Lesson 66

Lordship of the Nations – 28:27-48

 

Deut. 28 is an explanation of the mechanics of history and it concerns the Old Testament saints as they were organized in a nation.  I had a question asked: would you please explain how and Old Testament person is a Christian; is he one in the same sense as a New Testament believer?  I’d like to begin by answering this question because it’s directly pertinent to Deut. 28.  To answer this question you can think of a simple graph.  Think of the Old Testament, the New Testament as two columns on the graph or chart.  The basis of faith or the basis of salvation in the Old Testament, or the means by which it was made effective was the work of Jesus Christ future in history, the cross; the basis of salvation in the New Testament, the work of Christ on the cross retroactive.  So one is prospective and one is retroactive; one looks forward to what Christ would do in history, one looks backward to what Christ has done in history.  But if Jesus Christ had never gotten to the cross every person in the Old Testament who believed would not have been saved.  Everything hinged on Jesus Christ going to the cross and finishing the work.  If He didn’t make it they would have lost the promised salvation. Their salvation was promised and the basis was the real work of Christ in history. 

 

The means for appropriating the salvation for the Old Testament saint was by faith; by the way, a verse on the first one is Rom. 3:24-25.  The means for salvation in the New Testament is by faith, the first reference, Rom. 4.  The objective or the object of their faith in the Old Testament as well as the object of faith in the New Testament is the same, the Son of God.  The Son of God in the Old Testament was revealed through the typology of the tabernacle.  The Son of God was revealed through the Messianic prophecies.  The Son of God was revealed in numerous and varied ways in the Old Testament.  In the New Testament He is revealed in His person, He revealed Himself.  So the object of the faith is the same.  The only thing that differs, that makes the Old Testament seem different from the New Testament saint as far as salvation is concerned is the amount of information.  The Old Testament saint did not have access to the amount of information that we have.  The Old Testament saint did not know the exact conditions under which Jesus Christ would go to the cross, so we have less knowledge here, more knowledge here.  That’s how the Old Testament saint was saved.

 

The second thing to remember about the Old Testament saint is depending on his racial makeup he had a different position after he was saved.  We draw the plan of God this way: phase one, the time we receive Christ; phase two, from that time until we die, and phase three, eternity.  Phase two in the Old Testament was slightly different from us.  When we accept Christ as Savior Jesus Christ sets up a position for us; the Holy Spirit puts us in union with that position and we call that “in Christ.”  We have a circle, the bottom circle that denotes our sphere of experience and the New Testament believer, if he’s in here he’s filled with the Holy Spirit; if he’s out he’s controlled by the flesh.  Those are the mechanics.

 

The Old Testament saint differed however, in depending on certain things, his top circle was different, depending whether he was a Gentile then he had one position, the position was a position of blessing through the Abrahamic Covenant, Gen. 12:3, “in thee shall all the families of the earth be blessed.”  He has a position under the Adamic covenant where God promised to Adam and Eve that Eve would be the mother of all living and that she would bring forth, the woman would bring forth Messiah. So the Gentile’s position is a function of that.  Israel’s position is a function of the Abrahamic Covenant as amplified by the Mosaic Covenant, as amplified by the Davidic Covenant, as amplified by the Palestinian Covenant, and as amplified by the New Covenant.  So Israel’s position is a richer position; Israel was the custodian of the Word of God and as far as her top circle was concerned Israel was one nation that was a much richer position than the Gentiles.  They had their bottom circle that consisted of the known Word of God, the known word in their day.  They did not have the filling of the Holy Spirit; they had an enablement of the Holy Spirit, however.  We learn this by deduction; we learn this from certain verses in the Old Testament. So therefore the Old Testament saint was one who could get in fellowship or out of fellowship, just like we can; the means of getting out, personal sin, the means of getting in 1 John 1:9.  However the exact content for which he was held responsible was smaller than ours and he did not have the ministry of the Holy Spirit in the same way we do.  The Holy Spirit enabled him to live a life, a testimony, but the Holy Spirit did not speak through every believer as He does today.  So that’s the difference between the Old Testament saint and a New Testament saint.

 

Now let’s come to Israel; you take all of the Old Testament saints together and then you have a nation and there are certain divine mechanics that have to do with that nation, so we draw circles again; this time it’s not the individual in the circle, this time it’s the nation.  The nation itself is controlled by the Abrahamic Covenant and it is controlled down here by the Mosaic Covenant.  The Mosaic Covenant is conditional, if you stay in fellowship with God, then you will have blessing, if you do not stay in fellowship with God, then you will have cursing.  And in Deut. 28 we have the blessing which signifies the nation is in national fellowship, and we have cursing which signifies the nation is in national out of fellowship status.  So Israel as a nation had a unique situation where nationally she could get out of fellowship.  Deut. 28 gives us the results of this being out of fellowship.

