Clough Faith Rest Drill Lesson 1

1-14-01

 

Today we’re going to sort of transition where our pastor left us with Joseph narratives and move on in preparation for his next series which will be Ephesians. What I want to do this morning is start with Joseph and run through the fact that this man that we’ve heard so much about, and by the way, one of the blessings of what Mike did in working through Joseph’ narrative in the Old Testament is I think you’ll find in your Christian life that when you get in a jam, when the stress level gets pretty high that you can imagine and identify quite easily with those Old Testament stories.  They provide some sort of food for your imagination that connects.  The New Testament has a lot of promises and doctrine in it and we need those, but the Old Testament stories flush that doctrine out, make it less abstract, make it personal.  And we want to remember that this man Joseph is a model of walking by faith.  In Judaism Joseph is considered a model of Messiah.  Now in Jewish theology the never could quite get together two areas of Messianic anticipation of the Old Testament.  On the one hand they saw Joseph as the suffering Messiah; on the other hand they saw David as the reigning Messiah.  And it was somewhat of a mystery in the Old Testament, how you could have a suffering Messiah and also a reigning Messiah. 

 

But the important thing for us is they looked to Joseph as a model.  And we want to do that this morning; we’re going to look at one verse in the New Testament that speaks about Joseph.  Before we get there let’s review a few facts that we’ve learned about Joseph.  Number one, he wasn’t a pastor; he wasn’t a priest; he wasn’t a professional religious person.  Joseph was in politics; Joseph was in government; Joseph was in the bureaucracy.  He was the number two man in the super power of that time in history.  There’s no question about it, Egypt dominated the human race at that point in time, and the number two man that was there was Joseph.  We’ll see as we go on today that it was no small task for Joseph to walk by faith in the middle of an alien culture that was rapidly moving away from Scripture.  We can identify with that, I think.  Joseph every day had management problems with a lot of bureaucracy.  Every day he dealt with probable the largest areas of Egyptian government, economic and agriculture.  He was the man who saved the nation in one of its greatest crisis.  You can imagine what would happen today, we have California headlines that the power companies are just about days away from folding, just because we had some foolishness about deregulation and we’ve got bad forecasts of power loads, we’re having people having to bid on power and they don’t know what the power is going to be in the next 24 hours, and we’ve got a mess because of this.  If we lived in California you might go home today and have no power to cook your lunch. That’s how close it is.

 

But one of the greatest disasters of all time was the famine of Joseph’s time, Joseph’s day.  And it always intrigues me when I read passages like that in the Old Testament that say there’s got to be historical testimony to this.  And I always like to read and dig out evidences of if that really happened in Egypt, then you ought to be able to read about it.  Well it turns out you can read about it, the problem is that the secular dating scheme of ancient history is wrong; it’s out synchroni­zation so we have these evidences of a famine in Egypt but it occurs (quote) “at the wrong time,” so that can’t be Joseph’s famine. 

Let me read you two passages; these are passages taken from Egyptian literature, not the Bible, there are two passages here from two different men who were ministers under Joseph.  These were the guys who were carrying out his tasks.  And toward the end of their lives they wrote descriptions of this event in their personal histories.  One of them was a man by the name of Amemi: “No one,” he said, “was unhappy in my days,” this is the politician’s memoirs, “No one was unhappy in my days, not even in the years of famine, for I had tilled all the fields in the area of Mau [sp?]” which is a segment along the Nile, “I prolonged the life of its inhabitants and preserved the food which it produced.”  Now the key among translators of this text is that verb, “I preserved,” normally they didn’t preserve anything, normally they just distributed the grain but here’s a signal, why is he preserving the food?  “No hungry man was in my district; I distributed equally to the widow as to the married woman; I did not prefer the great to the humble in all that I gave away.” 

