Clough Proverbs Lesson 40

Chastening Due to Trouble-Making in Congregation – Proverbs 6:12-19

 

Proverbs 6 deals with the pitfalls to the believer operating in Satan’s world, operating against spiritual opposition and we have found so far that in Proverbs 6 we have seen he first pitfall that the father has told his son about and the second pitfall.  These are warnings given by the father to his son about what he will encounter in life.  The first five verses deal with the problem of losing your freedom to serve that Lord by becoming in bondage to organizations.  This can be done and it is probably most clearly meant in the first five verses financially, becoming in bondage through extreme deficit financing and so on, to various organ­izations and finance systems.  This, of course, restricts the believer’s freedom because in the Old Testament the rule is to have a maximum amount of freedom for the believer in order that he might function under the first divine institution, which is volition.  And since volition requires freedom to move in order to follow the calling of God, it necessarily follows that any restrictions or barriers that you tend to throw up by becoming over obligated to various non-Christian agencies and organizations and people the less freedom you have to exercise your volition in God’s service.  So the first pitfall warned of is in verses 1-5. 

 

The second one, last week, was verses 6-11 and it was also the disruption of the believer’s calling by a certain mental attitude toward work and labor.  And the point made in verses 6-11 was that you can destroy your calling by laziness, the mental attitude of laziness.  And this carries over into the Christian life; this is not arguing for sanctification by works, please notice; it is simply saying that mental attitude of laziness is something that destroys the first divine institution because the first divine institution was labor, or is labor, it still functions.  Work is something that preceded the fall, not followed it.

 

Now beginning in Proverbs 6:12-19 we have the third pitfall that the father warns his son about.  This particular pitfall has a more extreme warning to it than the first two and it is because of this extreme-ness in the warning, the severity of the discipline against believers who are involved in this kind of activity, that we must spend some time at the beginning understanding the problem of man’s social life.  Every thing that’s stated between verses 12 and 19 has to do with the believer’s social life or his relationship with other people.  And to do this we have to go back and look at certain principles;

 

In particular we have to look at two divine institutions, the third divine institution and the fifth divine institution.  The third divine institution is the institution of the family.  The institution of the family was basically the original institution for the unity of the human race, for if Adam had not sinned then Adam would have lived forever, and had Adam lived forever then every person would have seen his father in Adam, or his great-grandfather, or his great-great-grandfather and so on, would have been Adam.  Adam would have had a geological living relationship with all men.  And so you would have had one family of men on earth and you would have had a family type of society on a global scale.  However, because of the fall you have disruption and you have a tremendous breakdown in the third divine institution, so much so that if you’ll turn to Genesis 6 you’ll see one of the great results of the massive disruption that the fall caused in the ancient world.

 

First let’s turn to Genesis 4 and we’ll study the antediluvian civilization and the breakdown of man’s social relationships, and the disastrous results that came there from.  I remind you that we take the Genesis narrative literally in the first 11 chapters; it’s the only way to take it; it is the way the Lord Jesus Christ took Genesis and if you do not agree that Genesis can be interpreted literally, then you are in opposition to the Lord Jesus Christ who interpreted Genesis literally.  There are only two ways to go when you deal with Genesis: either you must go with a literal creation or you must go with an atheistic form of evolution; there is no middle ground, in spite of the fact that many, many people, in fact the majority of people in our day are trying to combine oil and water which are insoluble with one another, they cannot mix, and yet we have people by the millions in this country thinking that you can put areas of evolution and areas of creation together and come up with something.  You cannot do it, there’s no way, and if you do this you will be a victim of massive delusion as well as unable to defend that position, a position against any articulate opponent.  There’s no way you can intellectually defend the position of creation and evolution mixed together.  You can defend creation and you can defend evolution but you can’t defend both of them mixed together.

 

So Genesis 1-11 is to be interpreted the way the Lord Jesus Christ interpreted it and that is the way we interpret it.  If we say that we cannot take Genesis literally then, of course, we must say that Jesus did not know what He was doing and we are greater authority in the Genesis text than Jesus Christ.  So we take this literally and when we look at Genesis 4 we find the first great disaster inside the family unit and in Genesis 4:4 we have the two offerings.  “Abel brought of the firstlings of his flock and of the fat thereof.  And the LORD had respect unto Abel and to his offering.  [5] But unto Cain and to his offering He had not respect.  And Cain was very angry, and his countenance fell.” 

 

Now to understand the two offerings and why you have these two sons, Abel and Cain, remember Cain is the firstborn, the first boy, the first member of the human race actually that ever was normally born, the people before him, Adam and Eve, his parents were supernaturally created.  But Cain was created by natural means; Abel was his later brother.  Somewhere in between the family had lots of daughters and so on so there’s no problem where Cain got his wife from, but Abel is the Hebrew word which means vanity and it means nothing.  And Eve named her son nothing, or vanity because she realized that by this time the effect of the fall had become obvious so that Eve knew that she would have to live in a period of history which would go on and on and on until Christ redeemed.  She had thought earlier that the redemption would occur immediately and by the time this son was born she had come to the conclusion not so she named him nothing, or vanity, or vapor.  So that was the name of the son.  Now vapor or vanity, it turns out, was a believer who was on positive volition. 

