Lesson 59
True Patriotism – 26:1-19
…the perfect requirements of the Mosaic Law but we will begin with those
areas and those considerations that have to do with implementing the Law in
history. We will deal, for example, with
the angelic council before the Lord; that was set up by Moses in Deut. 32 and
begin to discover here the basis on which the nations were created. But the whole emphasis of the Word shifts at
this point when we leave this chapter, so tonight we will finish with the Law
section. This Law section extends from
chapter 5 through chapter 26. Basically
we could summarize the whole set of the hundreds of verses in here as simply
this: they define what love of God is.
In other words, love in the Word of God is not some sentimental emotion;
it is carefully circumscribed and described by sentence after sentence after
sentence of instruction in the Word.
In chapter 26 we come to the last of the four sections. In chapter 12-26 we’ve dealt with that
section of the Law that has to do with loving the Lord with all your soul, that
is, amidst the details of life. And in
this section we dealt with many things and we come now to chapter 26 where we
deal with the national spirit, or patriotism in Israel, the national spirit
that was due to God’s pattern for the citizen’s allegiance. In other words, here we have in this chapter
how patriotism was expressed in the nation
Nevertheless, although we don’t share this kind of patriotism today or
have the right to, there are distinct parallels and these parallels are widely
neglected. And every time you begin to
say some of these parallels you’re accused of being a flag-waver by some of the
iconoclast of our society. And that’s
wrong, and you shouldn’t be ashamed to wave the flag a little bit; one of the
greatest flags that has ever flown in the world and I do not apologize for
waving it. So we have to distinguish,
although our patriotism is not a worshipful patriotism as was
In Deut. 26:1 the text says “And it shall be, when thou hast come,”
that’s past tense, “when you have come in unto the land which the LORD thy God
gives thee for an inheritance,” when they had come in and taken control of this
territory, then this Law is to be phased in.
In other words, this Law gives commandments that couldn’t possibly be obeyed
out in the wilderness. They are out in
the wilderness; geographically the position of
Moses can’t go across the
But what they are to do when they come into the land, after they cross
the
The Jordanian army is the best equipped in the
Therefore, this is why, in the Six Day War they moved across here and got
a buffer zone on the east side of the Jordanian Valley and they intend to hold
on to that buffer zone. The reason is
that gives them cushion, it gives them a chance to cut out infiltrators across
this zone, it also gives them a chance to gear up their defense forces if an
invasion comes from the east, so it’s a very crucial piece of real estate and I
doubt you will ever see the nation Israel in our generation, by diplomacy any
way, give up this land. It’s very important.
Joshua came across here, made a penetration, divided the nation, the
Canaanites, in half. After he had destroyed their backbone, then he went south
in the second phase of his campaign and went down into
So Joshua had this campaign and when it was over they would have at
least a strong toehold in the nation.
Now in verse 1 God says when this campaign has finished, and you’ve
settled down in the land, then I want you to do something. Then I want you, verse 2, “That thou shalt
take of the first of all the fruit of the earth, which thou shalt bring of thy
land that the LORD thy God gives thee, and shalt put it in a basket,” now
obviously this is not all the first fruits. What this is is a portion, a
symbolic portion, that the people were to take.
They moved over here and began to produce in this land. And so they are
to take this, take the baskets, every season and present it before the
Lord. Now why? There are various reasons for this; it would
parallel something in your life.
If you are a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ, the New Testament tells
you that you possess the firstfruits of God’s plan for the Church.
The second thing that is said to be the firstfruits in the New Testament
is in 1 Cor. 15 where the resurrected Christ is to be the firstfruits. Why?
Because the Lord Jesus Christ, in His body, when you look at the body of
the risen Lord Jesus Christ that body is going to be like your body in the
resurrection. It’s not that He’s got a
better body than you because He’s God; His body is part of His humanity and
therefore in His humanity He resembles what you will be like and you will have
a resurrection body; no more Medicare or anything else because you won’t need
it. His body is built by God for
eternity and it’s going to last for eternity, no breakdowns, no doctors in
heaven. And so you have a resurrection body of perfect health. And it will also have other interesting
features like standing out in front of cars and you can let the car go right
through you, really shake up some of the drivers wouldn’t it. You can do that if you have a resurrection
body but don’t try it now but if you have a resurrection body this is possible.