 

Here’s a report from another person, evidently in Joseph’s bureaucracy.  He reports again about this famine time.  “I collected corn as a friend of the harvest god.  I was watchful at the time of sewing and when the famine arose, lasting many years, I distributed corn to the city each year of the famine.”  So what Mike was giving us was part of history that you will not learn in college because in college if you ever do get to the original text you will find that it’s misdated. 

 

We want to approach Joseph through a little gimmick; we call this the faith rest drill.  We have been going over this in Thursday night Bible class and it’s a way that pictures our walk by faith.  It’s not original; it’s been around for nearly 40 years taught by a man in the ministry in Houston.  I have changed it just a little bit on the second step.  But if you look at this faith rest drill we’re going to approach it like you would if you were in the athletics of the military and go through three steps.  Joseph knew this and we’ll see how Joseph applied it.  Those three steps are listed on the back of your bulletin and whenever the situation arises in our lives we want to go almost on auto-drive, automatic shift to be able to ease into this procedure.   All the great saints of Scripture do this.  First, recall a Scriptural text, fragment, promise, story, to quiet down and focus on the Lord.  Now don’t worry about what translation or this or that, there’s a time to worry about that but when we’re dealing with a stress situation in our lives, you don’t have time to do an in-depth Bible study.  All you have time to do when a situation out of the clear blue strikes is to grab something in your memory, some story, that’s why the Joseph story is so good, a chunk of a verse, anything that’s circulating in your mind, grab hold of that because “faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the Word of God.”  It doesn’t come from book reviews, it doesn’t come from having a PhD in something, it comes from the content of the text of Scripture.  So you have to grab and grab hold of that. 

 

The second step is that you almost have sort of a private prayer meeting in your own soul about that fragment of Scripture, and you’re doing things with it.  What are you doing with the promise such as, “All things work together for good to them that love God, to them that are called according to His promise.”  “Casting all your care upon Him, for He cares for you.”  What happens?  Well, you have to unite that verse with your situation because if you don’t you can’t walk by faith.  So how do you bring the situation together with the text?  I suggest that what we are doing all the time unconsciously here, most of the time, is we’re using the pieces of truth of the Scripture to get a handle to encompass the situation.  Now I’ve added something to this faith rest drill compared to how it’s historically been taught; I’ve added this thing called closure.  And what do I mean by that?  I mean that you do something else.  There’s two things here, there’s a positive and a negative, and the negative is to do away and blow away the world alternative to walking by faith, because we have this tendency, we get besieged with it in the media, in our work place, wherever you are, in school, just walking around listening to people, reading stuff, we fill up with the things of the world.  So in order to walk by faith not only do we focus on the positive side of the Word of God but we use that positive to negate the pressures that are coming against us. 

 

And number three, we keep at it until we can truly trust the Lord.  I don’t know how many of you have seen the movie, Perfect Storm, but as a meteorologist of course I had to see that.  And in that film there’s a drama of the air rescue people going out and trying to rescue these boats and the script writer of Perfect Storm actually conflated that picture that you see from true events.  Now I want to go to one of those events in that movie to show you the importance of a drill, then we’ll go to Joseph, of looking at this as you would from athletic point of view, from military point of view, the Bible and the New Testament particularly, utilizes athletic and military metaphors.  And there’s a reason for it.  One of the events that led to the story of Perfect Storm happened on October 30, 1991.  The New York Air National Guard has a rescue unit.  Flying out of New York they flew a C-130 and a helicopter; their mission was to save a sailboat, that was 250 miles off the New Jersey coast.  At the time they went out there the winds were forty to fifty knots which translated to 55 to 60 miles an hour.  The seas were forty feet.  The helicopter arrived over the sailboat and he couldn’t lower the para rescue people to it because he didn’t know if he lowered them in the forty foot seas whether the paramedics would get separated from the boat and couldn’t swim back to the boat.  So they decided to abort that rescue and do a second backup procedure which was to have the C-130 come in low over the sailboat and drop survival gear, which they did.  