 

Cain may have been a believer, we don’t know, but in any case he was on negative volition when this occurred.  Cain brought a sacrifice that was non-living; it was minus nephesh.  In the Bible all plants are minus life.  As far as the Bible is concerned life is only present when you have breath, and plants do not breathe in the sense animals breathe and so therefore the Bible says negative nephesh.  Able brought a sacrifice with nephesh; nephesh is the Hebrew word for life or soul.  So you have one bringing a living sacrifice, one brings a dead sacrifice.  God rejects the dead sacrifice because it’s not a sacrifice; a sacrifice is to look forward to the future redemption of Jesus Christ on the cross.  We know that the early people had known how to sacrifice because in Genesis 3:21 God actually set up the first sacrifice when He destroyed an animal, skinned it, and provided clothes for Adam and Eve.  That was Jesus Christ in the Garden.  Jesus Christ, before He received His incarnate body, walked around in the Garden and did this for the people.  And when he did so He set up for all time the criterion for sacrifice, a sacrifice that would look forward to the cross, a sacrifice that would say that the wages of sin is death.  And so therefore in order to deal with this problem you have to have something that is capable of dying.  And plants are not capable of death in this sense.  Therefore, plants cannot be used as sacrifices because plants cannot die; plants cannot mirror the work of Jesus Christ on the cross. 

So this is why in Genesis 3:4-5 God did not have respect unto Cain and his offering.  Cain violated the mandate of God; Cain overthrew the authority of the Word and tried to substitute for the authoritative word his own human viewpoint and he was rejected.  This was one of the great cases in history where human good was substituted for divine good.  Divine good is available at the cross; Jesus Christ provides perfect good at the cross and it’s free, it’s by grace.  You don’t do anything to merit it and you don’t do anything to receive it except by faith.  But human good is what man insists on placing in place of the cross; religion generally always has tendencies to go to human good.  This is one of the worst and most satanic influences upon religion, is to substitute divine good by human good.  So Cain is substituting, in essence, for divine good by human good, by substituting something that is non-living.  And the reason for this is that Cain does not wish to rely upon grace, I want to do it myself. 

 

Here American culture is profoundly anti-Christian because in America, although we have many things for which we can be thankful, we have certain traits to our national character in two areas that are very difficult as far as teaching the Word is concerned; they make it very difficult.  In fact, these two traits in our culture come out of a rejection of the Puritans pre-culture that we had in this country.  The first thing about the American character is the fact that we think we can do it ourselves.  We want to be the ones that do it, leftover from the frontier spirit and so on.  There’s nothing wrong about labor if it’s done as unto the Lord but once this principle is over extended into the area of salvation and sanctification then it becomes a heresy, and American Christians are very guilty a lot of the time of spreading this trait, which is always ascribing it as just part our American character, and making this over extending into the area of sanctification.  And it results in a violation of the grace concept and so Americans have the tendency nationally speaking to have great difficulty in the concept of grace.  There are several areas where American culture is out of it and can lead to very difficult times in teaching the Word of God is the relativism, namely, the tolerance to all people’s opinions.  Just because we have political freedom for everyone to have every nitwit opinion they wish does not mean that every nitwit opinion is true.  And yet we have confused political freedom with the idea that everybody has an equal (?) on the truth, and that’s wrong scripturally.  Jesus said “I am the way, the truth, and the life, and no man comes to the Father except by Me.”  So this is something that we have all been brought up with and it’s something that has to be removed from our souls if we are to be truly born again believers operating in the higher area of the will of God in our American culture.

 

Well, Cain had this do-it concept and this is where it got him in trouble and here is where he rejected God’s grace.  As a result in verse 6, God asked him a question: “And the LORD said unto Cain, Why you angry?  And why is your countenance fallen?”  This is the first place on record where He is dealing with a sort of biblical psychotherapy and I want you to notice how God approaches the problem.  Cain is manifesting a psychological disturbance over the rejection; he’s been rejected; you might say he’s had his self-image hurt because he is now no longer acceptable to God.  And so God says what’s the matter Cain, and he doesn’t blame Cain’s warped self-image on Cain’s environment, please notice, because in the very next verse, verse 7, God says, “If you do well, shall you not be accepted,” and the principle is… all this talk about self-image, He says, “if you do well,” now what is doing well?  Doing well means doing in accordance with divine viewpoint so the conscience of the soul is satisfied.  And God says Cain, if you would stop your negative volition and if you would accept grace, that is doing well; that is bringing a sacrifice that meets My standards and if you would do that then you would be accepted. 

 

So from this we’ve got a very interesting principle.  Do you realize why some people’s self-image is so bad?  Because they’re so bad, they have a self-image that is lousy, probably because they’re lousy.  This is the way the Scriptures approach psychological problems; behavior molds self-image.  And it’s not the other way around.  There are thousands of dollars being wasted on psychotherapy that is just money down the drain because it is an attempt to change one’s self-image without changing the behavior pattern and it’s impossible; the behavior pattern determines the self-image and this is the point of Cain.  But that’s not where we wanted to stay this morning. 

