  That’s what this verse is teaching.  And a woman who does not have the authority of her husband is in a very sad situation because one of two things begins to happen; either that woman just flakes out and just lets the whole thing go, finally becoming so discouraged that she can’t handle it because she doesn’t have an authoritative assertion of… [tape turns]  …the kids want to go out and do this, let them go out and do this, I can’t handle it.  That’s one way, and it’s a bad way and that leads to a lot of juvenile delinquency, when the mother just is overwhelmed and she can’t do anything more.  That’s one way. 

 

Or the way other women react is that they begin to assume a masculine role and they begin to not only guide but they begin to be the basis of authority.  Then what happens?  Now you’ve violated the second divine institution because where is authority located?  In the man, not the woman.  And so when the woman begins to assume the male role we also have distortions that creep in.  For one thing, her son or her daughter, either one, begins to get a fallible image of what a woman is to be like because now, because the woman is not functioning where she should, underneath the authority of her husband, now the kids are watching a woman lose her femininity and become masculine.  And so the sons that grow up in these kinds of family where the women are dominate tend toward homosexuality; that’s prove, time and time and time again.  Why?  Because from childhood they were programmed that that is the female, your mother is the female and look at her, she has lost her femininity because she has had to have been the one to assert the authority in that home and she has lost what it means to be a lady, and she can’t be a lady and carry on with all this authority business without the help of her husband.  So these two nouns in verse 20 are very, very critical to show you certain mechanisms.  I don’t care who you are, whether you’re a Christian, non-Christian, zombie or somebody else, it doesn’t make any difference, God has made you to function this way and you don’t break God’s laws, those laws break you, and that’s the way it is. 

 

Proverbs 6:21, the command that the father gives, “Bind them continually upon thine heart, tie them upon thy neck.”  This is the exhortation to take these things and memorize them and make them part of a divine viewpoint framework.  Again, looking at how Christ in the heart is developed, first you have positive volition, then you have the enlightening work of the Holy Spirit, and then you have the erection of the divine viewpoint framework and when it says “bind them upon your heart,” bind what?  What’s “them?”  “Them” are the commandments, or Scripture, or Bible doctrine.  How are they bound into the heart?  They are bound into the heart when they are part and parcel of the mentality of the soul.  In other words, it’s not just memorizing Scripture, though that’s very good.  What it means is that they become absorbed into your thought processes and that’s what verse 21 is exhorting.  So keep going and taking in and taking in and taking in and taking in, over and over and over and over and over until your mentality follows the Word.  And that takes a long time.

 

Now some of you are new believers and I know, I’ve talked to some of you, you’re discouraged.  Some of you have become Christians in the last few months; others have become Christians in the last year or two.  Even this week I’ve had one person come to me very discouraged because they haven’t been able to grow as fast as they’d like and they come in here and they see other believers and the other believers seem to be moving on and they don’t.  Look, if the third divine institution functioned the way it should normally, then you should have trusted the Lord in childhood, say at age 8, and if you had been constantly indoctrinated with divine viewpoint from age 8 all the way up to age 18, that’s ten years of indoctrination.  Then you would be a relatively equipped believer, moving out.  Is it any wonder that if you become a Christian at age 17, at age 18 you’re not going to quite make it?  How can you make up for a backlog of ten years on one; there’s no way to do it.  You can eventually, keep at it, but don’t become discouraged just because you compare yourself with some other Christian.  The other Christian comes out of a different environment situation, his exposure to the Word of God has been different, so don’t measure your maturity against somebody else; you just make it as fast as you can.

 

Now in Proverbs 6:22, here we begin to have the motivation.  So far we’ve had the command, verse 20-21, within the structure of the family institution, now in verses 22-24 is the motivation.  These are the benefits, these are the results that will happen when Bible doctrine flows inside the third divine institution.  “When you go, it will lead you; when you sleep, it will keep you; and when you awake, it will talk of you.”  Now this should raise in your mind the memory of another famous passage in God’s Word.  Doesn’t this verse sound like another verse that we’ve gone over and over and over again here?  Deuteronomy 6:6, turn back there just a moment.  In fact, Proverbs 6:22 is taken from Deuteronomy 6. 

 

Next fall hopefully we’ll have a program that will be unique in this country and probably in the world, I’ve never seen any situation that has quite the kind of program that we’re going to have in the fall as far as the family training units are concerned but we will be teaching the parents in the techniques of developing and cultivating deliberately point by point a divine viewpoint framework.  We have had to prepare material, we have writers now that are writing it, simply because this material is not available any place we’ve looked.  We’ve looked and looked and looked and looked and we can’t find material, so we’ve had to write our own.  And by September, 1973, this material will become available.  And parents can use this material to help them.  Now the material is not something magic in itself; it has to be used with discernment but it will give a tool into the hands of the parents to begin cultivating this commandment, binding them upon the heart of a child.  And it will follow the principle of verse 7.

 

This is addressed to the parents of Isabel in Deuteronomy 6:7, “You will teach them diligently unto thy children, and you will talk,” not “of them” but “you will talk in terms of them,” see the word “in?”  You don’t see the word “in” if it’s King James, it should be “in,” “you will talk in them,” or “with them.”  What does that mean?  It doesn’t mean telling a Bible story every time you sit down at the table.  What it means is that whatever issue you may be discussing in the home you will discuss it in terms of the divine viewpoint framework.  You will go back and you will know that divine viewpoint framework cold and you will know that the foundation, for example, consists of creation, the fall, the flood and the covenant of Noah.  And knowing all this that sets up a certain framework for all discussion.  And all discussion will be on the basis of that framework.  That’s what it’s talking about here.