 

So they called off that mission and now they’re 250 miles off shore New Jersey, it’s 8:00 pm, it’s dark, so now we have no visual reference.  Because they’ve been messing around so long trying to figure out how to rescue this sailboat they’re low on fuel. So they call for the C-130 to dispense fuel to them and they want to link up.  I don’t know whether you’ve seen movies, this is quite a procedure to watch if you’ve never seen it.  I’ve had the good experience in the Air Force of actually being in the back of the tanker when you fly out over the North Atlantic and you suddenly see here’s a big C-141 coming up behind you and you see the lights flashing and it gets closer and closer and it looks like it’s going to come right in the back door.  And you’ll have this Sergeant lying prone on a platform with a toggle stick and he’s talking to that guy, he’s telling him get up a little bit to the right, to the left, and what he’s doing is he’s taking a hose that has some wings on it and he’s trying to get that hose in a hole on the top of the plane while you’re flying 200-300 miles an hour, and your jostling around till both planes are moving relative to one another.  And these guys are good, they have practiced and practiced and you have to be good because you don’t want to put the thing through the cockpit.  So you’ve got to get it in this hole while the plane is going like this.

 

Well the helicopter is even more hairy to do because the helicopter is in the wash of the C-130’s prop.  So now the helicopter is going like this, he’s got a boom coming out there and he’s trying to put his probe in that boom.  So here they are, trying to get back to New Jersey, trying to load that helicopter up with gas and they try every way they can.  This goes on; these men before the crisis even hit to go in the water they’ve been at the boom problem for an hour and a half.  Thirty times the helicopter approached the back of the C-130 and missed.  And then finally because of the turbulence around the aircraft the receiver gauge was damaged.  So then the pilot said I’ll never get the helicopter probe into that sucker, and now my gas is down to 20 minutes; 20 minutes of gas doesn’t get you 220 miles back to New Jersey coast.  So he has to ditch; so he gives the order to ditch.  There were five men on that helicopter; there was a pilot, Lt. Col. Ruvola, there was a co-pilot, Lt. Col. Graham Buschor, there was a flight Lt. and there were two para rescue men.  One of those para rescue men was the finest swimmer in the whole Air Force.  They tell the guys to bail.

 

Right at the time they’re doing this the wind’s now increased to 70 knots.  Now they’ve got a real problem because now the seas are going to 80 feet; the waves are a little exaggerated in Perfect Storm but not quite, there were 80 foot distances between the trough and the crest.  Well this created a problem.  These guys are ready to jump and it’s at 8:00 p.m. at night and they can’t see where they’re jumping.  So the two para rescue guys go out first, since they’re the best swimmers, and unfortunately, as they leave the helicopter the waves go by and now they’re in a trough.  So the distance between the time they exit the helicopter and the wave is fifty feet.  Well you can compute from physics, if you drop fifty feet your body is hitting the water at 55 miles an hour and no air bag.  So one of the men was never retrieved, they guy that was the greatest swimmer died; the second man sustained massive injuries, he had four broken ribs, he broke one bone is his left leg, he broke three bones in his right arm. 

 

Now the co-pilot’s job is to go out; so what the pilot is trying to do is get these guys out of the chopper because he’s got this blade going around and he doesn’t want to chop them up, you can’t just crash the helicopter, it doesn’t work that way, you have to get out of it first.  So the co-pilot goes out and he says this: the wind was picking up salt spray, the landing lights are making everything hazy and beyond that it was pitch black so I really couldn’t see any ting at first.  Fortunately, my night vision goggles were still attached to my helmet, I wasn’t willing to jump without being able to see so I put the goggles over my eyes, took a deep breath and I jumped.  Fortunately when he jumped the wave crest went by and he fell only 15 feet.  He hit the water, inflated his life preserver, and now he made this statement and this is the statement I want you to listen to carefully.  This is a parallel and analog to what we’re doing with the faith rest drill. 