 

We want to move on and see the principles involved in the disruption of the family.  And finally in Genesis 4:8, “And Cain talked with Abel his brother:” and later on he killed him.  Now the Old Testament doesn’t tell us how he killed him but the New Testament does and if you’ll turn to 1 John 3 we have a passage that is an additional piece of revelation on what happened between Cain and his brother and this is a very interesting piece of revelation.  In 1 John 3:11-12, John is talking about the message of love, “For this is the message that ye have heard from the beginning, that we should love one another, [12] Not as Cain,” now this is where you will learn what that loving one another bit is in the New Testament.  Oftentimes it’s presented as some emotional sentimental thing where we just love everybody, etc. etc. etc. everybody has a part of the divine spark and so on.  Now that is not part of the New Testament and here is where you see the mechanics that will define what that loving one another is about because here we’re going to learn by reverse principle.  In other words, hate, or the opposite of love is going to be pictured in its theological base.

 

“Not as Cain, who was of the wicked one,” “of the wicked one” means that Cain at this point was being influenced by Satan; “the wicked one,” singular, refers to Satan, and it refers to the fact that during the Genesis 4 episode Satan was actually, through Cain’s mind, putting human viewpoint thoughts in his mind.  How could Satan put human viewpoint thoughts in Cain’s mind?  Simply because Cain was on negative volition; when we are on negative volition our mind becomes a vacuum and our mind sucks up anything that Satan would have in the immediate environment.  So don’t blame Satan, this emphasis of the wicked one is not saying Cain was not responsible; it’s not saying that.  Cain was responsible but the mechanics of the whole thing was that Satan was misleading him.  Satan was leading him to destroy the typology of the cross of Jesus Christ and when Cain rejected the sacrifice he was essentially saying we do not need the finished work of Christ.  And that has always been Satan’s line; he will substitute anything for the finished work of Christ. 

 

So, “Not as Cain,” who was of that wicked one, and slew his brother.”  Now the verb to slay here is to cut with a knife.  And this tells us how Cain slew Abel.  He didn’t do it like in some of the children’s Bibles where he went out and got a rock out of the field and banged him over the head with it; that wasn’t how he did it.  How he did it was he took a knife and the particular knife he probably took was the knife that would have been used for sacrifice.  And then when we finish reading verse 12, why did he slay him, “Because his own works were evil, and his brother’s righteous.”

 

Now let’s put this all together and look at the mentality of Cain for a moment.  Cain went on negative volition at some point in his life.  Negative volition led to an acquisition of human viewpoint which in turn led to further defiance and a rejection of grace.  When this process began to set in, then immediately Cain’s behavior pattern changed.  The behavior pattern began to shift and now Cain refused to offer an living sacrifice.  When Cain did this he was rejected.  When Abel offered a living sacrifice, he was accepted.  Now what is on Cain’s mind?  Cain knew exactly the issue.  It was not the case that Cain didn’t know why he was having problems; Cain did know why he was having problems and he knew the reason why he was having problems was that he was negative on grace and negative on the cross.  So apparently what Cain did, and this shows you the defiance, it wasn’t just one brother hating another brother.  Now don’t look upon this as just a family dispute; you are going to see something fantastic about family disputes, in fact, all disputes, right here in this text, and this text is going to show you the basis of hatred in the human race and how it first began, that hatred is not just getting hacked off at somebody’s personality, that is not the basis of hate in the Scriptures.  In the Scriptures there’s another basis that you will never hear discussed on any talk show; you’ll never see it discussed in any magazine, and yet the Scriptures are insisting that this, and not just irritation or incompatibility or something else is at stake; that’s not the point.  The Bible says that when hatred exists between people it is basically because of the principles operating between Cain and Abel. 

 

Let’s look at this more carefully now so we can understand.  Cain is negative on grace; Cain is negative on the cross.  Now what Cain does, he goes and gets the knife that was used to slit the throat of the sacrifice, and the sacrifice would have been the living sacrifice of an animal, a lamb or something.  And Abel, or Adam or Eve would have slit the throat and let the animal bleed to death, showing a fore view of the work of Christ.  Now Cain goes out, in utter defiance against grace and the cross and says all right, God isn’t going to accept me and He accepts my brother.  I’ll fix God, He wants a blood sacrifice, I’ll give Him a bloody sacrifice.  Now this is a psychology behind the first murder ever done in the human race.  Cain is saying God, You want a bloody sacrifice, I’m going to give you one, it’s going to be my brother.  And so he takes the knife that was used for sacrifice and he splits the throat of his brother and that’s how the first murder began; that was the basis for the first murder in history.  It was an attempt to defy God; it was an expression of an inner mental attitude toward God Himself, and indicates in terms of our diagram that we’ve drawn over and over, is that when you have negative volition your next step up in chaos of the soul is a darkening of the soul, or the blackout of the soul, (?) any more intake of doctrine, any more understanding.  The next step up is an acquisition of human viewpoint which results in a faith shutdown.  So the person is unable to believe.  The next step up is an hatred and that fourth step up in the sequence, hate, is basically not toward members of the human race, it is toward God, the Creator of members of the human race.