 

Again we want to review the chiastic structure of this chapter so that you’ll be clear as to what the procedure is.  Think of the chapter as made of three concentric circles.  At the center you have the Lordship, who is going to be the Lord of the nation; whom does that nation serve as a nation.  The second circle is the domestic situation, and the third circle is the international situation.  Chiastic structure means that Moses builds up to the center; he starts at the periphery, moves in, moves into the center, moves back out again, and it’s his way of emphasizing the center, so therefore in verse 7 of the blessing he talks about international condition.  In verse 12b-13 deal with the international blessing; he deals with it in verse 7, then he goes back to it in verses 12b-13.  In verse 8 he moves in to the inner circle, to the condition of the nation, and then we have verses 11-12a, this is the domestic condition. Then we have the lordship, verses 9-10.  That’s the first section of Deut. 28, that’s the blessing section.

 

The cursing section is outlined in a different way but still on the same basis.  Verses 20-26 and then he returns to the international position in verses 58-68.  We covered that last time. Tonight we’re going to finish Deut. 28 and we’re going to start in verse 27 and work through 37, then we’re going to start verse 49 and work through verse 57.  This is the condition of the nation.  Packed in and as a sandwich between these verses are verses 38-48 that outline the question of lordship.  So you see how Moses moves; first in verse 20-26 he’s in the outer circle; verses 27-37 he’s in the inner circle; in verses 38-48 he’s in the lordship in the center.  Then he moves back out, in verses 49-57, back out in the outer circle, and then 58-68 he’s out on the rim again.  Why did he do it this way?  To emphasize; it’s all done for emphasis, emphasis on the central position. 

 

Let’s look at the first set of these conditions of the nation internally, verses 27-37.  When we come to this section, those of you who are real sharp will notice that this is also chiastic.  Verses 27-35 deals with one subject, disease; verse 38 and verse 34 deal with the second subject which is mental illness; verses 29-33 is oppression, and verses 30-32 deal with the problem of frustration, national frustration.  Again, learning what we have from the chiastic structure, why does Moses present the material in this form?  He’s presenting the material in this form to emphasize frustration; that’s one of the key hallmarks of the judgment of God upon a national entity. 

 

In verse 27 we read, “The LORD shall smite thee with the boil of Egypt, and with the tumors, and with the scab, and with the itch, whereof thou canst not be healed.”  Verse 35, “The LORD shall smite the in the knees, and in the legs, with a sore boil that cannot be healed, from the sole of thy foot unto the top of thy head.”  The emphasis again and again here on the fact that you can’t be healed; God’s going to put pressure on and no matter what human gimmick you use you can never relieve the pressure because the only way the nation could relieve the pressure was to use nationally 1 John 1:9.  That is, if the nation would go back into this bottom circle, but as long as that nation is outside of the fellowship of God, no matter what they do they cannot break away from the cursing; it’s all cursing and it’s incurable disease, and these physical diseases would plague the nation not matter how good the medical profession was, they could not heal Israel in this day. 

 

Verse 28, “The LORD shall smite thee with madness, and blindness, and astonishment of heart.”  Verse 34, “So that thou shalt be mad for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see.”  You have here again the emphasis on the madness, this means in the Hebrew a confused form of thinking, it doesn’t mean to act insane, it means to just be utterly and terribly confused, so much so that you can’t think rationally in the middle of a situation.  Man of the Christians that have dealt with kids on dope, at times they’re so incoherent that you can’t even reason with them about the gospel of Jesus Christ because their minds have been warped by the dope and it’s just like they were under a demon spell, you can’t break through because they’ve lost the power of rationality.  The dope has destroyed their brain.  This is one of the fiendish results of this sort of activity that goes on in our day, but other things can destroy your power to think and it’s shock, often times the shock due to national adversity. 

 

We have seen in our own country in recent years two instances where we approached what is spoken of here in the text; one instance was the assassination of John F. Kennedy where it was a national shock and you had men getting up from high places making absolutely ludicrous and stupid statements about how we were all to blame because a foreigner came to the city of Dallas and shot President Kennedy, as though Dallas to blame, everybody in Dallas was automatically implicated in the guilt, just because you lived in Dallas.  You had people in high places under shock, a tremendous national shock and they lost their rationality, their power to reason and they made these stupid statements on TV, the radio, and the news media amplified it so that you had one person making a stupid statement and the first thing you know everybody is making stupid statements.  That was a graphic illustration how a nation can mentally become deranged under extreme pressure because the people do not have the criteria of the Word of God to think through.

We have seen the same thing with Martin Luther King, every white man was to blame because Martin Luther King was assassinated; another piece of malarkey and yet again you have the situation where people under extreme adversity are caused to make irrational statements. 

