Lesson 62

Blessings from Obedience – 28:1-8

 

In this chapter we are going to see various principles of world history; principles that are in operation in our nation today and principles which if not heeded always lead to the destruction of a national entity.  In this section you will read about the blessings and the cursings.  Now we have to distinguish the blessings and the cursings in Deut. 28 from the loyalty oath of chapter 27.  In chapter 27 we have a ceremony; the people were pledging themselves to allegiance to Jehovah, and maledictions against themselves for any breach of royalty.  This was why it was repeated again and again in verses 15 on through 26, “Cursed be” this one, “cursed be” this one, “cursed be” this one, and finally the last verse, 26, “Cursed be he that confirms not all the words of this law to do them.  And all the people shall say, Amen.”  And this means that any person who does not perfectly, perfectly obey the provisions of the Law brings cursedness upon his head. 

 

This is why there can never be salvation by works.  This is why, if you have come out of a religious background, or you’re still in a religious background, or whether as a Christian you still harbor bits and pieces of your religious background, you have to come face to face with this verse.  No religion is ever going to save you and you can go through all the charities, give to all the charities you want to, you can actively partake in all the community functions, you can belong to this club and that club, you can come to church, you can even witness for Jesus Christ, and still all these things are human good, and if they are they do not fulfill the words of the Law and therefore there is no such thing as salvation by the Law.  Every cult, every wrong heresy that has ever crept in in church history has been absolutely wrong on this point for there is no salvation by keeping the Law because of Deut. 27:26.  Verse 26 dooms every member of the human race, and if you are ever tempted to think that you’re saved because you believe in the Ten Commandments, or you are saved because you are baptized, or you are saved because of some other work or activity of human actions, you are absolutely mistaken, absolutely wrong.  You couldn’t be further from the truth. There is not one human work that could ever save you.  God says salvation is always by grace, from beginning to end God does all the doing and you do the receiving. 

 

Therefore, every time you get involved with legalism, which is another form of salvation by works, salvation in phase two; God’s plan is divided into three parts, phase one, phase two, phase three, and phase three is eternity; phase two is that point between the time you accepted Christ and the time you die.  If you think that you can be spiritual because you do certain things, that is not true.  You are spiritual because God the Holy Spirit is working in your life, or maybe He isn’t, but if you are in fellowship with Christ, then you’re spiritual on the basis of grace, not on the basis of works.  Works has nothing to do with it; works are always a result, never a means to a result.  This has to be clarified as we begin chapter 28 because He’s going to pronounce blessing on those who are doing certain works and the tendency for you would be to apply these things to your life and say I want to be blessed and all I have to do is to secure blessing is to do these things.  But please note that this is a plea to a nation, not an individual, and in the nation Israel there are believers and unbelievers, one national entity, believers plus unbelievers, and God is saying that this national entity will be blessed nationally if there is obedience on the part of the citizens.  In other words, if there are citizens in this nation who have positive volition when they hear the gospel of Christ and believe, and moment have positive volition at the point of divine guidance, then that national entity will be blessed.

These principles that we’re going to examine in chapter 28 hold for the United States but in a different form.  Before we get involved in Deut. 28 turn to Acts 17, in verse 26 [“And hath made of one blood all nations of men to dwell on all the face of the earth, and hath determined the times before appointed, and the bounds of their habitation,”] we have it stated, the divine purpose in history is to so move nations through space and time that verse 27 might be true, “That they should seek the Lord, if perhaps they might feel after Him,” or “blindly grope after Him, and find Him,” in other words God so engineers national boundaries in space and time so that the people within those national entities will be brought to a point of God-consciousness.  Therefore, this applies in one sense. 

 

In Deut. 28 we’re going to study how God worked with Israel and how He worked with Israel was on an immediate basis; in other words, if God gave them a command at this point, let’s make this point P1, then at point P2 a very short time later He would require obedience of them, and if they didn’t, they would be disciplined at point P3, short time.  Now in the United States history as well as the history of other national entities we have the same three points.  The point when God addresses a nation through His missionaries; point 2 when God expects obedience, and point 3, when God brings discipline if there is no obedience. These points tend to be spread out.  With Israel they are packed tightly together; there was an immediate cause and effect, cause and effect, cause and effect. 

 

In this nation we have seen that God has graciously kept these points spread apart so that, say from 1650 to 1750 when we had a maximum of positive volition in the United States blessings were incurred by these believers.  Actually we owe the spiritual blessings of this country to these people.  It was their spirituality that brought upon this nation tremendous freedoms and tremendous grace and when we say “Faith of our Fathers” we should, as Americans, remember that this really means Biblical Christianity; “Faith of our Fathers” applies directly in our history because believers hundreds of years ago took the Word of God seriously and applied it in all areas of their life.  And as a result of this, this nation prospered from about 1750 to in the early 1900’s, when we kept out of international conflicts, when we minded our own business and didn’t get involved in every nitpicking nation on earth.  When we had the policy of defending American freedom, when we had the policy that if any American was beat up in another country, the people that did the wrong were expected to give reparations to the United States.  We have had in the past… in the past… a tremendous group of people and all during this time, from 1750 all down to the 1900’s we also had a remnant of believers in this nation, a decreasing remnant but nevertheless a remnant.

 

And now we come to our middle third, say 1960-70 where we have a small remnant but one of the great advantages is in our time over the period, say from 1920-1940 when things were mixed, now the battle lines are clearly being drawn between the independent believers who are coming out of the main religious apostate organizations and aligning themselves to independent movements.  I just come from a pastor’s conference where we had 205 pastors from 40 states plus Canada, and the majority of these pastors, 92-93% of them were from independent churches.  This is a rising movement in the United States.  We went to Berachah Church; at Berachah Church they put out in dollars and cents $350,000 worth of tapes a year; by 1974 this church alone will be putting out $1,000,000 a year in tapes.  For every tape that Berachah Church sends out they estimate 3 or 4 tapes are made, so you can figure it out, there have been millions and millions of hours of Bible teaching that are spreading out through this country.  The fact that 205 pastors, and there are other churches sending out tapes, this is just one example, showed up for a pastor’s conference because of the tape ministry is a sign that the independent church movement is solidly fixed today.  And of course any movement that God works in history Satan will always counter move and therefore we have to be alert in our time to this tremendous ministry.