 

And the reason why Cain slew Abel was not because he was angry at his brother, primarily; the main reason for the first murder was his hatred toward God.  And secondarily his hatred to those who reminded him of God.  This is why murder in Scripture is never condoned.  Murder in Scripture is an expression of an inner attitude toward God Himself and this is why capital punishment is demanded in Scripture.  It is not the question of society’s vengeance on the criminal; that is beside the point; it has no relevance whatever to the discussion.  The issue is God’s justice upon those who hate Him.  Murder in Scripture is looked upon as a fruit of an inner mental attitude hate toward God Himself.  And because other people are out here… here’s the person who is on negative volition, here’s another person in society, this other person in society, this other person has something called a conscience. 

 

Now the person on negative volition may have been able to wall off his conscience and we become very skillful at doing this, and he may have covered his entire conscience with scar tissue so it becomes insensitive, so his mind doesn’t feel the pressure of the conscience.  But here’s the point, he can’t do anything about the other man’s conscience and he knows he is condemned by the other man’s conscience.  So very frequently, we have various defense mechanisms; one is isolation, people who are in compound carnality seem to isolate themselves from others, particularly other believers, and the reason is because they are condemned by the consciences of other believers.  It follows as day follows night; over and over again in the pages of both the Old Testament and the New Testament. 

But another attitude where this becomes overt is murder, where the person will murder another person out of what they think is just hate for the person.  And the Bible says huh-uh, you’re all wrong, you have a very trivial, a very superficial view of hatred.  That’s not the reason; the real reason is because you hate God, and somehow, falsely or truly, but somehow the person who is murdered reminds the person in some way of God; it’s somehow connected with his spiritual defiance, just as Abel was connected in Cain’s mind to God; Abel represented something to Cain, it represented the fact that Abel was accepted and every time Cain walked out in the field and saw his brother, what did he think of?  Damn it, he is accepted and I am rejected, and this thought went over and over and over.  And so finally it built up an inner animosity and so finally he just slit his brother’s throat.  Now that is the attitude but the point to see here is that the murder came out of a spiritual vertical dimension and then later expressed itself horizontally to other members of the human race. 

 

Now that’s the principle that we’re about to study in Proverbs 6, but we have to see another aspect of this and to see this turn to Genesis 6.  We’re still getting some background for the Proverbs passage.  In Proverbs 6 is necessary that we understand why God is so dogmatic in His discipline of believers who get in this third pitfall.  Genesis 6:1, “And it came to pass, when men began to multiply on the face of the earth, daughters were born unto them, [2] That the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were fair; and they took them wives of all they chose.”  Now the word “the sons of God” looks in the Hebrew like this: beni ha Elohim, the first word, beni, and then ha, which is the article in the Hebrew and then Elohim; beni ha Elohim means the sons of the God and this is an expression which every other place in the Hebrew Bible refers not to men, it refers to angels.  This is one of the most mysterious passages in God’s Word, but there is absolutely no linguistic evidence to cite, to prove that beni ha Elohim refers to a godly line.  And that the “daughters of men” in verse 1 refer to the ungodly line; “the daughters” in Genesis 6:1, “the daughters of men” bath Adam, and the point is that there’s a contrast in the Hebrew.  You have “the sons of God” referring to the fact that these are divine people, and “the daughters of men,” these are human girls.  And the emphasis in the Hebrew is on the difference between Elohim and Adam, and therefore there is basically very few Hebrew scholars today that would render this passage any other way than the way it has been rendered down through the centuries of church history.

 

This is referring to intercourse between angels and people and it’s mirrored, if you don’t believe this, in the mythologies of the world.  Those of you who have had a chance in school to study the mythologies of the world, how many times have you run across in the mythologies stories about how certain people, like Achilles and others were born of joint unions between the gods and people.  Well, those are just poor reflections of this passage in Scripture which tells us how the great giants of the earth lived in that day.  This is why verse 4 says, “There were giants in the earth in those days; and also after that when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men, and they bore children to them, the same became mighty men which were of old, men of renown.”  Now this is a long story which we can’t get into but the particular angels that did this are not chained in a place called Tartarus, according to 2 Peter.  These were angels that God disciplined in a very unusual way in that He did not permit them to go walking around the face of the earth ever after this point.  This was one of the things that led to the catastrophe of Noah’s day; it was the breakdown of the human line.  Satan’s attempt was to destroy true humanity by intermixing deity with it and if he could dissolve pure humanity then he could also destroy Messiah.  And it was a great satanic plot against the human race.

 

But the point of Genesis 6, apart from this spectacular thing that the human race was made (?) to angelic beings, the point of chapter 6 insofar as we’re studying this morning is that it was a case where massive social disruptions opened the human race up to satanic assault.  In Genesis 4 we read Cain was of the wicked one; in other words, Cain was opened up to satanic assault; here in the massive disruption of the human race of chapter 6 the human race is opened up to satanic assault.  Verse 5, just to show you that the angels, just because the angels had intercourse with member of the human race does not mean that they are to blame because Genesis 6:5 puts the blame where it belongs, “God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually,” a most powerful verse to remind you that Augustine and Paul were not the first men in the world to think of depravity; it’s back in Genesis 6:5 and this is a very powerful statement of man’s depravity.  These people, the results and the fruit of the copulation came about because of negative volition on a mass scale, so you had a massive social disruption and through it the human race was almost resolved.