 

Go to Isaiah 13:8 and you’ll see historically where the same thing hit the nation Israel. He’s describing the times of pressure when God would put the curse upon the nation.  And when He started to apply the pressure the people’s thinking would become confused under the shock of what was happening before their eyes.  Isaiah, at the eleventh hour, before the pressure is to descend upon the country says this:  “And they shall be afraid. Pangs and sorrows shall take hold of them; they shall be in pain like a woman that travaileth. They shall be amazed one at another;” or shock at one another, and “their faces shall be as flames.” 


You see the same report in Isaiah 29:9-10, here we find the national leadership can no longer make rational decisions because of the shocking pressure, “Stay yourselves, and wonder; cry out, and cry;” literally it says in the Hebrew scream, go out in the middle of the street and yell as loud as you can, and “they are drunk, but not with wine; they stagger, but not with strong drink. [10] For the LORD has poured out upon you the spirit of deep sleep, and hath closed your eyes;” and notice this last clause, “the prophets and your rulers, the seers hath he covenant covered.”  By this Isaiah means that the national leaders are completely at a loss to know what to do and under the extreme pressure the leaders fall apart.  Any group, when the leadership goes the group goes.  The group can’t take it once you smash the leadership. And when the shock is so great and the pressure is so fantastic that under the shocking conditions the leadership collapses mentally, they don’t have to collapse physically, they can collapse above the eyebrows and lose their mental stability and when that happens the whole group goes right down the drain.  That’s what Isaiah is saying. 

 

That’s what was prophesied in Deut. 28, the mental shock nationally due to adversity affecting everybody, not just the peon in the street but it affects the king himself, it affects all levels of leadership in the nation, they fall apart, they don’t know what to do, they hit the panic button and they begin to jump at all sorts of ridiculous things that are held out to them. 

 

Then in verse 29, here the emphasis is shifting to the oppression, “And thou shalt grope at noonday, as the blind grope in darkness, and thou shalt not prosper in thy ways; and thou shalt be only oppressed and spoiled evermore, and no man shall save thee.”  In the Hebrew the force is much stronger than in the King James, for in the Hebrew it reads in verse 29, “You will be a groper,” and it’s the Hebrew participle and it means you’re groping around all the time, constantly, 24 hours a day, for in the Hebrew the participle is the motion picture tense of action that continues and continues and continues and continues and never stops.  These people are going to be groping at noonday, at the height of the sun, in the maximum light and they’re going to be groping as in darkness.  And no matter what human gimmick they try to get out of their problem nationally Moses says you are never going to prosper, you’re never going to prosper Israel because you’ve dropped out of the circle,  you’re out of fellowship, status quo carnality and when you’re a carnal Christian or you’re a carnal nation, no matter what human gimmick you devise to solve a problem you will never solve it because God isn’t going to allow it, He is spanking you, He is spanking the nation Moses says, and He isn’t going to stop spanking until you straighten up.  One of the signs of God’s judgment isn’t just national disaster; one of the signs of God’s judgment is the prelude to national collapse in which the whole nation loses itself. 

In verse 29 they are groping around and it says “and thou shalt be only oppressed and spoiled evermore,” it doesn’t mean forever, it means continually, and the verbs here, “oppressed” and “spoiled” are the participles and it means they are going to be continually oppressed, continually spoiled, and the last sentence is powerful and it says there is going to be no man who is your savior, “and no man shall save thee.”  There’s going to be no national leader on the scene that’s going to have the solution; everybody is going to be panicked. One man is going to say if we could it this way and another man try it this way, and another man try it this way and they try it this way and it doesn’t work, they try it this way and it doesn’t work, they try it this way and it doesn’t work; that’s what it means, you’re not going to have a savior, you’re not going to have a national leader that’s going to get you out of a jam because God has deliberately engineered the pressure and He’s not going to let up until you straighten out. That’s what he’s telling this nation in verse 29.

 

Now verse 33, the pair that goes with verse 29, “The fruit of thy land, and all thy labors, shall a nation whom you do not know will eat up, and thou shalt be only oppressed and crushed always,” continual participles again.  These foreigners are going to come in and they’re going to eat you up, they’re going to go through your fields and take it.  Today in an analogous way we would say they would come in and they’d take over the businesses, they would come in and they’d take over the stock market, the banking, and don’t you think there aren’t elements that are trying.  And they’d come in and do all this and Isaiah says do you know why they’re doing it?  Because you are out to lunch and you’re out of the bottom circle and as long as you are out of the bottom circle there’s not anything you can do until you straighten up and God says I’ll take care of it if you will take care of your problem and your responsibility. 