 

“In the military you train to the point that it gets boring and monotonous but what’s amazing is that when you get into a stressful situation you respond the way you were trained.”  Let me read that again, “what’s amazing is that when you get into a stressful situation you respond the way you were trained.  It’s almost like you were on automatic and you don’t have to think about what to do next.  Once I hit the water the first thing that entered my mind was to consolidate my survival gear and number two to look for survivors.”  Lt. Col. Buschor looked for survivors and saved those other two guys while he was swimming in 60 degree temperature for four hours.  None of those men died because they were thinking clearly. They had been trained and they drilled; even the helicopter pilot got out after his helicopter went upside down in the water. 

 

So it shows you the effect of training and drill over and over and over and over; you can’t get so much of the Word of God that you can kiss it off; you always want to back to the text, so let’s go to the text; Hebrews 11:22 and we’ll watch how at one point in Joseph’s life he was able to apply the Word in a magnificent way.  If you look at this chapter of Hebrews, just observation, always look at the text.  How many verses are there in this chapter?  Forty verses.  If you subtract four because they are introductory verses and you subtract two more because they are concluding verses; that leaves 34 verses in this chapter.  Now we believe the Holy Spirit is the author of Scripture through human authors.  In this case let’s look at the distribution of Scripture. 

Let’s look at the distribution of subject material and see if this doesn’t tell us something, something about the point of the author of Hebrews.  If you count the verses up, three verses take history from Adam to Noah.  From Abraham to Joseph, fifteen; from Moses through the conquest there’s nine, and the whole Old Testament, from Judges all the way to the end, seven.  What’s the emphasis in this chapter?  It’s on the founding family of Israel; the cycle of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, and Joseph—pretty important guys.  Mathematicians, that’s 44% of the text devoted to this family. Why? 

 

Why are Joseph and his fore bearers so important?  Let’s look at world history a moment.  Let’s look at world history a moment.  There are four great events in the Scripture; at the beginning of the text there is creation, the fall, the flood and there’s the covenant.  Those are the great events that shaped human history.  They are the events that shape where we are today; they are the events that shape the races and the people groups.  In Genesis 10-11 there are seventy people groups that come out of this period of history after the flood.  So every one of us, we all have family trees and in spite of the fact that the northern Irish can’t get along with the southern Irish, the Palestinians can’t get along with the Jews, and the Thai’s can’t get along with the Vietnamese, and you have these feuds all over the globe, the bottom line—we all got off the same boat. 

 

In Biblical history we all got off the same boat, we are all from the family of Noah.  And out of this came all the nations of the earth.  For a few centuries there was a rapid colonization of the planet, led by Noah and his sons.  But this rapid colonization culminated in apostasy such as the tower of Babel and God decided He was going to do something about it.  It took only a few hundred years for a wonder civilization to crater.  Now let’s go back and jar our minds a minute.  I now you probably have thought of Noah and you see some little kid’s book from Sunday school and you think of this little ark.  Get away from that idea.  The ark was shaped like a modern barge and the guys and gals that got off that were smart people that colonized and mapped every continent within 300 years.  What did they use for clocks?  What did they use for navigation?  Where did they get their tools from?  They were building pyramids within four or five hundred years.   Where did the architecture from?  These people were engineers, they were cartographers, they were the people that colonized and began what we call civilization.  They were brilliant.  But, they had a spiritual flaw; they began to apostacize and the Bible tells us about this aposticization. 

 

And finally what happened is that God called Abraham out.  So the first event we have here is the call of Abraham, that’s all we’re worried about this morning.  The call of Abraham is a momentous event.  Here are the implications o that one event; Abraham, Isaac and Jacob culminating in Joseph.  It answers the problem of why there are other religions I the world, but way the Bible insists that Jesus is “the way, the truth, and the life and no man comes unto the Father but by Him.  It answers the question of Paul when he says “there is no other name given under heaven among men whereby we must be saved.”  That’s what the sense if of the gospel and every time, and I’m sure you’ve had this some time, in somebody you have talked to, you can feel the hackles when you present the gospel because they say well, that’s bigotry, when you say you’re the only people that’s right.  Well, the answer to that goes back to Abraham.  There wouldn’t had to have been one unique people called out if the people had adhered to the Noahic Bible that they walked off the boat with.  But they didn’t; they apostacized.  So God had to start a new thing with Abraham. God began a new work a counter culture. 