 

Well now you come to Proverbs 6:12 and we’re going to see the same principle except it’s not directed so much toward the human race here as it’s directed to the nation Israel.  God has set forth a nation and He has twelve tribes, the sons of Jacob, it’s one family that has resulted in twelve tribes.  Within this family unit there is to be a minimum of social disruption because every time you have social disruption and hatred toward the neighbors it is a manifestation of satanic activity.  And so therefore Proverbs 6, beginning in verse 12 warns the believer for the third pitfall in life: how to destroy your freedom by becoming involved in social disruption of believers.  This is a third danger the Christian faces as he grows up in the Christian life; the first one in verse 1-5; the second one in verses 6-11, now let’s the third one, verses 12-19; it is a severe warning that the father gives his son: son, don’t let me catch you getting involved in this, don’t you ever get involved in this.

 

Now there are many different ways a Christian can get out of it.  If we gave you five minutes to think up all the ways you can get out of fellowship you could probably generate quite a list.  But it’s interesting that God’s discipline upon various things in your life varies, and here’s the shocker; for a few basic rough categories of sin, there are the sins that are most demonic, and then you have the sins that we shall say are fleshly.  Now the ironic thing is that the average person, when they think of sins they think of something that is fleshly, they think of adultery, they think of fornication, they think of drunkenness, they think of something else, the “popular” (in quote) thing, the things that are emphasized with sheltered people who haven’t lived much.  And they emphasize always the fleshly sins.  But when God goes to discipline the fleshly sins are not the ones He lays into believers for.  The sins He’s lays into believers for are the demonic-like sins and by demonic-like sins we mean those sins that the demons and the angels can do that we can do, plus these sins they can’t do, they don’t have any bodies, except apart from cases like Genesis 6 where they were able to create their own.  But basic demonic sins would be sins of the mental attitude; mental attitude sin.  Pride is a very demonic sin. 

 

So you have mental attitude sin and these are the sins that God lowers the beam on, much more so than He disciplines for these other things, if you wonder why believers can do this.  Take two people in the congregation; one believer is doing this, one believer is gets out of it doing this; this believer seems to have a much easier time.  You say well wait a minute, what’s going on in the Christian life, here’s so and so and I know they do this, they do that, they do this, they do that and God never seems to discipline them.  Well, God is disciplining them by various ways that we found in Proverbs 5.  But here we have somebody that on the outside looks very nice, comes to church all the time, engaged in a good, moral, ethical life, and all of a sudden wham, they get clobbered by God, either through severe illness, severe suffering and they wonder what has happened, why is God clobbering this person.  Because this person, though he has a lot of human good on the inside has mental attitude sins that are very demonic.  And so the third pitfall is the father instructing his son to put first things first on a list of things to avoid, and it’s a very important passage because this passage is how the father tells his son to avoid human good and this kind of stuff. 

 

He’s saying in this passage, look son, if you really want to ask for divine discipline in your life, just mess around with these and you will get it and you will get it fast, and you will get it intensely.  So this is a passage that is to straighten out our priorities of sin.  It’s very necessary in certain fundamental circles because so many people have emphasis on the fleshly sins.  Now we’re not condoning these; but generally speaking, in the fleshly sins what God does is He just allows cause and effect to take over and we see how promiscuity in Proverbs 5, in a very detailed passage, how promiscuity always reaps its own results; you destroy the human body’s ability to sexually respond, and you just let the cause/effect have its course, and God is going to do this.  God has a restraining hand of grace and He’s essentially saying look, if you want to go mess around, go ahead; if you want to ruin your relationship with your right woman or your right man go ahead, blow it, you will, because I’m just going to let cause/effect take over and you’ll destroy yourself sexually and when it comes down to having a relationship with your right man or right woman you’re not going to be able to have a relationship with him properly because he’s messed up.  Now that’s the way God deals with these; He just simply lets cause and effect take over.  But in these sins God doesn’t just let cause and effect take over, He, in addition to the cause and effect brings in powerful forms of discipline.  And here is where many, many Christians are miserable. 

 

Let’s look at this passage in detail.  Proverbs 6:12-15 deal with looking at the biography of this kind of a person.  “A naughty [worthless] person, a wicked man, walks with a froward [perverse] mouth.  [13] He winks with his eyes; he speaks with his feet, he teaches with his fingers.  [14] Frowardness [perversity] is in his heart; he devises mischief continually, he sows discord.  [15] Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; suddenly shall he be broken without remedy.” 

 

Now (?) the key to the passage is the first word in verse 12 and that’s the word which is a very difficult word but it ties it to all this stuff I gave you about Cain and Abel.  The expression in the Hebrew looks like this, Adam, and this is beliya‘al, Adam beliya‘al, and it means a man of, and we’ve got to find out what this next word is.  What is this next word?  This next word has been translated as “without value,” “worthless,” oftentimes in the King James.  Other times it’s translated more powerfully by not just being worthless but being with it until finally, if you will turn to the New Testament to 2 Corinthians 6:15 it refers to Satan.  “What concord has Christ with Belial?  Or, what part has he that believes with an infidel?”  This passage in 2 Corinthians shows how a son, or a man, it doesn’t make any difference in the Hebrew, son or man of Belial, as it’s transliterated from the Greek, son or man of Belial, what is this kind of a person?  One of the factors of observing this kind of a person in action is by the parallelism with the last part of verse 15 in this passage, “Or what part has he that believes with an infidel?”  An infidel is one who can’t believe, so going back to our chart; the son of Belial has a particular characteristic.  First he’s on negative volition, he’s had a darkening or blackout of the soul, and he has acquired human viewpoint that causes a faith shutdown.  And it’s the faith shutdown, or the inability to believe that is one of the chief characteristics of this kind of a person. 