 

Now we come to the end of this chiastic structure in verses 30-32 where the absolute emphasis is upon frustration.  “Thou shalt betroth a wife, and another man shall seize her” literally, not just “lie with her,” it says seize her and grab her, “thou shalt build an house, and thou shalt not dwell therein; thou shalt plant a vineyard, and shalt not gather the grapes thereof. [31] Thine ox shall be slain,” it’s the status of being slain, it’s a participle, “before thine eyes, and you shalt not eat thereof; your ass shall be violently taken away from before your face, and shall not be restored to thee; your sheep will be given unto your enemies,” and again the refrain, although it’s translated differently in the King James it’s exactly the same as the last of verse 29,  and there’s not a savior, “and thou shalt have none to rescue them.”  There’s not a man that’s going to come about on the scene that’s going to solve the problem.  Not one, your hope is cut off.

 

Verse 32, “Thy sons and thy daughters shall be given unto another people, and thine eye shall look,” and one of the most pathetic parts of this whole section is the participle here, your eyes are going to be looking, constantly, constantly looking for your children and you’re not going to find them because the enemy has taken them away, “and fail with longing for them all they day long; and there shall be no might in thine hand,” meaning you have no means of solving this problem.

 

Now turn to the second section in which this problem is dealt with.  The second section begins in verse 49 again emphasizing domestic disaster of a nation.  “The LORD shall bring a nation against thee from far, from the end of the earth, as swift as the eagle flies; a nation whose tongue thou shalt not understand.”  This is the prophecy of tongues.  The tongue that you will not understand is the Gentile tongue that the Jewish people would not understand, and so they said it would be in a tongue that they don’t understand.  And I want you to remember this; in your King James the word “tongue” means “language.”  Look at how it is used here, “in a language you will not understand.”  He’s talking about that, speaking in tongues is speaking in languages. 

 

Turn to Isaiah 28, do you see where Isaiah got a lot of his material; Isaiah didn’t originate most of his material, he copied from Moses.  Isaiah’s genius was not in originating material; Isaiah’s genius was in adapting Moses law to his generation; that was Isaiah’s strong point.  Isaiah 28:11 he predicts this tongue thing and he says, “For with stammering lips and another tongue,” another language, “will he speak to this people,” and again he emphasizes that there’s going to come a time in history when God will speak to Israel through Gentile languages.  And what happened in Acts 2? What languages do you read in Acts 2 by which the gospel was transmitted to whom?  Who came to Jerusalem on that day of Pentecost?  Jews, the nation Israel.  But what languages were used to communicate Christ to them?  You’ve got a list in Acts 2, the first few verses and it tells you, and every one of them are Gentile languages.  And Paul says in 1 Cor. 14 it’s fulfilled, this prophecy of Isaiah.  So you see, this is the speaking in tongues, it is the sign of the beginning of the end for the nation Israel. 

 

Back to Deut. 28:50, “A nation of fierce countenance, who shall not regard the person of the old, nor show favor to the young.”  The word “fierce” in this expression, “fierce countenance” is the Hebrew word which means unyielding, it means dogged determinism, it means the country that God is going to select be the disciplining nation over Israel is going to come and nothing is going to stop them.  No matter what Israel tries to do, later on we will see how they tried foreign policy and it didn’t work, they tried military policy and it didn’t work.  No matter what they tried it didn’t work.  So what Moses is saying is this nation is not going to be stopped, there’s nothing you can do.  Once the thing is set in motion just forget it, just head for the hills because nothing is going to stop them.  “A fierce countenance, who shall not regard,” they don’t care about anybody and they are going to come in and historically they did. [51, “And he shall eat the fruit of thy cattle, and the fruit of thy land, until thou be destroyed; who also shall not leave thee neither grain, wine, or oil, or the increase of thy cows, or flocks of sheep, until he have destroyed thee.”]

 

Verse 52, “And he shall besiege thee in all thy gates, until thy high and fortified walls come down, wherein thou trust,” notice that phrase, he’s going to besiege you until your high and fenced walls come down in which you trusted.  What’s the point that he’s making there?  He’s saying that a person who is out of fellowship, who’s out of the bottom circle and he’s wandering around, you and I know as believers what happens, we are always trusting in something other than the Word of God at that point in our life.  God has given us about 7,000 promises in the Word, like Rom. 8:28.  When we’re out of fellowship we always trust in something.  Israel nationally trusted in a wall. We as Christians, instead of trusting these promises, we’ll trust in something else.  We’ll trust in our own strength, we’ll trust in our own ingenuity, our own intelligence, something, but we will not be trusting in the Word of God.  And that’s, by the way, a test to tell whether you’re in fellowship or not.  What is the object of your trust?  Are you trusting the promises of God directed toward you or are you trusting your own ability and this is the issue that’s always present and was present nationally. We are responsible to build a strong military machine but we can’t put our trust in the machine.  We put our trust in the Lord.  This is what it means, those walls wherein you trusted they are going to come down, throughout all thy land.  