 

The United States stands in the latter third of the 20th century at a crossroads.  We have in our nation as of now enough resources so that if people on the whole go on positive volition there can be a Biblical revival. We have enough resources being prepared in many communities; in the state of Texas, for example, practically every major city now has at least one solid independent Bible teaching church.  And by Bible-teaching church I don’t just mean a fundamental church; this state has had gobs and gobs of fundamental churches but the trouble with them is that all they do is preach the gospel every service and they never feed the sheep as they are commanded to in John 21 and all they have is people running down the aisle in the morning, in the evening and on Wed night and they don’t know why they’re running down the aisle, they just like to run down the aisle.  Now all the running down the aisle in Lubbock Bible Church is on the part of the ushers but that’s the only running down the aisle that is done at Lubbock Bible Church.  So Bible-teaching churches are distinguished from fundamental churches in that they teach verse by verse, day in and day out, Bible, Bible, Bible, Bible, Bible doctrine is going out. 

 

In this one church in Texas we have a situation where approximately 300-400 teenagers every Wed. night come to Bible study; approximately 100-200 teenagers come every night taking in the Word of God, hour after hour, saturating themselves with the Word of God, and that’s the hope of the nation because these people are putting Bible doctrine first and social engagements second.  Berachah Church has a unique youth ministry; they just dumped every youth activity except Bible class.  And they found the results are amazing, they have faster growth among their teenagers than they have ever had because before they had all the wasted time fiddling around with parties here and parties there.  It’s all right, they have a lot of parties, but the parties are done by private individuals and they do them as unto the Lord.  As far as the church activity, they have one thing, teaching Bible doctrine and more Bible doctrine.  And as a result they are having tremendous growth.  And it’s a testimony, where the Word goes forth there are always strong believers and where they don’t like the Word they just leave.  Some of the minister couldn’t stand the Word of God being taught dogmatically so at the beginning of the conference some of them left.  Good riddance because obviously they can’t take the teaching of the Word.  This occasionally happens; a year ago we had about 10-15% of them leave because they couldn’t believe that teaching the Word was the answer.  I can tell you as a member of the clergy that this is one of the problems of our country.  Very few men are really inwardly convinced that the Word of God is what is necessary and this is why you have all the malarkey, junk, programs, and all the rest of it that occurs in the so-called fundamental church of the Bible belt.  There are a lot of programs, a lot of activity, a lot of running around, but very little teaching of the Word.

 

In Deut. 28 we have one of the most solemn addresses to the national entity in which the destiny of this nation, Israel, hung on their response to the preached Word of God.  To place this chapter in its proper historical context, we have to go back to the treaty form.  Remember the suzerainty vassal treaty.  You always have a great kind and you have vassal kings under him.  Vassal kings make a legal treaty with this great king.  The analogue as far as the Word of God is concerned is that you have the twelve tribes of Israel as vassals, and they are locked into a legal agreement with the great king. The great king is Jehovah or Yahweh and the great king, therefore, is the one who brings blessing or brings the cursings upon the vassals.  In the ancient world the vassal kings would be those kings who would… say Tyre down here is number two, number one is Sidon, number 3 is Bibloff, and number12 we say is Damascus.  So these would be four kings, and they would make a treaty with the king of the Hittites, and this means that the king of the Hittites would bring cursing upon them if they dared cross him.  Once locked into the treaty it meant they were locked into cursing because if they fooled around, if the King of Tyre wanted to double-cross and pull a fast one on the Hittite king, then the Hittite king would come with his armies and destroy the city of Tyre. 

 

This was the way these treaties worked, and these treaties had sections called the cursings and blessing section.  They had many sections, they had the historical prologue but I’ve given you that many times, but they had three sections in particular, witnesses, curses and blessings.  Now when these three sections appear in the book of Deuteronomy, they appear reversed, so in the book of Deuteronomy we have B + C + W, Blessings + Cursings + Witnesses.  In the Ancient Near Eastern treaties witnesses first, cursings, then blessings.  Who are the witnesses to the treaty? When they would make the treaty they would call in witnesses; the witnesses would be the gods, the various pagan gods, these would be the witnesses.  Now you’re going to see something very startling because the gods, the witnesses of the treaty that Moses made are the angels.  And these are the witnesses that Moses calls upon to act as the witnesses of this treaty.

 

However, in the pagan treaties they first gave the gods, then the cursings, then the blessings.  What’s the significance of it? Because the gods were arbitrary and chaotic and they could bring all sorts of cursing upon the people according to their own arbitrary will, so you had more or less chaos, you call the witnesses in and then the witnesses would curse or bless in some way, chaotically.  But in the Word of God we have the blessings and the cursings laid down first, then the witnesses are called in, and when the witnesses begin to accomplish their activity in history, they accomplish it not by their own will but by the Word of God that has been revealed.  The Word of God that controls the angels, the angels cannot twist and turn and misapply the Word of God, they are bound by the blessings and cursing law.  So therefore God lays down the Law first, then He calls in His witnesses.  However, in the suzerainties the witnesses were called in first and then their activities.  But since in God’s economy the angels as well as men always must accomplish His Law, first the blessing and cursing section is brought in.

 

However, there’s another difference, as you notice.  It’s C + B up here in the pagan treaties; here it’s B + C. Why the reversal?  Because in God’s Word the emphasis is not upon the cursing, the emphasis is always upon grace. God’s blessing is first, then His cursing.  God is always optimistic, even the God of the Old Testament that the religious professors say was an old boogey man, the God of the Old Testament is Jesus Christ and Jesus Christ always emphasizes grace, grace, grace.  He’s always more willing to bless than you are to receive and so blessing comes first, then cursing.  Now in Deut. 28:1-14 we have the blessing section, and verse 1, “And it shall come to pass, if thou shalt hearken diligently,” then these blessings will come upon you.  If you read in verse 15 you see the head of the cursing section, “But it shall come to pass, if you wilt not hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God,” then cursed, cursed, cursed, cursed.  So those are the two sections in this great long chapter, blessing first, then cursing. 

Let’s look at these blessings.  Remember that in order to understand blessings you must know something known as dispensations.  A dispensation we have defined as a distinguishable economy or modus operandi in the outworking of God’s master plan.  A dispensation is a distinguishable modus operandi in the outworking of God’s master plan so that if history goes on there are distinct ages in which God works in unique ways.  In particular there are two great ages; the age of the Gentiles and the age of Israel.  These are two tremendous eras of history and if you study history you will notice history flows differently in these dispensations.  This is why if you have a history course in school and dispensations are not in the course as far as the framework goes you have not learned true history.  You have learned bits and pieces of history but you haven’t synthesized them into one big position. 