 

Now don’t get me wrong, this kind of a person can be a believer; Cain may well have been a believer, we don’t know.  But the point is that they have reached the state of apostasy and falling away that has led to an inability to believe; it’s not just that they don’t believe, it’s that they can’t believe any more.  They have gone on negative volition so long and have clouded their minds so much that the area over which they can believe looks like that; whereas once they could believe and trust God over a large area of their life, now they can only trust Him over a very, very small area.  And this comes because of failure to use the promises on a consistent basis. 

 

Now, why is this so important and why does this relate to a son of Belial?  The reason is this: that when a faith shutdown occurs how does one appropriate grace?  Now grace can only be appropriated one way, by faith.  If you shut the faith down how can the person appropriate grace?  They can’t.  So here is where God, characteristic of a son of Belial, comes forth.  He is minus faith, and since he is minus faith he is also minus the ability to appropriate grace in his life, which is the next thing to saying he’s very much for human good.  So therefore this person, Christ and Belial are contrasted with one who believes and an infidel.  There’s the parallelism: Christ and Satan.  What is Satan?  He’s an infidel in the sense that he rejects grace.  So the chief manifestation of a son of Belial is a person that has an inner hatred to grace and particularly an inner hatred to anyone who is appropriating grace.  The hatred toward grace is carried over in their life, in their responses to people who operate on a grace basis.  They cannot stand to be around people that operate on a grace basis.  This is one of their chief characteristics.

 

Now let’s turn back to Proverbs 6 and read further, this man who is described by the father to his son.  He’s warning his son that you can wind up this way; you get on negative volition, son, and you can get right in the this same trap, a man of Belial, “a wicked man who walks with a froward mouth.”  Now the walk is in a Hebrew participle which means it’s characteristic of his life.  All the verbs in verses 12-13 are participles, meaning they refer to characteristics that go on and on and on and on.  He “walks with a froward mouth,” this is a word which means a perverted mouth that destroys truth.  And what is Satan’s chief aim?  To destroy truth.  And so this particular person is characterized by … [tape turns]

 

… liberal clergymen fall into this category because they speak from their pulpit with the words of historic Christianity; they will talk to you about Jesus, they will talk to you about Christ, they will talk to you about the resurrection, and if you sit there you will very  naively say oh, there’s nothing wrong with them, see, that sounds nice.  And many people in this country in the next few weeks are going to be treated to Easter sermons and they’re going to have all sorts of sweet little sermonettes for 20 minutes on the resurrection of Jesus.  And it doesn’t mean a thing.  The only people that are being fooled are the people in the pew who happen to be paying the salary of these clucks, because what they are talking about… and I can show you this in professional theological journals where these people do their writings, see, they write it out clearly in the professional journals where they know you’re not going to read those and so therefore they’re safe and they can really let their hair down and express what they think, and you read the professional journals and you’ll see what they mean by the resurrection; they don’t mean anything like a physical resurrection. 

 

And if you think they’re talking about a physical resurrection you’re just reading it into their words.  They’re not talking about physical resurrection; they’re talking about spiritual resurrection, sort of (?) songs of new thinking or something and this is what they mean by resurrection, and yet you watch it, you’ll see it on TV, you’ll watch it in the papers and so on, all this talk about the resurrection on Easter.  First of all, Easter is stupid anyway; Jesus didn’t rise on that day and furthermore the name Easter is Ishtar and it’s the goddess of love and sex.  That’s why we have the bunnies and the eggs; did you ever connect it up.  That’s what they’re talking about, we’re talking about orgies.  That’s what Easter is originally about, Ishtar, and they have all these orgies in commemoration of Ishtar and when the church got under Constantine and so on they just trotted over this ceremony, everybody was pagan and liked to exercise a little after lent and so we have Ishtar and it became Easter and then we tie in a few words about the resurrection, make everybody feel good and move on.  Now Easter doesn’t mean a thing; it has nothing to do with the resurrection of Christ, it’s a pagan feast.  And of course we use it as a memorial to the resurrection of Christ, very fine, but just don’t be snowed.  All right, that’s one area, false doctrine.  This is a man who walks with a froward mouth.

 

The second area of the destructive communication by the froward mouth is misrepresentation between believers.  You basically will have in every congregation or every Christian group somebody that specializes in misrepresenting one believer to another believer.  And they will go around and oh, did you hear what so and so said, and so and so didn’t say it that way, but nevertheless, that’s the way it gets around.  And this is one of the most dangerous things that can ever happen to a congregation.  And I want to show you what the instructions are when we come across an individual like this; turn to Romans 16.  I’m showing you these passages because I want you to see that Proverbs 6 is talking about something that is very, very serious, and God lowers the boom, and it is an area where you wouldn’t think God would be so serious.  That’s my point: normally you would not think God would be so serious is this area, you’d think He’d be more serious about other things.  But why does the New Testament, both New Testament and Old Testament together, say no-no-no-no-no, you’re wrong, God is serious about this and He’s not so serious about the sins that you’re serious about. 