And he, this enemy, verse 52, “shall besiege thee in all thy gates,” that’s all the cities, the word “gates” means cities, “… throughout all the land which the Lord thy God has given thee,” and this is going to go on and on and on.  Then finally in verse 53 we have that horrible thing come up again, “And thou shalt eat the fruit of thine own body, the flesh of thy sons and of thy daughters whom the LORD thy God has given thee, in the siege, and in the distress, wherewith thine enemies shall distress thee.”  I read you Josephus and I showed you how that verified in history literally in 70 AD and when you see this happen again and again in Scripture you don’t come up with these idiotic statements like some people did to me when were talking about Christ, about interpreting the Bible spiritually.  You interpret the Bible the way the Bible interprets itself and the Bible interprets itself physically and literally.  So we’re going to see how this came true within the Bible.  Last time I did it with Josephus in 70 AD.  Let me show you some passages in the Bible where this happened.

 

This is what happened in the nation.  We’re looking at 400 BC here at this point.  Along about 930 BC the nation had a civil war, and it split, northern kingdom and southern kingdom.  The northern kingdom was known as Israel; the southern kingdom was known as Judah.  The northern kingdom collapsed in 721 BC; the southern kingdom collapses in 586 BC.  They were out of fellowship for 70 years, came back in 516 BC, went down to the time of Jesus Christ and finally down to 70 AD.  At 70 AD God put them back in the fifth stage of discipline once again and it was then that I read about the happening in Josephus. 

 

Tonight I want to show you what happened in 721 and 586.  Let’s turn first to what happened in 721 BC in 1 Kings 6:24, this is the siege of Samaria, Samaria was the capital of the northern kingdom; Samaria was the capital city and it was the last one to fall before the enemy.  “And it came to pass after this, that Ben-hadad, king of Syria, gathered all his host, and went up, and besieged Samaria. [25] And there was a great famine in Samaria; and, behold, they besieged it, until an ass’s head was sold for fourscore pieces of silver, and the fourth part of a kab of dove’s dung [leavings] for five pieces of silver. [26] And as the king of Israel was passing by upon the wall, there cried a woman unto him, saying, Help, my lord, O king. [27] And he said, If the LORD do not help thee, how shall I help thee-out of the barn floor, or out of the winepress?”  He’s sarcastic, he says what do you want me to do, I haven’t got anything left, what do you want me to give you?  In verse 28, “And the king said unto her, What ails thee? And she answered, This woman said unto me, Give thy son, that we may eat him today, and we will eat my son tomorrow. [29] So we boiled my son, and ate him.  And I said unto her on the next day, Give thy son, that we may eat him.  And she has hidden her son.” 

 

It literally happened.  So how do you take Bible prophecy?  Spiritually or literally?  You take it literally.  That’s how the Bible means for itself to be interpreted. 

 

Turn to Lamentations 2, this is talking about 586 BC.  Lamentations is a book of sorrow, it’s a book of weeping; Jeremiah is called the weeping prophet because he lived to watch his own nation go down the drain right in front of him.  The book of Jeremiah is tremendous, particularly for our day in our nation because Jeremiah is a man who stands here and watches it go right down in front of him.  He can remember as a child growing up in peace, in law and order, and now he’s looking in front of him and nothing, everything has fallen apart; his nation has collapsed during his own lifetime.  The book of Lamentations is written as he stands there and he watches the people go by.  What had happened in 586, Nebuchadnezzar decided he was either going to go to Jerusalem or go south to Egypt; he threw some straws in the wind, actually arrows with marks on them which was the means of spirit’s guidance in that day for Gentile pagans, and so then he decided to come along the road to Jerusalem.  He came to Jerusalem, knocked off all the cities around it and began to put pressure on Jerusalem.  Finally he broke it down and there was a place north of Jerusalem called Ramah, and Ramah in Hebrew means weeping and wailing and in weeping and wailing it was named because the people of Jerusalem were carted out by the truckload, if you want to use the expression, to this place and rounded up and organized for the chain gang to be marched across the dessert back to the Babylonian Empire. They were a slave people and this was the end of the nation in 586 BC.  And the people were lined up in these camps around Ramah, and they were organized and sorted; the old people were killed and the young people were killed, and it left the teenagers and the young adults and they were the ones that were left, and they were all chained together, men and women together in this chain gang and carted across the dessert.  

 

The book of Lamentations records Jeremiah sitting there watching this happen in front of his eyes. And he begins to record what happened and the pressures that hit these people.  And in chapter 4 he gives us some of the gruesome things that happened.  Verse 4, “The tongue of the nursing child clings to the roof of his mouth for thirst; the young children ask bread, and no man breaks it unto them. [5] They that did feed delicately are desolate in the streets; they that were brought up in scarlet embrace dunghills. [6] For the punishment of the iniquity of the daughter of my people is greater than the punishment of the sin of Sodom, that was overthrown as in a moment, with no hands laid on her. [7] Her Nazarites [nobles] were purer than snow; they were whiter than milk, they were more ruddy in body than rubies; their polishing was of sapphire,” but now “Their visage is blacker than a coal; they are not known in the streets; their skin clings to their bones; it is withered, it is become like a stick.  [9] They who are slain with the sword are better than they who are slain with hunger; for these pine away, stricken through for want of the fruits of the field. [10] The hands of the tender-hearted women have boiled their own children; they were their food in the destruction of the daughter of my people.”  He’s saying the women used to eat their own children.