 

This has to be made clear because a lot of Christians think the Bible is just on Sunday and you walk in here and walk out and you’ve finished your obligation.  You don’t owe me or the church anything; you owe your own soul something, to take in the Word of God.  If you take in these things then you will begin to do what a lot of our young people are now doing, and that is seeing that their academics have to be fitted into categories and the only place of getting these categories is the Word of God and therefore the only place of synthesizing all your learning and making sense of the mess is to have categories.  Can you imagine the people down at the Post Office, when the Christmas mail comes in they have no sorting boxes; just throw everything on the table.  You think the mail is bad now; you’d be 3 or 4 Christmases getting a Christmas present if they didn’t sort.  They have file boxes and they put letters into these various boxes.  That’s the way your mind should be, you should develop categories from the Word of God so when you learn facts they can be filed in this box, this box, this box, this box, so when you learn history you have a category that says dispensations on it, so therefore historical facts go in that slot.  You’ve developed categories in your mind and therefore you categorize things and you learn history in terms of these categories.

 

Dispensations of the first section deal with the age of the Gentiles from Genesis chapters 3 to 11; that’s the whole section of Scripture in which there was no distinguishing among the nations.  The end result of this section of the age of the Gentiles were the following lessons: first there was demonstrated a need for the Word of God.  These are the lessons learned from this section of history.  You see, this is why dispensations is important.  It’s not just a theory of C. I. Scofield or something that Clarence Larkin worked out, it’s in the Word and if you don’t know this, guess what?  You don’t learn from history.  Every dispensation gives you vital lessons that you as a Christian citizen should know, so you won’t be like a lot of these mealy evangelical Christians that say, oh, communism has a few good things in it.  What good things communism has have been around for some time, the only reason communism has a few good things in it is because they borrowed from Christians.  Communism has nothing good in it and don’t you ever let somebody tell you… and when you get this jazz in the schools about we’re going to have one-world and the United Nations is so great and the UN got us out of World War II it’s a lot of junk.  In the first place the United Nations wasn’t in existence in World War II so the UN forces did not exist; therefore the United Nations did not exist.  The United States got us out of World War II so don’t by this stuff; the United Nations didn’t have a thing to do with it, the United States got everybody out of World War II.  In fact they were so generous that the United States even financed Russia, we’re really suckers, we finance everybody.  We finance the Japanese, we finance the Germans, and we wonder why we’re broke.  If you give all you money away obviously you’re broke. 

These are categories and every dispensation concludes with a set of lesson.  This is the way history should be taught.  This is what makes history interesting; if history bores you like it did me when I was going through school because I wasn’t a Christian, I can sympathize with you.  The reason why history bores you is because you have some cluck for a teacher or you do not under­stand history in terms of divine categories.  Here’s the age of the Gentiles; what did you learn from the age of the Gentiles?  Number one, we learned the need for a Bible; the Gentiles had to have the Word of God in the first dispensation.  We learned something else that we ought to be reminded of today, content is not sufficient for social order. We had a whole dispensation called the dispensation of conscience in which there was no such thing as the establishment.  And all these people going around, they’re going to tear down the establishment, what we have to do is destroy government and then everything will be great. 

 

That’s exactly what they said back in the age of the conscience.  You can go back and study history between Gen. 3:7 and Gen. 6:7 and you will study a time in history when all men lived without law and order and government.  And what happened?  Do you know what happened?  God had to completely destroy that civilization by the flood.  Now this is why it’s stupid, but you see, people don’t learn from history.  History is not taught today; what is taught is a socialistic interpretation of history.  You should hear what I heard at the pastor’s conference, reports from all over the country what’s going on in the school system.  You think sex education is bad, you should see what they’re doing to the history courses.  Ministers from California, from New York, all the states telling about what is going on in the history courses, teaching the kids that the greatest hope for peace is the United Nations and all we have to do is have one-world government and if you have people in your community that salute the flag and that put the United States over and above the United Nations, these are old people, the older generation which must be wiped out.  That’s what’s being taught in the history courses and then we wonder what’s happening.  This is what’s going on in the school system, socialism, socialism, one-worldism and internationalism. 

 

And yet the Word of God says that for hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of years men lived by means of their own conscience and they were destroyed and the only way God could save the human race was to annihilate the civilization, save the believers out and start all over, and when God started all over He established the divine institution of government; there are four divine institutions, you must know these.  Divine institution number one is volition, that is destroyed or rendered inoperative when issues are not clarified, where you do not allow people to choose or you keep information from them, or worse than that, you give false information to them.  Any one of these three combinations, minus information, false information, or tyranny, any one of those three things destroys the divine institution of volition.  Volition has been given to all members of the human race; if you’re a human being you have volition and God expects you to use it.  He does not expect you to be coerced, He expects you to freely choose and let you experience the result of your decision. 

 

This is why free enterprise is preferred in Scripture over socialism, because in free enterprise the individual makes his decisions and some people make wrong decisions and some people suffer, but they make their own decisions and Uncle doesn’t make them for them.  Why? Because it goes back to the concept of volition; volition must be protected. This is why we teach the Word of God.  Some of the ministers wondered why is it you don’t have small groups and sit around with a hyper-spiritual atmosphere and share the Word of God.  Do you know why you don’t teach in small groups?  Because the individual has a right to privacy and you don’t have privacy in a small group; you have privacy in a large group and as a believer priest you have a right to privacy.  We teach the Word of God and you can take it or leave it but you have privacy to do it; you have privacy to exercise your volition.  At the point of salvation this is very crucial; a person has the right to choose in private, without someone looking over his shoulder, looking around to see if he’s going to walk down the aisle.  We aim to protect your privacy; this supports the divine institution of volition. 

 

The next divine institution is the divine institution of marriage.  This is under attack today because of sex education and other things in which premarital relations and so on, extramarital relations are suggested as means of psychological adjustment.  It’s psychological adjustment to destroy the marriage relationship, that’s what’s going to happen. So this is under attack.

 

The third divine institution is the divine institution of family and that’s under attack because the schools are competing with the authority of the parents and the schools are competing with the authority of the parents to the church. When the church teaches the parents Bible doctrine, and the parents try to administer Bible doctrine in the family they are being undercut by certain loud mouths in the school system.  So you have all of these institutions under attack and then you wonder what’s happening to our country.  It’s very simple, and the only way these institutions can function are when you have a maximum of Bible doctrine and a maximum of believers operating on Bible do.

 

The last divine institution is national government, or I just say government.  That’s the fourth divine institution, the only one of the four that is temporary.  Government was introduced as an emergency measure because of man’s sin.  The first three divine institutions were introduced before the fall and have to do with man in both sin and sinlessness.  But the fourth one is strictly due to our own sinfulness.  Why is government existing?  Not because man has made a social contract; not because it’s an evolved product of the animal commune type system.  It is a product of God’s institution for this age.  And any person, whether he’s in the classroom, or in the street, or in the newspaper or on TV that advocates anarchy is advocating destruction of this divine institution.  Internationalism is destroying this because God made it clear in Genesis 11 the order for the day is nations, not one-world government.  People who advocate one-world government are out of line.  Clergy that advocate one-world government are out of line; school texts that advocate one-world government are out of line, out of line because of God’s discipline in Gen. 11. That’s the first United Nations building and God expressed His attitude toward the United Nations in Gen. 11.  I’m waiting for Him to express it again.