Now the firstfruits that Israel had were physical; they were the crops
that were grown and produced in the land that God had given them. Now since firstfruits are mentioned here I
think we should review Israel’s national calendar. That we might understand firstfruits in verse
2, let’s look at Israel’s calendar for Israel’s calendar was one of the most
fantastic calendars of history. In her
calendar, her national calendar, she actually had, throughout the year she had
these events in the calendar; basically three feast. She had the Feast of Unleavened Bread; the
second feast was the Feast of Pentecost, and the third feast was the Feast of
Tabernacles. Three great feasts in this
calendar. If you study the calendar from
the beginning of the year to the end of the year in Israel’s system of
counting, you have summarized her whole history. It’s amazing, the calendar from one end to
the other depicts world history, and so every one of the events of the calendar
actually causes the people to have to recall an event of real history.
For example, the Feast of Unleavened Bread went for seven days, from the
14th to the 21st of Nissan which is approximately
March-April in our records. They had a
lunar calendar so it was somewhat different from our solar based calendar. So we have the 14th through the 21st;
this is a week in which all the people had to eat unleavened bread. The beginning of the week was Passover; it
was here where they took a lamb and they killed this lamb and the blood was
drained off and then they burned parts of it and ate it, etc. and the Passover
was a picture of the Lord Jesus Christ dying on the cross so you immediately
have out of this first complex, in the springtime the first complex of feasts
surrounding this Unleavened Bread thing depicts the work of Jesus Christ on the
cross. So you have this parallel, you
have a basis and we’re going to see each one of these has a basis and it has a
fulfillment.
I want you to see this because this is going to tell you how to
interpret Bible prophecy. People wonder
how do you interpret the Bible, how do you know what’s going on. It’s very
easy, all you do is go back to the calendar, find out what was predicted in the
calendar and how it came true. And then
the things that haven’t yet come true obviously are going to come true and you
predict them literally; it’s very simple.
So let’s go apply the principle.
The basis for Passover and Unleavened Bread, that week of celebration in
the spring, was in the Exodus judgment on Pharaoh; it looked back to an event
in history and the event was the Exodus, the idea that God came in history and
destroyed these people throughout the land of Egypt. That was one of the historical basis of this
feast. A second basis it had was to
remind the people that salvation was by blood, as I explain every communion
service; the reason why the people were saved who came out of Egypt was because
they had faith in the blood of the lamb.
That’s why they got out, those people were a saved generation that left
Egypt and they were saved not because they were religious, not because they
were moral and ethical, there could have been a lot of moral and ethical people
destroyed in that generation; the people that survived were those that put
blood on their door, it’s as simple as that.
And they could have been the most scintillating personality, the most
brilliant man who ever lived, still if he had not put blood on the door his
firstborn would have been killed. So the
idea here is that God separates on the basis of the blood.
That’s the second basis in history, the blood of the lamb. Now watch it develop. Then the third point
about the feast of Unleavened Bread and the Passover was that the women, in
their cooking, could not use leaven of any sort. Why? They had to throw out all the leaven. Why was
this? Because leaven represents a break, it says in the Bible that the people
left Egypt so fast that they couldn’t take the leaven with them and so after
they left the country then they had to get leaven again, but there couldn’t
take the leaven, there was to be no continuity.
You see, the yeast, etc. would be a continuous thing; over here in Egypt
they had yeast and it would grow, a form of leaven, and then they’d take a
little bit of that and then they’d make a batch of bread or whatever with it,
and of course this yeast would be related to the first yeast, so what they did,
they said no, it’s going to be a total break.