 

How do you take prophecy? Allegorically and spiritually, or do you take it literally and physically?  You take it literally and physically, that’s the way the Word of God intends for it to be taken. 

 

Turn back to Deut. 28. Three times in history this law has worked its way out, in 721 BC the city of Samaria; in 586 BC the city of Jerusalem; in 70 AD the city of Jerusalem, and it has yet one more time in history to be acted out again, and that’s during the Tribulation just before Jesus Christ comes; Jesus says it’s going to be so bad in Jerusalem at the final end that He wants His people to flee out, get out of this, when you see the sign of the desolation spoken of by the prophet Daniel, get out of here, don’t stay in the city because they’re going to come and it’s going to be horrible in the city.  So this is the tremendous law of history that God is faithful and just as He is faithful to His promises He is faithful to His cursings.  And just as He has promised us blessing if we trust His promises He has also promised us cursing and discipline if we fail.

 

Nationally we cannot make a one to one analogy between Israel and the United States.  I’ve said that again and again.  Israel was a special nation in God’s sight, but it is rough, approximate, to make some analogies.  And if the United States as a Gentile nations functions under the principle of Acts 17:26 which says basically that God has set up boundaries in space in time with the purpose of creating positive volition toward the Word of God, and when the nation as a whole goes on negative volition toward God then we can expect similar things to these things in Deuteronomy 28.  And certainly as we have gone through here you can make your own application to our own society.  But these are signs that God not will judge, future, but God already is judging.

 

Deut. 28:54, we have a tremendous principle here as far as the Christian life is concerned.  “So that the man who is tender among you, and very delicate, his eye shall be evil toward his brother, and toward the wife of his bosom, and toward the remnant of his children whom he shall leave.”  The word “tender” and “very delicate” denotes a naturally sweet personality.  Here’s something startling from the Word of God, but it says that every person has an old sin nature.  Out of its area of strength comes personal sin and out of the area of weakness comes human good.  Some people have naturally sweet personalities; that’s what the words mean, the man that is tender and very delicate, a man who has a naturally warm personality, naturally has a warm personality, this man is going to be doing these things in verse 54-55; his natural personality is going to go right down the drain and so here you have somebody that’s sweet and people say oh, what a marvelous Christian and what you’re looking at is simply human good.  You’re looking at a person that has a naturally sweet personality and you’re snowed by that sweet personality and yet that personality comes out of the energy of the flesh and is all human good and the proof that it comes out of the old sin nature is that when the adversity gets on, watch the sweetness and light disappear. 

 

My first experience with the clergy was this way, a few chaplains where I went to college were the sweetest things going, until you went up to a position of standing for the Word of God and I found myself in criminal court, and I suddenly discovered that the naturally sweet personality just suddenly dissolved.  Sweet personality isn’t going to carry you; sweet personality isn’t going to carry anybody and you’d better learn right now that if you respond to people on the basis of their natural personality you are out of it Scripturally.  The only thing that makes a person pleasant from an inner point of view is inner beauty, something that comes from the work of the Holy Spirit on the inside, and that is what the Word of God places emphasis on.  These people fall apart.  In verse 54 these were the people that everyone said oh, what a marvelous person, sweet personality and look what happens to the sweet personality when the pressure gets a little heavy. Verses 54 & 55, that’s what happens. [55, “So that he will not give to any of them of the flesh of his children whom he shall eat, because he has nothing left him in the siege, and in the distress, wherewith thine enemies shall distress thee in all thy gates.”]

 

Verse 56, “The tender and delicate woman among you, who would not venture to set the sole of her foot upon the ground for delicateness and tenderness,” see the picture that’s being drawn here, a naturally very gentle type of person suddenly is transformed into a monster by adversity and pressure.  The reason they are so transformed is because the sweetness came from the sin nature to begin with; that’s why.  A person filled with the Holy Spirit will be the same under pressure as they are any other time.  The Holy Spirit makes up the difference; the Holy Spirit gives the resources to keep on going on when the going gets rough.  [Blank spot]

 

In Deut. 28 we see the principle that the natural personality doesn’t have it and you never, never want to judge a person on the basis of their natural personality.  What transforms the individual is the filling of the Holy Spirit and that’s all.  If you’re relying on someone else because they are a naturally sweet person, you’re going to be sadly disappointed because someday they’re going to be out of fellowship and someday the pressure is going to be on and you’re going to have a monster on your hands and you’re going to wonder why.  This is the last part of the domestic policy.