 

So now if we look at Hebrews 11:22, of all the things in Joseph’s life, there’s one event in particular that’s cited in the text.  “By faith Joseph, when he was dying, made mention of the Exodus of the sons of Israel, and gave orders concerning his bones.”  Now that may look like an obscure text but let’s watch what treasures are in there. That text tells us how this guy walked by faith.  The first thing it tells us it says, “when he was dying he made mention of the Exodus.”  If you look up that word, “make mention,” and this is an odd translation of that word.  In almost every other case in the Bible that word in its core meaning doesn’t mean to “make mention,” it means to recall something from the past.  It means to bring to remembrance out of your memory bank something that you know of that you might have forgotten but now you remember.  The problem we have with that meaning in verse 22 is that if you go to the direct object of the verb he made mention of what?  He “made mention of the Exodus of the sons of Israel.”

 

Now if we figure this out, diagram the text, and we say when did the Exodus happen, timeline, the Exodus happened over here, Joseph is over here, how can he remember something that’s future?  What is going on here?  Is this a mistake in the text because clearly in verse 22 you notice the Exodus [KJV: “departing of the children of Israel,”].  The author of Hebrews deliberately wanted us to have no problem understanding what Joseph was seeing in his head, the “Exodus of the sons of Israel.”  What does this mean?

 

Turn back to Genesis 50.  Let’s take that in context.  In Genesis 50:24, here’s what was going through Joseph’s mind. After all the adventures with his family, after the fact that he was number two man in the super power country of Egypt, he is going to die.  He says in verse 24, “I am about to die, but God will surely take care of you and bring you up from this land to the land which He promised on oath to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.”  Okay; question—in terms of the faith rest drill what fragment of Scripture has he just used.  Let’s look at what it means. 

 

Step one, what is it?  Grab a portion of Scripture; what was the Scripture he grabbed?  Abrahamic Covenant.  Go to Genesis 15 for a moment; here’s the exact text that he must have remembered, whether he had the text or whether Isaac kept the shreds of this portion of the Scripture or not, we don’t know where they got the text from, it certainly was not just oral tradition; In Genesis 15:12 God announces in the Abrahamic Covenant, verse 13; in 12 he starts, “And when the sun was going down a deep sleep fell upon Abram….”  And verse 13, “And God said unto Abram, Know for certain,” don’t guess, “know for certain” it says, we’ll come back to that, faith is not weak knowledge.  “…know for certain that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, where they will be enslaved and oppressed four centuries, [14] But I will judge the nation and afterward they will come out.”  See the word “come out?” That’s the Exodus.  

 

So what has Joseph done in his walk with the Lord?  Number one, he’s in a situation of dying. What does he do immediately?  He runs to a text with which he acts as a lever on that circumstance, now he’s got some firepower, he’s going to deal with his coming death with a text of Scripture.  He goes to the plan of God for him and for his family and he begins to apply it because now if you return to Hebrews you’ll see what he did with it.  In Hebrews 11:22 is says: “He made mention of the Exodus,” meaning he had grabbed hold of this fragment of Scripture and now he’s going to proceed in the faith rest drill to step two, which is to positively encircle his situation with the content of that and the meaning of that. And what does he do?  “He gave orders concerning his bones.” 

“He gave orders concerning his bones,” now why that?  Anybody ever go to a museum display or read a book about Egyptian history?  What always impresses you besides the pyramids? Their tombs.  If there’s one people on the face of this planet that were preoccupied with death and the afterlife… [tape turns] … their dogs and cats, they’ve even found mummified crocodiles inside here.  These people went ape with this mummification.  If somebody had a pet dog they’d mummify it, you know, I want my dog with me after death, so they’d bury the dog with the owner.  But all of them would be perfectly embalmed.  So we have a group of people thinking in their head about eternity.