 

But those are the four divine institutions.  And those divine institutions are absolutely necessary to understand dispensations.  So you see the conscience is insufficient; we have to have that fourth divine institution.  What are some other lessons learned in the age of the Gentiles.  Another lesson learned was the fact that culture cannot sustain man.  You can have all the art, all the music, all the things you want to but apart from Bible doctrine these aren’t going to sustain you.  You can have all the sweet little hymns but apart from Bible doctrine they’re not going to sustain you.  We are going to have doctrinal hymns or we’re not going to have any hymns.  I’m not going to have my ministry undermined by teaching you the Word of God and then five minutes you’re singing a hymn denying every doctrine I taught.  That doesn’t make for consistency.  So we are going to sing doctrinal hymns or we’re not going to sing any hymns.  There are hymns with doctrine and content; you may not be able to sing but you can still get a blessing out of the hymn because all you have to do is listen to the words.  And it’s not an emotional blessing, it’s a spiritual blessing because the lyrics make sense, and the lyrics communicate Bible teaching, and they’re not some little testimony, oh how I feel wonderful with Jesus and all the rest of it; they tell you the objective work that Jesus did in history on the cross, what God is doing in history, etc. teaching, teaching, teaching, those are the works of culture as it should be.  But culture, bare culture by itself, we have proved from the age of the Gentiles will not sustain man.

 

What do we learn from the age of Israel?  This is the age of Deut. 28, Israel.  What is learned in this age?  The first thing we learn is the fact that mankind’s hope rests on the promises of God.  The age of Israel begins with Gen. 12 and Gen. 12 is a promise, and God says if there’s ever to be blessing, socially and politically, this is not just individual salvation, don’t think because we teach an individual gospel we’re not interested in social problems, but social problems are solved on a promissory basis and this age of Israel was to do that.  Now the age of Israel started in 2000 BC and it’s almost 2000 AD, we’ve almost had… well, this is the Church Age but still benefiting from the age of Israel, so we’ve had 40 centuries and people still haven’t learned that blessing, if it is to come in history, has to come by the plan of God.  So we have people busy making up plans for the United Nations.  So here are promises.

 

The second thing and this is pertinent to Deut. 28 is that in the age of the Law we learned that man is a willful transgressor.  Now here’s where these two things combine and it all ties together.  The Law was a system by which God promised to the nation Israel immediate blessing if they would obey Him.  In other words, you have the nation Israel here; Israel is given a promise by God, if, that’s the promise, if you obey then you can become a world empire and rule the world.  How many conquerors have hoped to conquer the world?  Israel was given this promise, that’s the meaning of the Law.  God is King, and they could have ruled the world if they had obeyed God, if they had obeyed God.  So therefore what do we learn from this age? They failed.  Why did Israel fail?  Because they went on negative volition.  Why are all empires doomed? Because of negative volition.  God will never allow a nation to take over completely; He’s not going to allow the communists to take over completely and He’s not going to allow the Chinese to take over completely, He’s never going to allow anyone to take over completely because He is not going to have any one empire, not only because of the decree of Babel of Gen. 11 but because every national entity has negative volition inside it and that national entity cannot be blessed by God. 

 

So what does that tell us as citizens of the United States?  It means that we mind our own business, we don’t engage in programs of expansion because God isn’t going to bless this until we clean our own house up.  And until we clean our own house up, then we can’t expect God’s blessing.  You see this again and again in history.  It’s like this, you have a body, it’s weakened because you’re tired, because you physically overworked yourself, then the bacteria invade and then you get sick.  It’s the same thing nationally, we have had people in our country go on negative volition which always introduces religion.  The next step after religion is something like communism, that’s the order and the reason why the communists have moved into this country is because of negative volition.  If there was positive volition… can you imagine the communists moving in on Puritan New England?  They couldn’t even have gotten on shore; they couldn’t have done a thing.  Why?  Because you had a maximum number of people on Bible doctrine and they could have spotted these phonies immediately.  They could have had some wishy-washy minister that had been brain-washed in some seminary somewhere and put him in charge of, say the First Church in Boston.  He would not get up in the pulpit five minutes before everybody in the congregation would know he’s an apostate.  Why? Because the people had been taught Bible doctrine and they could spot apostasy.  And yet today we have in this country minister after minister after minister preaching in influential churches the gospel of communism and the people sit there, oh gee, isn’t that great.  Then we wonder what’s happening. 

 

There has to be something from the inside working out; this is where blessing comes and in Deut. 28 as we go through these blessings remember, it all depends on them taking in the Word of God.  Verse 1, “And it shall come to pass, if thou shalt hearken diligently unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep,” not observe, the word means to keep these things.  Here we have an interest­ing construction.  We have an “if” clause.  If you studied grammar instead of sex and internationalism will remember that a conditional clause has an apodosis and a protasis.  A protasis is that which goes, “pro” before; and apodosis is that which comes after, from.  Protasis is connected with “if,” you have “if” plus the protasis, if such and such is true, then the result is apodosis. 

 

Let’s apply that to this whole section we’re treating here.  Chapter 28:1 is the protasis, “if this is true,” and the apodosis goes down to the word “that,” so your apodosis begins with the word “if” and continues to the word “that.”  “If thou shalt hearken diligently unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep and to do all His commandments which I am commanding this day, that,” “that” introduces the protasis and the protasis here extends from verse 1b down through verse 14.  There’s your condition, but you’ve got to see the condition.  All the blessings do not flow automatically under the Law unless the condition is fulfilled.  “If thou shalt hearken diligently,” and the word “hearken diligently” is an intensified condition, which means that you must do this if this is to be true.  It’s the conditionality heightened for emphasis; if and you’d better do it would be a way of translating, “if and you’d better do it,” listen to the voice of the Lord, it doesn’t mean listen diligently, this is a misunderstanding of the mood in the original King James.  It means if, just put emphasis on the “if,” diligently is not in the original text.  “And it shall come to pass, if thou shalt hearken and you’d better, unto the voice of the LORD thy God,” comma, after that comma you have an expansion of what it means to listen. 

 

Moses has two things on his mind when he uses the word hear or listen to, and those two words are given to you between the commas that start after the word “God.”  So you look in your Bible and you see “God,” comma, and then you see an infinitive, “to keep and to do,” and those are the two things of living in the Word, “to keep means memory.  It means that you have the Word of God on your mind.  If you do this, and you have it on your mind, and doing means to apply, so two obvious situations of living in the Word, you’ve got to have it in your mind, constantly on your mind and then you’ve got to apply it. Two criteria, “if you remember to do, to apply.”