Therefore they forced the people to eat unleavened food for seven days
to impress upon their minds that there must be a total break, no continuity
with the past. So this is to represent a
break. Now in history how has this been
fulfilled? We find exactly to the day the Lord Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God,
was crucified on the very day of Passover, and so now element number one comes
down, the judgment that Christ bore on the cross was analogous to the judgment
that Pharaoh bore in Egypt. And not only
was this system, this event, on a one to one relationship between the basis and
the fulfillment, it happened on the very day.
It’s ironical that while Jesus Christ hung on those cross, those same
people that hung Him on the cross that day were celebrating the Passover that
spoke of Him. And they wanted to get Him
to the cross and hurry up with it so they could get back to the Passover and
the Passover spoke of what they had just done, the death of Jesus Christ on the
cross. And this is why the New Testament says “Behold, the Lamb of God, which
takes away the sin of the world.” Jesus
Christ, of course, took away the sin, and so we have the second element, the
blood of the cross fulfilled literally.
And then we have the break, and the fulfillment of the break is that now
we have a new creation over and against the old creation, the new creation
gives you a legal position in Jesus Christ, a total and complete break with the
world. So what does this tell you about
Bible prophecy? It tells you that it
comes true literally. All these events
seen historically became into another historical event that was predicted, and
not only did they all get fulfilled, but they all got fulfilled on the very
day.
Now we come to the next feast, the next set of Feasts is called
Pentecost. Pentecost is the Greek word
for fifty; how is this Pentecost computed?
Turn back to Deut. 16:9, now this will show you if you understand this
why the disciples did not wait in Jerusalem for the Holy Spirit. They stayed and hung around in Jerusalem, not
because they were supposed to get the Holy Spirit, they stayed in Jerusalem so
they’d be at one point when the Holy Spirit came. The Holy Spirit was not given to the
disciples because they tarried in the upper room. We have a lot of preachers going around
saying that all you have to do brother is wait and tarry and struggle along
until the Holy Spirit comes. Friend, if the Holy Spirit hasn’t indwelt your
life you’re not even a Christian yet, so just forget the idea of waiting around
for the Holy Spirit, you’ll be waiting around for some time because He doesn’t
intend to manifest Himself that way and what you’re going to get is a demonic
counterfeit of Pentecost if you try it this way.
But the disciples waited because it wasn’t yet Pentecost; they weren’t
waiting in order to bring about the filling of the Spirit, they were waiting
because it wasn’t the time for the Spirit to come. And in verse 9 the
instructions are given, “Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee: begin to
number the seven weeks from such time as thou begin to put the sickle to the
grain.” This isn’t corn as we know it in
America, this grain. So the time of the
spring harvest, whenever they started to harvest, mark that day. Then they were
to go to the Sabbath; suppose it was a Thursday, that’s closest to the next
Saturday, so they’d go to the Saturday and start on the Sunday after that
Saturday and count 49 days or seven weeks, adding one so they wind up on a
Monday, that Monday is Pentecost. Now
what set the cycle off? The beginning of
the harvest. Who controlled the
beginning of the harvest? God controlled
the beginning of the harvest because who controlled the climate to bring the
crops to ripeness at just the right time?
It was God who was in control of the nation; we learn this from passages
like Jer. 5, etc. that God basically controlled the climate of Israel to make
this crop come up sometime during between the 14th and the 21st,
some time in there, this crop would be ready for harvesting. God always worked it out so the harvesting
began during this week. And after that week they were to count the nearest
Sabbath, go to the Sunday, count 49, add one and get Monday and that’s your
fifty days, and that was Pentecost.
Now do you see that Pentecost is strictly a mathematical computation; it
has nothing to do with somebody waiting and tarrying for the Holy Spirit. They’re just waiting until the 50 days are
over so the Holy Spirit is going to come, that’s what they were waiting
for. It wasn’t that they got in the
upper room and agonized and agonized and agonized until the Holy Spirit came;
and when He came it’s kind of a reward for all their agony in the upper room.
That wasn’t the point at all. They were
just to wait there until the mathematical computation ran its course and they
reached the 50th day.
Now what happened at Pentecost?