 

I’m going to read a section from Dr. Henry Frankfort who for many years taught at the University of Chicago and he wrote a book about Egyptian religion.  And in it he makes two statements that I want to share with you to give you background for verse 22 and why Joseph made this application of the Bible to his bones.  “The unity of the Egyptian people is established with respect to language, culture, and even physique.  There was one dogma that controlled all of Egypt; it was this: they were rooted in a single basic conviction, to wit that the universe is essentially static.  The Egyptian held that he lived in a changeless world; it is irrelevant in his view whether it be applied to nature and society, he applied it to everywhere.  What matters is the Egyptian held it and it informed his theology, his politics and his morals.  So here we have a group of people, history has reached its plateau with us,” and why could they say that?  As the sons of Noah, who was it that controlled technologically human civilization at the time? Who was it that had the architecture?  You go to the Aztec and Inca ruins and you see the pyramidal forms, but that’s centuries after Egypt. The engineers that built Egyptian society were far ahead of their time.  So they never viewed civilization as going anywhere, this is it.  And when we die we’re going to continue, so put a lot of Wheaties in the tomb for Joe so he can have good breakfasts in the morning.  And that’s why they had food, dogs, cats and crocodiles along with those mummies in the tomb. 

 

Frankfort makes another interesting illustration, another comment:  “We may say that the tomb created the necessary conditions for life in the hereafter.  It was a necessity to be buried properly,” now watch this, in the light of verse 22, to a good Egyptian…was Joseph a good Egyptian?  Where was he in Egyptian society?  Was he in the intelligentsia up there in the top?  You bet.  Where were all his buddies, when they died where were they being buried?  They’re being mummified and kept in tombs.  Why?  Because it was the tomb that was the place of the afterlife.  So Frankfort said: “It was necessary to be buried properly in a well-equipped tomb,” it didn’t have air conditioning but it had everything else.  And this requirement was important; it emphasized, for example, when King Senusret recalled his lesser prince from imposed exile he said, ‘come back to Egypt.  I’m going to read you two Egyptian texts that talk about tombs and their concept of what happened when they were buried there.  Listen carefully; this is the Egyptian mind, this is what Joseph heard every day of his life while was administrator inside the Egyptian power structure. 

 

“Come back to Egypt that you may see the residents where you did grow up; that you may kiss the earth at the great palace and mingle with the chamberlains. Even today you have become to be old; you have lost your manhood and you have besought thee of the day of burial.” And then he describes the burial, and keep in mind, one of the words I’m going to read you is the word “Asiatic.”  The word “Asiatic” in their mind meant people that lived in Palestine.  Who wouldn’t eat with the Jews?  The Egyptians.  Why?  Because they despised people from Palestine, they were called Asiatics.  So now listen to the text.

“Thus thou shalt not die abroad, nor shall the Asiatics bury you; you will not be placed in a sheepskin like the Asiatics, so come back to Egypt.” 

 

Now in Hebrews 11:22 what is Joseph saying?  I want to get out of Egypt.  The plan of God is to move out; the plan of God is that this is not a static civilization, this is not a culture that’s the final word, history has a progress toward a goal in it and God is leading history somewhere else, and I want to be identified with the plan of God.  So because he took a promise of Scripture, fragment of Scripture he now begins to apply it positively, he says I want you to take my bones out with you when you go because I have perfect confidence that in 400 years we’re going to have an Exodus in this nation, and the nation of Israel will be born and the custodian of the Scriptures will be operational in history, Scripture will now be protected, we don’t have to worry about the Nimrods and Pharaohs ruining that elementary revelation but we can go forward.