 

Romans 16:17-18, “I beseech you, brethren, mark them who cause divisions and offenses contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid them.”  Now that was a specific instruction given to believers, watch those who cause divisions among you.  Why?  Verse 18 tells you why: “For they are such as serve not our Lord Jesus Christ but their own belly,” now why does he refer to that?  Again it goes back to our diagram, and how we have a progression of chaos in the heart.  First we have negative volition, then we have darkness, which is a shut down, the blackout of the soul, then we have the acquisition of human viewpoint, the shut down of faith, then we have hatred.  Now when you get up to here in the area of human viewpoint and hatred we have compound carnality, and one of the manifestations of this hatred, besides resentment towards people, is something we noticed in the study of soul character, and that is that a person who has reached this stage of development of compound carnality is negative towards God’s authority but since he is created in the image of God he must have some authority and so he bows to pseudo authority or idols. 

 

Now those idols can be of two sorts.  Saul bowed down, in one case, to the mob but in Romans 16:18 when you see the word “belly,” “they served their own belly,” the word “belly” is stomach and it was used for emotional patterns.  So this is talking about a believer in compound carnality who is bowing down to how they feel, so they go trotting from one believer to another.  Here they meet believer A and they walk up to A and because this person is ruled by their emotions, they have a certain emotional response to believer A; believer A may not shake their hand just exactly the way they like it; believer A might not look at them, believe A might be busy doing something else and not have time for them right at that moment and so they’ve got a very negative attitude toward believer A.  And so they go around, since their emotions have been offended, and since they are victims of their emotions, they’ll go trotting along and they’ll come across believer B, and they’ll say hey, believer B, you know this clod, believer A, they were nasty to me today.  Do you suppose that believer A is a believer?  Maybe not, maybe they’re not saved.  And they’ll begin to spread stuff like this, or maybe they’ll say believer A is on an extended carnality trip or something, otherwise known to some of our college students as a toulie trip.  But believer B has had believer A misrepresented.  So now believer B, thinking this was the truth, he begins to respond to believer A and now you begin to have a split between believer and believer in the local congregation.  Who started it?  This jerk, that was in carnality to the point where they were ruled by their emotions, bowing to pseudo authority and they are serving their own belly. 

 

Notice what they do in Romans 16:18, “but with their own belly, and by good words and fair speeches,” do you know what that means?  Polite, courteous, oh, you never heard the courtesy of conversations; these people would never drop a four-lettered word, wouldn’t think of such an awful sin, and yet they are agents of Satan, because Paul says they have fallen victims to their own emotional patterns and as a result who do they deceive?  They “deceive the hearts of simple ones [innocent].”  And since there are always simple believers around you’ll always have people that will be deceived by this.  So Paul is saying “mark them” verse 17, and “avoid them.”  Just tone out, and that’s a believer’s response to trouble-makers.

 

Now turn back to Proverbs 6:13.  This is a trouble-maker and in verse 13 it describes how he looks to other people, he used particular idioms in the Hebrew for insincere conversation.  They were always used throughout the Old Testament for insincere conversation, “winks with the eyes,” “speaks with his feet, “teaches with his fingers,” probably they came to be this use because they were nervous when they were talking to somebody.

 

Then Proverbs 6:14, “Pervisity is in his heart,” the word “perversity is an interesting Hebrew word that comes off the root to revolt, and this connects up solidly with what I said, that the result of this person or the basis for this person’s behavior pattern is negative volition; it is a rejection of true authority, he has turned from the authority of the Word of God to a pseudo authority.  The Word of God is the absolute authority; this is what should be used in your life to determine right from wrong, truth from error, and everything else, and how you respond to people should be always mirrored and measured by the Word; always the Word, the Word, the Word, the Word.  Whose Word?  God’s Word.  And therefore the Word is the authority but this person has revolted from true authority to pseudo authority and so they are responding to their emotions.  They’re responding to the mob; they’re responding to somebody else out here, always responding to something other than the Word of God.  So this, again characterizes this. 

 

“He devises mischief continually,” the word “devise” means to plow and keel, it means to work the soil over, it’s an agricultural term used to continually cultivate the soil so the point of verse 14, “devises mischief” isn’t just that he thinks of it once; it’s the fact that he cultivates it; any time the truth begins to work in it’s the analogy of the farmer going out preparing his fields and then he has his crops planted and so forth and then there’s weeds grow and instead of dealing with the weeds, in cultivation you deal with these things, with chemicals or mechanically, this person, in this case the weeds are the words, it’s reversed and the plants are pseudo authority or human viewpoint and every time the word tries to sprout in between the rows of his error, he cuts them off, he cuts it off, he cuts it off, he cuts if off, over and over and over again.  So the one who “devises mischief” is the one who cultivates the error.  It is not just that he plants the error; he goes on day after day after day carefully cultivating it. 

 

And therefore verse 15, “Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; suddenly shall he be broken without remedy.”  The word “break” means to smash and it’s an extreme form of discipline used in 2 Chronicles 36:16 for the fifth degree of discipline; it is an irrevocable discipline that God lowers upon a believer in this state.  It’s a very severe form of discipline; it could even be the sin unto death, the sin unto physical death when God destroys a believer physically, just removes him from the scene. 