It started out with firstfruits.
Say Thursday in the example, the Thursday when the sickle was first put
to the grain, that was called the beginning of this keystone, the mathematical
keystone and the next Sunday was called Firstfruits. The Firstfruits was that time when the
harvest would first come in, it’s that, incidentally, that’s spoken of in our
text. So therefore what they would do is
take that first harvest, the grain, and they would present it before the Lord
and hold it up to Him as the first sign of production. Then 50 days later it was to be Pentecost.
When Pentecost came, Pentecost was the end of the harvest. See, Firstfruits is the beginning, here you
have the beginning of the harvest; Pentecost is the end of the harvest. So you see in this 50 day period it was the
spring harvest. That’s the point. And
when Pentecost came the harvest was to be complete.
I gave you the historical basis, now in history as we look back, did
that calendar mirror something that would happen in history. Yes it did, for one Sunday the Lord Jesus
Christ rose from the dead, after being in the grave three days and three
nights, and it just turned out in the year that Jesus Christ was crucified,
that year, on that Sunday, was the day of Firstfruits, so therefore Jesus
Christ rose literally from the dead on that very day, fulfilling Israel’s
calendar perfectly. And He was
Firstfruits because Jesus Christ, in His humanity, was the first member of the
human race ever to have a resurrection body. That’s why Jesus is called the
Firstfruits.
Now He told His disciples I want you to wait in Jerusalem until I have
given the Holy Spirit to you, and when the Holy Spirit is come, then ye shall
be witnesses unto Me, etc. All right,
what does this represent? Did this
literally come true? Of course it did;
we have it recorded in Acts 2, it literally came true on exactly the day of
Pentecost. So again we find a third time when God took the calendar of Israel
and He literally fulfilled it in history.
What does this tell you as a Christian?
God is exact, it’s always precisely this time, and that’s how you can
tell phony prophecy from real legitimate Bible prophecy. Bible prophecy, in order to validate itself,
must be exact. This is why people,
counterfeiters like Jeanne Dixon and other witches that are running around
today are people who are not true Biblical prophets because their prophecies do
not come literally true all the time.
They might be 99% true but it’s the 1% that identifies them. And they certainly are supernatural but it’s
not from God; you can always spot the phonies.
You can give them two tests, the Bible tells you two tests, one is in
Deut. 13, do they teach the Word of God, and the second one is found in Deut.
18, does the prophecy come literally true.
If it doesn’t, even if it’s 1% off it’s wrong because when God
prophecies He’s omniscient and He knows every detail.
So let’s look at what’s left in Israel’s calendar. We’ve dealt with the
spring and throughout the spring, March and so on, we have this cycle of all
these things. Now we come in history to
the fact that Israel’s autumn calendar was never fulfilled, and so there are some
events left on Israel’s calendar that have never yet been fulfilled in
history. What are these events? One of them is the Day of Trumpets. The Day of Trumpets is going to be the day,
approximately our October, when back in the nation Israel they go around
blowing great trumpets, announcing the fact that [can’t understand word] second
cycle of great dates on the calendar is about to come and in all of the
countryside they would blow these trumpets on the Day of Trumpets.
Then the second thing that would happen would be the Day of Atonement,
Yom Kippur, the day of the Covering or the Day of the Atonement. This is the Day of the Atonement in which the
nation atoned for its sins by confessing it to the Lord. And then after this it was to conclude with
the Feast of Tabernacles. The Feast of Tabernacles was a time of tremendous
celebration and marked the end of the fall harvest. The fall harvest in Israel was a harvest of
vintage; it was the great vines and so on that they had, tremendous vineyards
all over the nation. And when that
harvest was done they were to have a blast, to put it quite frankly that’s what
they had, they had a party all over the nation, they had a wonderful time, they
enjoyed themselves, they relaxed, etc. and had a great time because the harvest
was over and now they could enjoy themselves and relax. And this is called the Feast of Tabernacles.
Now, none of these three features of Israel’s calendar has yet been
fulfilled; therefore what are we to do?