 

Verses 38-48 and this is the center and last section to this chapter, the question of the lordship of the nation, beginning in verse 38 and running through verse 48.  Going back to the circle again, we have the lordship of the nation, we have domestic policy, we have international policy.  We’ve covered the outer circle, we’ve moved into the inner circle and now we’re at the center of the passage.  These ten verses are what Moses intended to emphasize so let’s look at them.   

 

Verse 38, “Thou shalt carry much seed out into the field, and shalt gather but little in; for the locust shall consume it.” What’s he talking about?  He’s giving you a principle found again and again in the word, if we order all creation on a hierarchy we have man, animal, plant, machine and by machine I mean the biological and physical universe.  Here we have man and man, it says in Gen. 1, was given to have dominion over all the world; man was given to rule over the animals, he was given to rule over the plants, over all his environment, man was given to rule.  That’s what Gen. 1:28ff says, man was made as the lord of creation, little “l”, lord of creation.  But a strange principle happens; when man forsakes the will of God he is reversed, so that man becomes crushed by his environment, whereas man could have been lord over the animals, insects, as in verse 38, now he finds that the insects are lord over him.  Most of this came about at the fall; this is what the curse is all about.  Some of you still insist on interpreting the curse as spiritual; you can’t get spiritual things out of the curse, the curse is physical and it means that the whole physical creation fell and it introduced discourse into the physical creation and I am well aware of the biological problems of morphological changes in the plant and animal kingdom; I am well aware of the denture problems of vegetarian type animals now becoming carnivorous, I’m well aware of those.  I’m just reporting to you what the text says and the text says that there were physical changes in the universe.  But God says He’s going to amplify those changes.

 

So here in verse 38 those animals, and insects are part of the animals, that man could have been lord over and in lieu of his being lord over at least God and His good angels would have blessed Israel, protected the crops from the locusts.  He says I’m not going to protect them any more and so man here you could have been on positive volition as lord and ruler over your physical environment, now you’re going to be crushed by the weight of it.  So he’s going to have the locusts tear up his field. 

 

Verse 39, “Thou shalt plant vineyards, and dress them, but shall neither drink of the wine,” because the worms are going to eat them.  In verse 40 they plant olive trees and the trees cast forth their olives, and here we have diseases, wilt and other things, so now he’s crushed by the decay of the plant kingdom.  Verse 41, “Thou shalt began sons and daughters, but you shalt not enjoy them; for they shall go into captivity,” the enemy is going to come and take them away.  In verse 42 again the locusts destroying the means of production.  And finally in verse 43, “The stranger who is within thee,” that’s living inside Israel, “shall get up above thee very high, and thou shalt come down very low.”  This means foreign influences are going to take over; the insects are going to rule over you, the plants are going to rule over you, foreigners are going to rule over you. 

Verse 46, “And they shall be upon thee for a sign and for a wonder, and upon thy seed forever.”  “Forever” here means a long time. What is this as sign of?  It’s a sign of God’s character.  It goes back to the essence box, God is sovereign, God is righteousness, God is just, God is love, God is omniscient, God is omnipotent, God is omnipresent and God is immutable. God’s righteousness and justice, when God says I have a standard He means I have a standard and I don’t intend to change it.  The standard is there and it’s going to be there as long as I am here, and since I am eternal and I am immutable, it’s always going to be there.  That’s what it means, it’s a sign that Go has laid forth certain standards and He isn’t going to compromise those standards. 

 

One of the most idiotic ideas we have in our generation is relativism, everything is relative and everybody is picking this up.  I just through talking to someone who said all truth is relative, it’s how you see it and all the rest.  And here you are saying all truth is relative; the statement “all truth is relative” is an absolute statement, it means that you’ve surveyed the whole domain of knowledge and you’ve concluded that every piece of truth is definitely relative; that’s an absolute statement, but it’s what we call a statement that contradicts itself.  But it’s ridiculous, all truth is relative, what a stupid statement.  He probably learned it from some high school teacher somewhere.  This is “a sign and a wonder, and upon thy seed forever.”  So here we have the signs that God is going to give to the nation of His own character and His own essence. 

 

Verses 47-48, “Because thou served not the LORD thy God with joyfulness, and with gladness of heart, for the abundance of all things,” watch verse 48, “Therefore, shalt thou serve thine enemies whom the LORD shall send against thee, [in hunger, and in thirst, and in nakedness, and in lack of all things; and he shall put a yoke of iron upon thy neck, until he have destroyed thee.]”  Do you see the either/or.  God said look, you’re going to serve Me or you’re going to serve your enemies but you can never serve yourself.  This is the law that God provides for His children, He provided it for His nation and He said you get out of line and you’re going to be the servant of the people that you hate.  And as Christians we do not have three options, we have only two: either the Holy Spirit controls our life or the sin nature controls our life.