 

“Then,” and here are the blessings that are going to come about, “then the LORD thy God will set thee on high above all nations of the earth,” and this word really means exalted, they are going to be the ruling nation of the world, this is empire building by God’s style.  “If” Israel you’ll do this, and by the way, no other nation has ever been given this promise, only Israel, “if you do this, then I will set you on high above all the nations of the earth.” Obviously the United States has been set above all the nations of the earth in our day. Why?  It goes back to the fact, if you look at history, you will not find another nation, isn’t this interesting, if you study history you will never find another nation as close to us in history as the United States that started out from the Biblical Christian position, with a maximum amount of Biblical Christianity at the beginning.  Now isn’t it interesting that the United States also happens to be the most exalted nation on earth.  Now what you see in history is the outplay of this principle applied generally. 

 

Now this is applied in a tight form to Israel, but it applies in a general way through Acts 20:17 to all nations.  Now isn’t that interesting how that correlation works?  The nation that started off above all nations with a maximum number of people with Bible doctrine is the nation that 200-300 years later is prospering.  That ought to be cause to thank your forefathers instead of maligning them as the history teachers do.  They were the ones that brought the blessing and you’re reaping their blessing, that God brought upon this nation in response to their faith.  And yet what do we have today, constantly history teachers maligning the forefathers to the classes, because George Washington did a few odd ball things and Thomas Jefferson did a few things and so on they’re maligned in the classroom.  And yet not one of these teaches will ever bring out the basis of our nation’s grace, and it wasn’t just because we have a lot of natural resources.  Russia has more resources than we ever thought of having to is it not because we have more natural resources.  So don’t buy that argument; Russia has ten times the natural resources of us and yet their standard of living isn’t anywhere close. Do you know why?  This rule, God is not going to bless the nation that doesn’t stick with Him.

 

Verse 2, “And all these blessings shall come on thee, and overtake thee,” now the word you want to spot in this verse is the word “overtake.”  This hints as to how this is going to work and introduces us to the angelic council.  The blessings “overtake.”  The word “overtake” is used of a runner who is running after somebody and overtaking them.  It is a personal verb, a verb describing a personal activity, not an impersonal activity.  Therefore it must refer to a person, not situation.  So a person is involved, or people.  The blessings shall “overtake thee,” now what do we mean.  All right, we have the subject, “blessing”; we have the verb, “shall,” future tense, “overtake thee.”  “Overtake” however is a verb usually used of people, but blessing isn’t a person so how do we get this personal verb in with an impersonal thing?  The answer is the agency that brings the blessing about are angels; the angels are working in history and these are the spiritual forces that are working behind the scenes moment by moment, changing things, adjusting international situations.  It is the result of divine agency. 

You say prove that.  All right, I’ll show you the council on Deuteronomy that was set up by God.  Turn to Deut. 32:1, remember I said that every treaty had to have a set of witnesses.  If there’s only one God He can’t call on the other gods, so God, therefore when He speaks to Israel says I want a set of witnesses here, and the witnesses I give to you in 32:1, “Give ear, O ye heavens, and I will speak; and hear, O earth, the words of my mouth. [2] My doctrine shall drop as rain, my speech shall distill as the dew, as the small rain upon the tender herb, and as the showers upon the grass, [3] Because I will proclaim the name of the LORD, ascribe ye greatness unto our God. [4] He is the Rock, His work is perfect; for all His ways are justice; a God of truth and without iniquity, just and right is he.”  Verse 5, “They” that’s Israel, “They have corrupted themselves, their spot is not the spot of His children; they are a perverse and crooked generation. [6] Do you thus requite the LORD, O foolish people and unwise,” and with verse 6 the conversation orients toward Israel, but at the beginning of this, in verse 1, Deut. 32:1 is an address to the heavens and the earth.  Now it’s not just speaking of the material heavens and the earth; He’s speaking to those who dwell in the heavens and the earth.  [Blank spot] … the angelic council.

 

To see this council in operation turn to 1 Kings 22 and we have a report direct from this angelic council that evidently rules the universe.  And some of these science fiction stories every once in a while you’ll read some very creative writer and he’ll suggest that in the future there’s going to be a council of the universe, a sort of united world organization.  Well, actually there is a council that runs the universe today and you’re about to see in 1 Kings 22:19 how this council operates.  Here is the prophet, I haven’t got time to develop it tonight but the prophets in the Old Testament were admitted to this council.  Every prophet in the Old Testament, here’s God, and here’s the angelic council, sort of like a semi-circle table and God is presiding and around this table sit the angels, the bena ha Elohim, and the angels are commissioners that evidently each angel has a section of the universe to run.  And God steps up and has meetings with His angels.  Now these angels go out and rule, say one’s over on Pluto and so on, and then a group of them deal with the earth; a lot of them have to do with the earth, a tremendous percent of the angels have as their jurisdiction control of earth’s history. 

 

And so these angels now, say the earth’s delegation is sitting here and God is addressing this delegation.  The prophets receive the message, God deliberates with His council, publishes a report and the report goes to the prophet.  That’s how the prophet of the Old Testament got his message.  And here you have a rare glimpse of the prophet actually being admitted by means of visions to a meeting of this universal council.  1 Kings 22:19 “And he said, Hear thou, therefore, the word of the LORD:” here’s the prophet speaking, “I saw the LORD sitting on his throne,” this is the vision the prophet had, “and all the host of heaven” those are the angels “standing by Him on his right hand and on his left.  [20] And the LORD said, Who shall persuade Ahab, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth-gilead?”  Ahab was a believer out of line; he was a believer that was the head of this nation.  And so God says this man is out of line and I’m going to discipline him; Ahab kept his salvation but he was going to be disciplined.  And God says I’m going to administer that discipline through an intermediary angel. And so He said unto thee, all right, God walks into the council, this is Jesus Christ in His preincarnate form, Jesus Christ sits down at the table, at the table He’s here and these angels are standing around.  This table is His throne and He says all right angels, I want a volunteer; see, He was respecting volition. 