If the first features of Israel’s calendar have been literally fulfilled
in history, then does it not follow logically that the rest of the calendar
should also be fulfilled literally in history?
So therefore this is why we use the calendar in the study of prophecy to
lay out what’s coming. We know the
Church Age will end with the rapture; we know after the rapture there will be
seven years of tribulation referred to in the book of Daniel. We know that that age will terminate with the
return of the Lord Jesus Christ and the setting up of the Millennial
Kingdom. We also know that the Feast of
Tabernacle mirrors the Millennial Kingdom, from various passages in the Word of
God. So therefore we say look, that
Tabernacles means the end of the harvest, people can relax, the struggle is over
in history because Christ has come again.
This even tells you what month Christ will return to set up the
Millennium. The Millennium will be set
up some year in the fall in the month of October because that is exactly the
way the early part of the calendar was fulfilled. Jesus Christ died literally
on the day of Passover; Jesus Christ rose literally on the Day of the
Firstfruits. The Holy Spirit came
literally on the Day of Pentecost, and in the future the Millennial Kingdom
will be set up exactly and literally on this day of Tabernacles, whatever day
of the month it happens to be that October of that particular year.
Now what are these other two events? What is the Day of Atonement and
what is the Day of Trumpets? To what do
they refer to? The Day of Trumpets
obviously refers to some event, and Bible scholars do not know what, but there
is going to be some great event in history in which the nation Israel will be
awakened from its sleep and realize that the time of the end has come. It will be sometime toward the latter end of
the Tribulation in the same month, the same
month, again using the spring cycles, always occurred in the same year so
this occurs in the same October, it won’t be the October of the year before;
all these three things will happen that same October in some year in the
future, that there’s going to be a tremendous event that’s going to shake
Israel to its core spiritually so that she will be awakened to the fact that
something imminent is happening in history.
By the tenth day of October of that year, it will be the Day of the
Atonement. What is the Day of the Atonement?
Bible prophecy tells us that Israel is going to look upon them whom they
have pierced and they are going to weep because at that time there will be a
national conversion, instantaneously, so therefore some day in October the
nation Israel will literally and actually repent, change their mental attitude,
toward the historical person of Jesus Christ and realize that this person of
history, Jesus of Nazareth was the Christ, the Son of God, the Messiah, and
when they do that, that is the signal for God to bring in the Millennium and
that same October the Millennium will begin.
What year? We do not know. Take the rapture whenever that occurs because
that’s the intermediate point, if we could date that we could date it but Jesus
says no man knows the end of time, no man knows the end of the age, the rapture
could be tomorrow, the rapture could be some other day, but whenever it occurs
it will be this day plus seven years and that will give you the rough estimate
to what year it will be but we can’t figure it because we’ve got X and we can’t
find out what X is. But whenever the
rapture occurs, plus seven, that will be the time, the Second Advent of Christ.
Now, all this is mirrored for us in Israel’s calendar, so when we come
back to Deut. 26 and we look at the calendar of Israel, we realize that what
God is calling this nation to do by taking this basket of fruit and presenting
it before the priest at the Firstfruits is to have them act out, you might say
role play, for example, you can do this very easy with kids, kids love it, and
take some truth, like confession, I’ve done this with some teenagers, where you
let one teenager be God the Father, another one be God the Son, another one be
Satan, another one be the sinner, and you have them act out what happens at the
point of confession. You have one,
here’s the believer, and you have one, Satan, he’s the accuser and he goes to
the Father and says I accuse believer B of such and such and such and such and
such and such, and then the teenager that is playing the Father says all right,
then I have to, by My Law of Rom. 6:23, “the wages of sin is death,” I have to
condemn this person and so condemn, condemn, condemn on this count, this count,
this count. And then you have the other
teenager that’s playing, it doesn’t have to be teenagers, it works with other
ages too, and then you can have this person over here is the Son, and the Son
says no, you can’t do that, because I paid for that on the cross, I paid for
this, I paid for this, I paid for this, and I paid for that, and he’s
clear. And after you have them go
through the process, all of a sudden, I’ve seen this work, it dawns on them
what the doctrine of confession is really saying, because you force them to act
out the role. This is role playing.