 

[Can’t understand word] what did he do?  When he gave this command how do you suppose that his Egyptian buddies took it?  We don’t have that in Scripture, but you know, this created social ripples; what, the great Joseph doesn’t want to be buried in the great tombs?  Look, I made you second in command here, and you reject it to go out with those Asiatic people that raise corn or something in the desert?  Why do you want to do that, we have the grandeur of Egypt here, all the science and technology of our culture, what more could you want.  What more could you want?  I want God.  And science and technology doesn’t have God.  It uses the things of God but God isn’t there, God isn’t in those things.  God is where God says He’s going to be and God says He’s going to form a culture and a meeting place called a temple in Jerusalem; I want my body to be there to identify with that situation.

 

Now let’s come back in Hebrews 11:22 to the first phrase that he uses, and this is the heart of it because step three in the faith rest drill is to keep at it until you can rest.  Rest doesn’t mean free from pressure physically; rest here is the idea that you know your foundation, you have perfect assurance.  This is not a guess, and one of the things we want to hit hard right here and we’ll do this in ensuing Sundays, if you say today, the average person walking around or your neighbor, well I believe that….  What’s the connotation?  If you had said “I know that…” such and such is the case, and you say “I believe that…” such and such is the case, what do you do?  Are you weakening or strengthening the sense of knowing?  You’re weakening it.  To the average person faith is a weak form of knowledge.  Is that true?  Let’s think about it for a moment. 

 

Hebrews 11:22 says “By faith,” all the verses next to it say “by faith,” and the author of Hebrews was very careful at the beginning of this chapter to define what he’s talking about when he uses faith so let’s go back to the beginning of the chapter and ask ourselves, author of Hebrews, will you tell me a little bit about faith.  Is it really true that faith is a weak knowledge?  And what does he say in Hebrews 11:1, “Faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.”  Do you know what the word “conviction” means there?  It means convincing, and how do you convince?  By thinking.  So is faith weak knowledge?  No it isn’t, it’s being logically convinced; faith and knowledge work together in the Scripture.  Don’t ever accept that…in the turn of the century liberals took over many of the great denominations, they ruined the seminaries, they took away all the libraries, it was a mess in this country.  Very few of you know what really happened, the depression was a disaster in this country but very few of you have ever studied the spiritual depression that happened between 1915 and 1925 in this country.  It was a total, complete disaster.  And the liberals sold the idea that faith could not be based on evidence and knowledge, and there was one man who wrote a book called Christianity and Liberalism, who also wrote the book What is Faith, J. Gresham Machen, and you read that book and you see how he was defending faith is knowledge.  You say well then, why didn’t they use the word “knowledge?”  Because when you use the word “faith” you’re not talking about you’re just guessing at this thing. When you use the word “faith” you’re saying I’ve got a personal relationship to the One who is the truth.  It’s an expression of relationship with God.  That’s what faith means; it doesn’t mean you don’t know He exists. 

 

We have problems with that relationship. What happened to Adam and Eve five minutes after they ate?  What did they do?  What does the Bible say they did? They fled; they fled and hid under the bushes.  Now let’s ask Adam and Eve, you know, we have an interview with Adam and Eve in the bushes—Adam and Eve, do you know that God exists?  Do you really know that?  Of course they would know it; how could you know that Adam and Eve knew God exists?  Well, what are they hiding in the bushes from?  Clearly they knew God exist, so to make a long story short that’s the difference.  Here’s what the Bible says about knowledge of these things.  All men know God exists.  If you doubt me turn to Romans 1:20 when you get a chance.  All men know God exists.  The problem isn’t that we don’t know God exists; the problem is that we do know that God exists and are desperately trying to suppress the knowledge.  That’s the Scriptural position. 