 

Turn to Gal. 5:16 for the same principle.  “For this I say, then, Walk in the spirit, and ye shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh. [17] For the flesh lusts against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; and these are contrary the one to the other, so that ye cannot do the things that ye would.”  Same principle, it goes back to the two circles.  When I receive Christ God the Holy Spirit puts me in union with Him, top circle.  Bottom circle I can be out or in at any time; outside I am a carnal Christian, inside Holy Spirit filling.  That doesn’t mean you have a giddy feeling, the Holy Spirit filling simply means He does a complete work in  your soul and it means all the faculties of your soul are go, they’re all operating truly as they should.  It goes back to the essence of the soul which we’ve gone through but I want to show you why it’s an either/or situation.  Here is the soul and the human spirit of the believer; these are functions of the soul: volition, personal affections, mentality, bodily affections. When we are controlled by the flesh certain things happen and all we produce out of this is human good and personal sin. That’s the only thing we produce here.  The filling of the Holy Spirit can’t move from the human spirit over to the human soul because He’s blocked by your carnality.  So in our personal affections we become unstable; mentality begins to worry, begins to be confused, begins to be occupied with human viewpoint. We have bodily affections, uncontrolled, they are dominate and you become a slave to these things. 

 

Now that’s exactly analogous to the nation Israel.  The nation Israel would either serve the Lord or they would serve those who were her enemies.  And as a believer and a child of God the flesh is your enemy, and you are so designed that at any given moment in history, in your personal experience, you are serving one or you are serving the other but you are never free.  Don’t ever kid yourself that you are absolutely free.  You’re not free; you’re free in only two ways, to move to allow the sin nature to take over your life and to play out the sin principle or you’re free to let the Holy Spirit do it.  So you can be victims of this and you know when you’re out of fellowship the bodily affections, you can’t meet temptation.  This is what happened to David. David was out of fellowship and off came the problem with Bathsheba.  He’d seen women without clothes before, that wasn’t the problem with David. The reason why he fell for Bathsheba was because at that point he was out of fellowship.  He was out of fellowship and susceptible to temptation.  A Christian, and I can make this statement dogmatically and absolutely, no Christian filled with the Holy Spirit can ever be forced by a temptation, it’s impossible, absolutely impossible.  When Christians yield to temptation it’s because they have gone on negative volition toward God and have chosen to allow the flesh to take over. 

 

This means freedom from your environment, it means that you never have to be a victim of your environment, never.  And this means that the principle of Christian, we’re going to ship Christians of to hothouse environments where they’ll be safe… where are you going to get an environment where they’re going to be safe from the flesh?  Tell me, you’re not going to find one because the flesh is always with them.  So no matter where you put your Christian, no matter what the environment, look what they’ve got inside. What do you do with this?  You can’t put a Christian in a hothouse environment and say this is a good place and he’s safe there.  Nonsense, he’s not safe there; these kids still have the nature on the inside. The reason you say he’s safe is because in your own mind you’d rather have a moral unbeliever or a moral carnal Christian than you would a spiritual Christian, because some of you think it’s worse for a Christian to fall out of fellowship once in a while versus being in a nice atmosphere where you can be out of fellowship all the time as long as you’re moral and ethical.  I don’t know where you get that but you don’t get that from the Bible.  The flesh is always there! 

 

Now what happens?  If you’re filled with the Holy Spirit the Holy Spirit is free to move over from the human spirit and begin to work with the various functions in this way.  That’s the only choice.  This may sound narrow minded but that’s the way the Scripture says it, that’s what this verse says, verse 17, the flesh is against the Spirit, the Spirit is against the flesh and they are contrary the one to the other, so that you cannot do the things that you would.  It’s one or the other.  The problem with us as believer is to simply use our volition.  Do we want God’s will, that’s the question? That was the question to the nation Israel; very simple.  As you read all of these gruesome, horrible examples of what God was going to do to the nation out of fellowship, don’t think it’s God’s fault. Why is He going to do it?  Because they were out of fellowship, and they could have stopped this thing instantaneously in history.  In fact, do you realize that at one given future moment in history all of the cursings and the disciplines upon Israel are going to stop instantaneously?  Do you know what that moment is?  It’s prophesied in Zechariah, they’re going to look upon Him whom they’ve pierced, and they’re suddenly going to realize that this is Jesus Christ and some fall day in October, fulfilling the Feast of the Day of Atonement, suddenly Israel is going to repent and change their mind, and that time Jesus Christ Himself is going to come and they’re going to change these things.

It’s the same thing in your Christian life, one or the other it’s up to you; you’re free either to serve God or the flesh, but not both, or not some little neutral thing in here; it’s either one or the other, God or the flesh.  Israel was free to serve Jehovah or her enemies, one or the other, and that’s the only option that we have as believers.

 

This concludes Deut. 28, it concludes the exposition of the blessings and the cursings and next week we’ll be on the final section of Deuteronomy, chapter 29.