Basically that’s what’s happening here in chapter 26, God is having the
nation, the individual citizens of the nation role play by interacting with the
calendar so that as they take this basket of fruit they are forced to realize
the history of the nation; it’s all wrapped up in that basket they present in
verse 3, “And thou shalt go unto the priest in those days,” that’s the
authorized priest, “and say unto him, I profess this day unto the LORD thy God,
that I am come unto the country which the LORD swore unto our fathers to give
us.” The word “profess” here is the word
which means to solemn confess before him, kind of like a pledge of allegiance
you might say. Here begins a recitation
of his national history. It would be
like you as an American reciting your national history, if you could remember
it. They don’t teach it any more, they’re too busy teaching sex. But they used to teach national history so we
understood where our constitution came from, we understood some of the issues
behind the American Revolution and didn’t get this jazz like I read in a
Christian magazine, it’s pathetic, Christians getting absorbed in this, I read
in a national missionary magazine, one of the most outstanding missionary
magazines and if I mentioned the name you’d all recognize it and this man is
reputed to be one of the greatest missionary spokesmen in Christianity today
and he was so fouled up when it came to the knowledge of the American
Revolution that it was absolutely pathetic.
The people who were the status quo were the patriots behind the American
Revolution. The American Revolution was
not a revolution; the American Revolution was a counter revolution against the
revolutionary radical policies of King George III and his cronies in
England. And so what the American
patriots did was they had their rights as Englishmen at the beginning of the 18th
century, and then George III decided he was going to come into England, along
with a few other kings, and take over, and he was the radical, not the
Americans. It was this clod on the
English throne that decided he was going to change things, he was changing the
status quo and the American patriots said you aren’t going to change it. So the American patriots were not
revolutionaries, absolutely not. In no
way can they be identified with the revolutionaries of Russia or can they be
identified with the French Revolution or anything like that. The American Revolution was not a revolution;
the American Revolution was trying to get back to standards that had already
existed and don’t ever buy that line.
With quotes like from the head of a large missionary organization, you
can see why the Christian church is having its problems; they can’t even get
American history straight, what are they going to do with doctrine? Do you know why they can’t get American
history straight? I’ll tell you why,
because a lot of missionaries are prone to listen to ignorant foreign
Christians, Christians in other lands who mouth and lip off at America and they
don’t like American ideas, they don’t like this and they don’t like, and some
of their gripes are valid, but what happens?
These folks listen and listen and after a while it wears off on them and
they begin to believe it, just because a Christian says it it has to be
true. And these Christians in foreign
lands know next to nothing about our history; they shouldn’t be paid attention
to one second. I don’t listen to a
person unless they have qualifications.
No American should ever listen to criticism of idiots, whether they are
Christian idiots or non-Christian idiots they’re still idiots.
This goes on and we have this tremendous maligning and a tremendous
movement against American history; it proceeds from two basic motivations. One, the revolutionists of our day want your
sympathy. How are they going to get your
sympathy? They know that you respect
things of the American Revolution, if they could identify themselves with
George Washington, with the great patriots behind our county, they’d have your
allegiance; at least they would emotionally weaken you in your opposition to
them. So that’s one motivation. The
second motivation is that a liberal can never stand a person this is greater
than himself; he will always try to malign people and it basically stems from
jealousy. The men that started this
country were great, great men.
Blackstone’s Law Commentary I’m told was a best seller around the
Colonies, people studied law, they knew law and they could spot issues. And yet in this country when we have an
election, who gets elected? The guy that parts his hair on the right side of
his head or something and he gets elected because all the ladies vote for him
or something. That’s what happens, we
have a popularity contest when we have an election; we used to have election on
the basis of principles.