 

So faith is not weak knowledge.  Notice again, it is “the assurance of things hoped for,” and then it says…and verse 3 is the basis of why we can say that faith is strong knowledge and not weak knowledge.  Hebrews 11:3 is very, very important and I want to conclude by drawing your attention to that text.  You cannot put your heart into this third verse without rebelling intellectually against about everything you’ve heard in the secular world.  If we break down verse 3 it says: “By faith, we understand that the ages of history,” and the idea here is segments of time in history as we move from age to age, “the ages of history were prepared by the Word of God, so that what is seen,” what do scholars study?  What is empirically there, architecture, evidences, bones, this, that, coins, pottery, written text, “the things which are seen” of history, “were not made of things which are visible.”  Now here’s the secular world view, that we have a set of laws here and they march inexorably forward, the determinist naturalist view of the universe. There’s nothing here about God, it’s all closed.  Forget praying, you’re not going to pray, you’re not going to change the value of G, the acceleration of gravity, they say.  Axe heads floated in the Old Testament; what happened to G then; Peter walked on water, what was his G.  But the idea is that by naturalism all these things are enviable, you can forget prayer, you can forget anything else, all prayer is going to do for you is a psychological bath, it’s a psychological feeling, but to talk to the God of the universe that’s going to alter history… gee, you’re just dealing with an ancient book here. 

 

But look what Hebrews 11:3 says, this is the understanding the Holy Spirit wants for us when we talk about faith, to understand that the causative factors in history is the Word of God, the Word of God, the Word of God, the Word of God, the Word of God, the Word of God, over and over and over and over and over again the Word of God is controlling things.  Now every day of my life for the past 40 years I have worked with the most sophisticated mathematical models that man has ever created to forecast the atmosphere.  And the whole predication among our models is that the past is the key to the future.  But inevitably involved in this elaborate modeling is always a surprise; you can never keep out the surprises, and all of a sudden we get this over here, we get this over there, well you know, I had the physics, I thought, all set up here, what’s going on?  Because somebody is tampering with it all the time, in a very sneaky way because it’s hard to see where He’s doing it.  Thankfully in the late 20th century in nuclear physics, where we get inside the atom and start looking, now we begin to see, oh, that’s not determinist down there, is it.

 

So Hebrews 11:3 is a worldview, and Hebrews 11:3 is opposite to everything that the world says.  The world will not grant that all of history…and by the way, if these are segments of history, don’t just think of these as segments, that’s your life.  Let’s make this your life, your personal life, here’s events in your personal life; those events didn’t happen because a computer back a million years ago programmed it to happen that way. That happened because history is personally being directed.  If it weren’t why would we pray?  We pray because we don’t think history is the result of a computer, but rather it is personally directed.

 

So the conclusion of the matter here is in the faith rest drill, and it takes time to do this, and when you’re emotionally upset and under high stress, is not the time to go searching around the Scriptures for a fragment.  The time to get the Scripture is when you’re not under stress and have the peace and relative time and opportunity to hear the Word of God, read it, digest it, think about it like you’re doing now because you never know.  [Can’t understand name] didn’t know that his neck was going to be broken and it happened in a fraction of a minute.  Now just be thankful that he didn’t turn into a quadriplegics; that happened so fast he didn’t have time to think about it.  It’s got to go back to what Lt. Col. Buschor said when he said: “In the military you train to the point that it gets boring and monotonous; but what’s amazing is that when you get into a stressful situation you respond the way you were trained.”

 

Are we being trained to believe the Word of God?  Do we take the small trials of life that occur every day and practice using the Word of God, practice trusting the Lord, practice trusting the Lord, practice trusting the Lord, practice trusting the Lord, over and over and over so when the big thing hits, it’s automatic, you trust the Lord with this, Scripture comes to mind, a story comes to mind, something else flashes into existence.  I once had a man who was dying of lung cancer and he told me, he says you know, I’ve got peace in this but I’ll tell you why I’ve got peace in this, because 15 and 10 years ago I studied the Scripture; it rooted in me and so when I came to the point of having to deal with this situation and I couldn’t even see the Scripture because I can’t see, the Holy Spirit takes pieces that I learned in years gone by and He circulates them all through my soul and I trust and I have peace. 

 

May God give His peace to us today.