 

And he says, “Who shall persuade Ahab, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth-gilead?”  God had planned a trap in history for Ahab and he wanted to spring the trap, but in order to spring the trap He had to bring Ahab into the situation and so now He wants an angel that’s going to deceive him.  “And one said on this manner, and another said on that manner,” and you can just see this, this is the Hebrew verb for deliberation.  God has addressed the council and the angels are deliberating, who’s going to do this, who’s going to do this, no, I’m busy over at, maybe I’m working in the south and you’ve got the north or something like this and they are deliberating about it, their spheres of jurisdiction, and finally in verse 21, “And there came forth a spirit, and stood before the LORD, and said, I will persuade him. [22] And the LORD said unto him, By what means? And he said, I will go forth, and I will be a ling spirit in the mouth of all his prophets.  And he said, thou shalt persuade him, and prevail also; go forth, and do so.”  And here God is commissioning one of His angels that has to do with the earth to go down and take care of Ahab.  And in history, no historian ever recorded the angelic intervention. All history testifies to is that Ahab pulled a boner. 

At one time in history made one of the most foolish mistakes he ever made, that’s the way the history books read, and he went to Ramoth-Gilead and he fell, and that’s all you read about history until you go to this passage and you realize no, it wasn’t just an accident, Ahab just didn’t make a mistake, there was an angel in back of that that was manipulating the historical process. 

 

Now this should open some of your eyes to the fact that you don’t live in a universe by yourself.  Constantly in the political and economic realm the angelic forces are operating, interfering, changing courses of things.  This is why when you pray don’t think of prayer as something that God can’t manipulate in history.  God can do all sorts of things.  Do you know how He operates?  He can answer your prayers by angels.  Here you are down here as a believer in trouble.  And so here you are as a believer and you’re down here and you’re in a jam and so you send off a prayer to the throne; it comes up here to the throne; who is sitting on the throne?  Jesus Christ is sitting on the throne and what does He do?  If He has to change history and it’s in His will, He’ll change history for you.  If your address is in the will of God and you have prayed according to the will of God, and this thing is right for you, God won’t stop with His angels, He’ll get those angels to come down there and manipulate everything in history to bring an answer to your prayer.  Now that’s the power of prayer.  I hope you see this; I hope you see that you’re not just going to the throne and Christ has a few buttons up there that He presses and something is supposed to come off.  It’s much more personal than that. There’s an actual set of angels working for you.  Perhaps He works through your guardian angel, every believer has a guardian angel, Heb. 1 and 2, you have a guardian angel as of the point of salvation and so maybe this angel gets down there and helps your guardian angel work something out.  And this is how God can manipulate history and real situations in the world. 

 

Turn to Job 1 and you’ll see another meeting of the council.  How often this council meets we don’t know, but periodically in history God calls a meeting of His angels.  These angels get together and discuss things.  Job 1:6, “Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan came also among them.”  Important point, Satan has access to the council of the universe, even to this day; although legally he does not share his position, see he used to be sitting on the throne, he used to be the head of the angelic council; he is no longer head, he is just one of the members.  This is what makes him a little hot under the collar because he just got deposed.  Do you know who is sitting in the council now?  Jesus Christ, He’s completely replaced Satan.  But Satan still has a seat on the council and so do the fallen angels.  The fallen angels do not lose their seats on the council until Rev. 12 when they are thrown out in the middle of the Tribulation.  But until that point is reached, Satan has access to this divine council and here in verse 6 he comes in.  There’s a meeting called. 

 

Verse 7, “And the LORD said not Satan, From where comest thou? Then Satan answered the LORD and said, From going to and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in it. [8] And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered My servant, Job, that there is none like him” and you know the rest.  So there was a case, and imagine this thing now, catch the significance.  Here is an angelic council that has complete jurisdiction of the universe and they bring one man into the picture; there’s a man down here, Job, who has such a fantastic testimony for the Lord that it becomes a subject for discussion in the angelic council of the universe. That’s how important you as an individual believer are, you can have such a fantastic testimony that you might even be discussed tonight in the angelic council.  That’s amazing. As far spiritually as you are concerned your name could come up any night in the meeting of the angelic council and then you’d have a major discussion about you.  And it might be embarrassing in some sense because here you are and the angels just plan to set a hard circumstance for you to see if you could take it, just like Job, and you fell apart and whined and cried and went through all the human means of adjustment, sublimation, etc. so you’ve gone through all this thing with some sublimation; maybe you’ve gone out and every time you get involved in a situation you have to go to the bar or something and you’ve been high on the town for the last two weeks.  Maybe you’ve done something, some system of sublimation.  And the angels are saying ha-ha, look at that believer down there, here is this dumb believer who has all the promises of God available to him and he just blew it.  And of course that chalks up Satan’s scoreboard every time you drop the ball Satan gets a score; every time you trust in the Word of God to the good angels in Christ, they get the score.  And that’s one of the great contests in history, the contest of the angelic conflict.

 

We have another situation in Psalm 89:5, “And the heavens shall praise thy wonders, O LORD” and you might say well that’s interesting, that’s kind of a nice poetic hyperbole, etc. a good illustration till you read the last part of the verse, “thy faithfulness also in the congregation of” not  “the saints,” it’s “the holy ones,” reference to angels.  So heavens here is used synonymously for the angelic council and this is why I say Deut. 32:1 refers to the angelic council, the words “heaven and earth” refer to the angelic council and here’s your proof.  “Heavens” is used in apposition with the holy ones.  Verse 6, “For who in the heavens can be compared unto the LORD? Who among the sons of El [mighty] can be likened unto the LORD?”  Those are angels. 

Verse 7, “God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the holy ones,” angels, “and to be had in reverence of all those who are about him.”  This is the angelic council in verse 7 and here’s your council of the universe, the angelic council operating again in Psalm 89

 

Now come over to Rev. 6 and we’ll see another function of this angelic council.  In Rev. 6:1 we have a case history of how this angelic council manipulates history.  I hope you see, by the way, why you can’t write a history; do you see why no human being can write a history?  Because you’ve only got part of the information.  To write a history adequately you must have all the facts; no historian has all the facts because case after case after case angels have been at work and no historian has data on how the angels work in a given situation.  How can you go back and study, for example, and study D Day when the allies hit the beaches and the weather forecast was for certain conditions and these conditions held off and held off and had those weather conditions stayed off an hour or two more the American Air Force, Army Air Force at that time couldn’t have done the job it had to.  The skies cleared over certain targets at just the right time.  Was that an accident?  It is not; it is obviously a case in point in our own lifetime where angels have been manipulating history.  We see this again and again, if you study history, these odd things happen at just the right moment… just the right moment. We’ve had situations happen in this country recently that make you wonder whether the angels… it makes you wonder, what part did the angelic council have in these things.  No one can really know, those are hidden from our eyes, but I want you to know as a believer tonight that angels are working in history.