 

 “…when you sit in your house, now here’s the repetition that’s repeated in Proverbs 6, where will this teaching be done?  It will be done “when you sit in your house,” it will be done “when you walk by the way,” and it will be done “when you lie down,” and it will be done “when you rise up.”  That is a total teaching and I submit to you that no state program can ever hope to approximate that unless they haul the kids off into a commune some place.  And that is the program given to Israel, and yet some people gripe when we have a Sunday School lesson that takes two hours in the course of one week, a lesson that takes about an hour to do with your children.  And I’ve had one or two people go oh, that’s so long.  Well, admittedly you’ll have to give up one hour of watching Mickey Mouse on the boob tube, and this I understand is a tremendous sacrifice for many.  And it means that you just won’t to have to sit there and get myopia looking at the flickering lights for an hour.  Now you can give up boob tube for 60 minutes and watching Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck and so forth and just come on over for an hour of refreshing divine viewpoint.  It might be actually exciting for some; try it.

 

Let’s turn back to Proverbs 6; that’s where the verse came from, now you understand the background of verse 22 and can understand the results of this.  “When you go, it shall lead you; when you sleep, it shall keep you, and when you awake, it shall talk with you.”  What’s that saying?  That’s talking about the fulfillment of Deuteronomy 6:7.  That’s saying that if you do these things you will meet the condition of Deuteronomy 6:7; it’s working, it’s functioning.  Great! 

 

Proverbs 6:23, here’s the mechanics, why it can do that.  “For the commandment is a lamp, and the law is light, and the reproofs of instruction are the way of life.”  Now let’s look at the first part; that should also remind you of another famous verse, Psalm 119:105; that’s where verse 23 has come from.  “The commandment is a lamp, and the law is a light,” now what does a lamp and a light do?  Does it change any facts?  No, it illuminates you to the facts that are already there, and so here we have one of the key emphases of the Old Testament Proverbs point of view, and that is they view the idea of teaching the Word to the children is that the Word would show the children cause/effect.  Notice how this has been a constant theme over and over and over and over in Proverbs, cause and effect.  And if you do this son, then this is going to follow; if you do this daughter, this is going to follow.  Why?  It’s the way God structured the universe to operate that way.  So what does the Law do when it acts as a light and a lamp?  It shows the children cause/effect, that’s what it’s doing.  See how different that is than most instruction; you don’t do that, do this, don’t do that, no reasons given.  You give reasons why and show them it’s related to what is there. 

And finally the last part of Proverbs 6:23, a very interesting phrase in the Hebrew and shows you something about the way they thought.  The word “reproof” is a word for verbal chewing out.  That is a verbal scolding, and it says, “the reproof,” or “the verbal scolding of instruction,” now instruction is the Hebrew word musar, and musar means physical discipline.  And what this is talking about is the close correlation of verbal counseling with the stick.  Now God has made a part of the human body that is just made for the stick and that’s why our anatomy is built a certain way.  God realized that we had to be taught in a difficult way and so He provided a place on the body for the application of the stick and in Proverbs the implication is if you don’t apply physical punishment or corporeal punishment you’re anti-biblical, and that’s the thrust of the book of Proverbs.  Over and over again, we haven’t got into that, we start that in chapter 10, but over and over again lack of corporeal punishment is apostasy and is not training the child properly; it’s misusing the tools that God has given.

 

Now that is repeated over in the New Testament in a verse that you’d never guess.  Turn to Ephesians 6, that verse that’s quoted over and over is saying exactly the same thing, except it’s so worded in the King James that you’d never guess it.  Now I realize some of you have had education courses, this goes against the grain.  But I’ve never thought I was too popular with the education department anyway and I don’t intend to change that image this morning.  In Ephesians 6:4 we have a phrase, “bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord,” now the word “nurture” is a word which means action in physical training, and “admonition” is the one that means verbal training, so therefore this too repeats the same principle: verbal instruction with the stick.  And if some of you would like an excellent detail how to do it manual, in the tract rack we have a tract called Children, Fun or Frenzy, a most excellent tract, written by a woman who has applied the principles of Proverbs.  She didn’t teach this in a classroom, she applied it and it’s the best exposition of the content of Proverbs.

 

Back to Proverbs 6 and we’ll finish this passage.  Again, the motivation behind the command to teach, verse 22, you’ll have a flowing of the divine viewpoint framework in the family; verse 23, you’ll have the enlightening ministry backed up with verbal and physical discipline.  And Proverbs 6:24 introduces us to what we’ll begin with in verse 25 next time.  Verse 24 takes the subject and gives a specific result.  Now there are many, many results of verses 20-21, but verse 24 gives you one specific result and the verse introduces us, and will set us up for next week, “To keep thee from the evil woman, from the flattery of the tongue of a strange woman.”  Now the word “strange” doesn’t mean a queer; the word “strange” here means a woman that doesn’t belong to you.  It is a woman who is outside the second divine institution, is not the right woman for this particular son, and it will keep you away from this one, and “the evil woman” is another synonym for this.  It doesn’t mean that she’s naturally… goes around in gross immorality but it’s talking about watching for the right woman.  And next week we’ll amplify the doctrine of the right man and right woman and begin with verse 25 on how to avoid the wrong one.