Now Proverbs 6:16-19 is a quick summary of the sins that the Lord hates, because after the father got through teaching his son, verses 12-15 and he particularly got down to verse 15 the son says now wait a minute dad, what’s the deal on this?  How come I come down to verse 15 and you’re talking about suddenly God’s going to smash the guy?  Now you don’t read that anywhere in verses 1-5; there’s no speaking there of sudden crushing discipline on the believer.  You don’t read of anything in verses 6-11, sudden crushing discipline upon the believer.  Why then, all of a sudden, when you get into verses 12-15 do you have this sudden crushing, overpowering discipline?  Why?  

 

And so obviously the son is going to ask: dad, why?  And so verses 16-19 are answers by the father to the son as to why God does what He does in verse 15, because God hates these things.  And he lists it in what we call an X + 1 form.  This is a Hebrew device that is used to emphasize a point.  It can be 4 yea 5; six yea 7; 7 yea 8, it was used throughout the ancient world and when you have poetry written in this form oftentimes it is that first term added to the X that is the one that is the emphasis.  In other words, they’ll say 4, no I mean 5, and what they do there is that the 5th one in this case in the series, suppose… well here we’ve got six, “yea seven” things in verse 16.  All right, we’ve got 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, those are six things that God hates, and then he says, “yea, seven, are an abomination to Him.”  That is a signal that it’s that seventh one that is emphasized in the text.

 

Now if you look down the list, what is the seventh one?  It is “he that sows discord among the brethren.”  Now what was the device mentioned in verse 14 that led to the discipline?  “He that sows discord.”  So therefore we can deduce immediately from this passage that the emphasis is on the results of these sins and why God lowers the boom: because they spread discord among the brethren.  Now let’s look at these and what an eye-opener this list is because nowhere in this list of things that God hates will you find any of the big ones mentioned in evangelistic circles.  Where do you find drinking in verses 16-19?  Again, we’re not condoning it but we’re saying on the scale of things that God hates these are not at the top. 

 

Let’s look at these carefully.  First the first three: Proverbs 6:16, “These six” are divided into two groups.  [17] “A proud look, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood.”  One thinks again of Cain and Abel.  And think of the succession; what is a proud look?  There’s a progress here, mental attitude sin; there it starts with a mental attitude, “a proud look.”  Next, “a lying tongue,” what is that?  That’s the mental attitude into the area of communication, very vital and very necessary for the mental attitude to come out towards people, communication.  Only men, angels and God can communicate with language.  So you have: “a proud look, a lying tongue,” in the area of communication, and finally overt behavior, “hands that shed innocent blood.”  Again think of Cain, mental attitude sin of pride, rejection of grace, maligning and finally can’t stand it so we have hands that shed innocent blood, murder. 

 

Now Proverbs 6:18 starts off the cycle again.  “A heart that devises wicked imaginations,” so you have again in the second series mental attitude sin, “A heart that continually,” and the word “devises” again the word for plow and continually work on, it’s the same word used in verse 14, it doesn’t mean just think up, it means to cultivate resentment and so on, over a long period of time.  “A heart that devises wicked imaginations.”  Second, “feet that are swift in running to mischief,” this is analogous to the communication and analogous to gossip, analogous to maligning because the feet that run to mischief are people that can’t wait; this is a foot line to the telephone.  Oh, I can’t wait to tell you something… see, and they didn’t have telephones back in the days of Proverbs but they had various ways; you couldn’t dial a number and ring somebody, so what they did was they just walked out in the streets and “the feet that be swift in running to mischief” was one person going yak yakking to somebody else about some gossip and some maligning.  So “swift in running to gossip” literally is the emphasis here.  Again this corresponds with the second step of the third series, and here you have in the area of communication. 

 

Then finally, [19] “a false witness who speaks lies.”  Now the false witness is one who is involved in a law suit and this is analogous to murder, in this case, because it’s an overt activity and this is used in a court of law.  And it’s suing somebody; the word “witness” is a technical judicial term that means this.  “And he that sows discord among the brethren,” that’s the X + 1 term in the list and this is the one that is the critical one, and that is the emphasis of the passage.  “He that sows discord” God hates.  To back and look at verse 16 just for a moment again, “These six things doth the LORD hate;” and they “are an abomination unto Him.” 

 

Isn’t the priority of this list slightly different from the priority that is usually presented in fundamental circles?  This is a warning for the third pitfall.  What is the third pitfall?  Pitfall number three is don’t get involved in the process of destroying believer’s social relationship; keep your big mouth shut.  The military has a fine principle; it is called the need to know principle.  And even though you can have secret clearance or top secret clearance in the military that does not mean you have to know all the secrets.  When I was in the service I had secret clearance of various documents and so on; it didn’t mean that I knew all the documents, and we followed the need to know principle, if I didn’t need to know that document I deliberately didn’t know the document, just avoided it.  What you don’t have to know is none of your business.  And you might use this to measure your own involvement to keep you out of the third pitfall.  Do you really have to know this detail about the other person?  In some areas, in certain areas of prayer, sometimes it’s necessary; otherwise it’s not.  Do you really have to know?  Follow the need to know principle.

 

Shall we bow for a word of prayer….