 

Here in Rev. 6 you have another function of these angels and how they work in history.  Now these are the angels that are working in the Tribulation; here’s the Church Age beginning on the day of Pentecost and extending until the rapture; after the rapture some time there will be a covenant made and this covenant sets off the Tribulation of seven years and then Christ comes.  Now during this Tribulation God is going to judge the world and most of you probably think God just puts His arm out and lightening bolts hit, but that’s not the way God works.  He works through angels. Watch.  Verse 1, “And I saw when the Lamb, that’s Jesus Christ, “opened one of the seals,” these are the judgment seals of God, “and I heard, as it were, the noise of thunder, and one of the four beasts [living creatures] saying,” these are the animals about the throne “Come and see.” 

 

Verse 2, “And I saw, and, behold, a white horse; and he that sat on him had a bow; and a crown was given unto him, and he went forth conquering, and to conquer.”  This is one of the angels from the angelic council. God has His council of angels around and here He is on the throne, Jesus Christ dispatches, He opens the first order, breaks the seal, God the Father from eternity past had prepared the set of orders.  I don’t know if you’ve ever seen military orders or not but this is a set of orders and he just tore off one of these orders and said you go, He dispatched the angel and this is what the angel did in verse 2, the angel went down “conquering and to conquer,” to stir up war, and he had one job in history during the Tribulation, “conquering and to conquer,” to irritate the nations and get them into war.  And that was his job, this one angel; that’s all it takes, one angel and he got the whole world war going. 

 

Verse 3, “And when he had opened the second seal, I heard the second beast [living creature] say, Come. [4] And there went out another horse that was red; and power” or authority “was given to him that sat on hit to take peace from the earth, and that they should kill one another; and there was given unto him a great sword.”  Again, God works in history through an angelic medium.  These are not just symbols; this is a vision John had of actual activity.  Verse 5, “And when he had opened the third seal, I heard the third beast [living creature] say, Come.  And I beheld and, lo, a black horse; and he that sat on him had a pair of balances in his hand. [6] And I heard a voice in the midst of the four beasts [living creatures] say, A measure of wheat for a penny [denarius], and three measures of barley for a penny [denarius], and see thou hurt not the oil and the wine.” And this means terrific hardship, he’s going to jack up the price of food because he’s going to make crops fail and fail and fail until he destroys the price, so that the price of food, a penny is a large amount under this economy.  So this one angel has as his job to go down on the earth and manipulate history, manipulate history, manipulate weather conditions so that it will destroy crop after crop after crop in all the lands of the earth, destroy it the western hemisphere, destroy it in the southern hemisphere, destroy it in every hemisphere, and that’s the role of this angel.

 

Verse 7, “And when he had opened the fourth seal, I heard the voice of the fourth beast {living creature] say, Come and see. [8] And I looked and, behold, a pale horse, and his name that sat on him was Death, and Hell [Hades] followed with him.  And power was given unto them over the fourth part of the earth, to kill with sword, and with hunger, and with death, and with the beasts of the earth.”  Now notice how this angel operates, his mission, to destroy part of the world’s population.  How is he going to do it, first, “to kill with the sword,” he is going to get men aggravated against men, putting thoughts into certain minds, hostility thoughts so that, for example if this person is a believer, his mind, in his mentality this angel can put a thought, just like you can be tempted.  And God can put thoughts in your mind, Satan, actually he doesn’t really directly, but these spirits can, they can test you and tempt you and therefore you’re wide open to them, you have no protection against getting invaded mentally by the angels and there is only one defense you have and that is the Word of God on the inside.  So if one of these satanic thoughts comes your way, bang, you’ve got divine viewpoint up there and you can neutralize it.  This is why being a Christian means know Bible doctrine, otherwise you’ll be a sucker for all sorts of things that go on.  So this angel is going to put it in men’s hearts to kill. And with hunger, he’s going to destroy further the food supply, he’s going to start fires in various food store houses, etc., destroy the resources of the earth.  And then he’s going to get the animals all going, the beasts of the earth, that includes insects and everything else, viruses.  And he’s going to manipulate these so there will be pestilences to kill and to destroy.  Now this is serious.  This is how God works in history and this shows you the power in the book of Revelation, these great judgments come down upon men, they come not directly from the hand of God but through the intermediary command of the angelic council. 

 

This is why, back in Deuteronomy as we finish tonight, in Deut. 28 [2, “And all these blessings shall come on thee, and overtake thee, if thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God.”] when it says these blessings shall overtake thee, it means that God, through the mediary of angels will bless the nation that obeys Him.  It works two ways; the angels you saw in Revelation are cursing angels but there are also blessing angels.  And then the clause in verse 2, “if thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God,” is more or less a reminder of verse 1, this apodosis “if” section or the conditional section occurs, you might say parenthetically throughout the narrative.  Moses just slips it in there so you won’t lose the point, this isn’t automatic, these blessings are not automatic, they are only true “if.”

 

Verse 3-6, these are the blessings over all areas of life.  Verse 3, “Blessed shalt thou be in the city, and blessed shalt thou be in the field.”  In verse 3 the word “blessed” is the word barak, and this particular form of the verb is a participle and you know that a participle is moving picture tense; it describes a running condition, nor just a single point action. So this is a running condition, and it is a passive participle which means you don’t do the blessing, God does it to you.  So, “they are blessed,” and the word “blessing” is very interesting.  The word “blessing” actually comes from the Hebrew word berak which means to bow down to someone and later on it came to be a father who would bestow his blessing on his son. And so what the word means is to be in the favor or, we are in the favor of because as we learned from Ephesians the moment you have accepted Jesus Christ as your Savior God has entered you into union with Christ and this means you share Christ’s righteousness, His death, His resurrection, eternal life, and the Holy Spirit.  These are things you share by virtue of your position, and Paul says, Eph. 1:3, He has blessed you with all spiritual blessings in the heavenlies.  It means that you don’t have to pray for a second blessing, it means you don’t have to pray to speak in tongues, it means you don’t have to pray for all the other pseudo spirituality that goes on today because you have been given this as of the moment of salvation, ALL spiritual blessings He has given you. It’s just a system of bringing these out and applying them.

 

But the word “blessed” here means that God does the blessing to men; these are signs of grace and there are six of them.  “Blessed shalt thou be in the city, and blessed shalt thou be in the field.” The city and the field describe the areas of life of people in this economy. Verse 4, “Blessed shall be the fruit of thy body,” that’s children, “and the fruit of thy ground, and the fruit of thy cattle, the increase of thy kine [cows], and the flocks of thy sheep.”  Here is agricultural production.  Verse 5, “Blessed shall be thy basket and thy store [kneading trough].”  This is the results of production, agricultural production.  In other words, through the medium of angels, angels are going to protect the people in all areas of their life, there will be angels protecting them in the city, angels protecting them in the field, maybe they had chariot traffic or something around Jerusalem and you had to be protected or you’d get run over and so the angels are out there directing traffic for you. And there are angels in the field, there are angels that set up weather conditions for blessing, and here then, verse 6, “Blessed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and blessed shalt thou be when thou goest out,” this refers to all the activities of life.  Come in and go out just means when you start and end a path. 

 

Verse 7, “The LORD shall cause” all these things; I want to look at two verbs in verses 7 and 8, there are two things here, again pointing to the fact that this refers to an angelic system.  “The LORD shall cause thine enemies who rise up against thee to be constantly smitten before you [thy face, they shall come out against thee one way, and flee before thee seven ways.]” Who was it that Joshua found when he went into the land and remember he was taking a walk in the cool of the night and all of a sudden he looked up and there was this man dressed in armor with a sword, it actually was Jesus Christ in preincarnate form.  And he said who are you?  And what did He say?  “I am the captain of the Lord’s host,” in other words, when Israel went into the land Jesus Christ was there before them with the angelic host, and when Israel went into battle who was it that was going with them?  Jesus Christ and the angelic host.  It was both angelic hosts that can manipulate, for example, the trajectory of a any kind of a ballistic think a stone, stones that were used, arrows that were used, today bullets.  You can tamper with trajectories and do all sorts of things.  So angels then were used in the conquest of Canaan.

 

In verse 8 is another verb, “The LORD shall command the blessing” to be with you, and here again the verb command is always addressed to a person, not an “it.”  He will command something to be with you, and again He is commanding these angels to increase agricultural production.  So therefore we can learn as believers from this passage tonight that there is a tremendous angelic conflict going on in history, we’ll refer to this again and again, especially in the book of Joshua, but the thing I want you to see is that the history is open to all sorts of influences.  Don’t you think it’s set out sure on the boards for tomorrow; yes it is in the omniscience of God but that’s the only place, and things can be changed, and your prayers can have tremendous effects in history because God has thousands of angels to be dispatched at His will.

 

Turn to Dan. 11 and we’ll see one of these prayers so we can take this truth of the council of the angels and make it mean something to us personally.  Daniel 10; Daniel was in a jam and he made a prayer.  Daniel understood from the book of Jeremiah that the 70years of discipline were up on the nation Israel and Daniel said, Lord, I want my nation to come back out of discipline and I want to act as the intercessor of my nation and I want to pray for them. So verse 1 of chapter 10 “In the third year of Cyrus, king of Persia,” now this is real history, this is a historical event, “in the third year,” there’s the chronology, “of Cyrus, king of Persia,” a real person, who was “revealed unto Daniel, whose name was called Belteshazzar; and the thing was true, but the time appointed was long; and he understood the thing, and had understanding of the vision. [2] And in those days, I, Daniel, was mourning three full weeks.” For three weeks this man prayed and prayed and prayed. 

 

Verse 10, “And, behold, an hand touched me, which set me upon my knees and upon the palms of my hands.”  This is an angel and I want you to catch the picture.  Daniel is probably standing at his window wondering when the Lord is going to answer his prayer and then suddenly, wham on his back something comes and he falls on his hands and knees.  That’s what’s happening here.  So verse 10, Daniel is on his hands and knees now.  In verse 11, “And he said unto me, O Daniel, a man greatly beloved,” now that’s an odd way to introduce yourself to someone, slap them on the back and knock them down on the floor and say O Daniel, you’re a man greatly beloved, but that’s the introduction of the angels.  Evidently the angels shake hands in a very rough fashion, “a man greatly beloved, understand the words that I speak unto thee, and stand upright;” in other words, stand up, I want to talk to you, “for unto thee am I now sent. And when he had spoken this word unto me, I stood trembling.”  You would too, if somebody came up to you and all of a sudden knocked you to the floor and said all right, stand up, I want to talk to you.  I think I know why the angel did this, any person that’s spoken before a group will know it, it’s awful hard to get people to pay attention.  You know, like tonight the room is hot, etc. and I’m just as hot as you are but the angel obviously wanted to get Daniel’s attention.  And you know the old story; you have to hit someone against the side of the head to get their attention; that’s what the angel did.  He wanted to make sure Daniel paid attention, so he knocked him down and then made him stand up.

 

Verse 12, “Then said he unto me, Fear not, Daniel; for from the first day that thou didst set thine heart to understand, and to chasten thyself before thy God, thy words were heard, and I have come for thy words.”   All right, here’s the council, here’s the throne of God, around Him are the angels.  Daniel is down here and Daniel makes a prayer; Daniel’s prayer goes up to the throne immediately, faster than the speed of sound in the omniscience of God, his words are heard.  “Thy words were heard, and I am come for thy words, [13] But,” now here’s a delayed prayer and here’s the reason, “but the prince of the kingdom of Persia withstood me one and twenty days,” those are the three weeks that are described in verse 2.  Daniel prayed, say one Monday morning and the whole week went by, another week went by, and another went by, finally he had this thing.  The angel, for three weeks was trying to answer Daniel’s prayer.  And so he said “the prince of the kingdom of Persia withstood me,” now this has a lot in it and we can’t go into the details but suffice to say this title shows you that the realms of the angels are equal to the realms of the historical and political boundaries of nations. 

 

So that for example, if you want to study the alignment of the angels in history, just take a map and draw your political boundaries, the United States, then you have angel, an angel or angels that’s in charge of the United States.  And you have an angel up here for Canada and you have an angel for Mexico, etc.  You have angels that represent the political subdivisions of the human race.  And this particular one, Persia, because of verse 1, “In the third year of Cyrus, king of Persia,” who is ruling Israel at the time?  Persia was ruling Israel, so therefore who is it that this angel has to battle.  Here’s the land of Persia.  The Jews are in captivity inside Persia.  All right, in order to get to the Jews, into what kingdom does the angel have to come?  He has to enter the kingdom of Persia, but when he goes to enter the kingdom of Persia, it’s not just a human kingdom of Persia, it’s also an angelic kingdom of Persia, sort of a third dimension up here.  And that third dimension is there and this angel has to fight his way through and into the kingdom of Persia. That’s the point of verse 13, “But the prince of the kingdom of Persia withstood,” it took the angel three weeks to battle his way to Daniel, “but, lo, Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me; and I remained there with the kings of Persia.”  Evidently there were many angels there in this kingdom of Persia.

 

Verse 14, “Now I am come to make thee understand what shall befall thy people” and that’s the answer to his prayer.  What I want to give you is an historical example of the interaction of angels in prayer and how they can manipulate in history, to show you that history is complicated and why it is that certain things happen in history for which we have no answer.  When we get in phase three and look at the plan of God from His perspective it’s going to be exciting to review history, for events that we say are just accidents, or it just happened to be at just the right time, these things are going to turn out not to be accidents but all in the very careful plan of God.