The last man to stand for principles was Gen. Douglas MacArthur and
nobody could stand him personally because he kind of a nasty personality, talked
out of the side of his mouth every once in a while, people don’t like that,
you’re supposed to be polite, shake everybody’s hand, etc. And yet had this
country listened to Douglas MacArthur we wouldn’t be where we are. But it’s the old story, we want personality
over principle and we’ve got it; that’s the problem, we’ve got it.
So Israel, in order to prevent this, was given this procedure. She was to review her history every year she
had to review it. Every citizen, every real citizen had to do this, and we can
compare with other Scriptures in Leviticus, they had to go through this
ceremony which would review what they had done in their history. So here in verse 5 begins the recitation of
his country’s history; it’s like our pledge of allegiance in which he says this
is where we are as a nation, we have gotten here not because of human works,
we’ve gotten here by divine grace.
“And thou shalt speak and say before the LORD thy God, A Syrian ready to
perish was my father,” that’s referring to Jacob, it isn’t the word “Syrian,”
actually in Hebrew it’s the word Aramean, “Aramean was my father, constantly
read to perish,” and this means that Jacob had just about had it. Do you know why Jacob had just about had it? Jacob wasn’t literally physically ready to
perish. What Jacob’s problem was that he had gotten involved in what we now
call today syncretism. He had a little
problem with the Canaanites; some of his sons were out dating Canaanite girls. And they were told leave the girls alone, you
can find plenty of good-looking girls up in the north where mom comes
from. And instead of sending his sons up
there to look for a girlfriend they started dating around the Canaanites and
before long a couple of them married them, and so Jacob was in danger of totally
annihilating the Jewish family at that point.
Now intermarriage, not because of a racial problem, but because of a
spiritual problem; these Canaanites had all sorts of negative volition and by
marrying these girls they would bring negative volition into the family unit
and destroy the next generation. This is
why Jacob is called in verse 5 “a wandering Aramean was my father, and he went
down into Egypt and sojourned there with a few,” literally 70 although some
people like to point out a contradiction in Acts 14 where it says 75, answer is
that Stephen was following the Septuagintal text that adds people. “…and became a nation, great, mighty, and
populous.
Why did Jacob have to go to Egypt?
Jacob went down into Egypt; there were three reasons why Jacob had to
spend time in Egypt; the first reason was that his family had to grow into a
nation. God had to put them in
Egypt. I had a professor in seminary
that had a tremendous illustration of this, Egypt is like a womb and the baby
has to grow to the point where it can be born inside the protection of the
womb. So what God did was utilize the nation Egypt as a womb and inside that
womb he planted Jacob and Jacob’s family slowly expanded and expanded so that
by Moses day it had multiplied into a tremendous nation.
The second reason why Jacob went down into Egypt was he had to learn a
little discipline. He had to learn that
you don’t mix with unbelievers in the sense of cooperating by marital
relationships, etc. So guess what God
did? He picked out the Egyptians. Why
the Egyptians? Because the Egyptians couldn’t stand Semites and they wouldn’t
even eat at the table with them. In
Joseph’s day the Jews would be at one end of the table, the Egyptians would be
at the other, they couldn’t even stand to eat with these people. So what God
did is simply He picked out a policy of segregation and He said look, you can’t
stand this, what I’m going to so is I’m going to send you down into Egypt and
brother, you can’t mix down there because they’ve got it all against you so
they had to be trained down there under very horrible conditions but they
learned, for a while, it lasted for about two generations.
The third reason was that God had to let the Amorites, the people who
lived back in the land, the Canaanites if you want to call them by that name,
He had to let these people sin, sin, sin, sin, sin, sin until they destroyed
their consciences and by that time they could be annihilated and when Moses and
Joshua came back their job was to utterly destroy this nation.
Verse 6, “And the Egyptians badly treated us, and afflicted us, and laid
upon us hard bondage.” This, by the way,
symbolizes in this same typological sense that I showed before; it symbolizes
you. If you are a Christian and you have
received Jesus Christ as your Savior, at one time in your life you were doing
the same thing spiritually as Israel was doing in Egypt physically and that was
that you were in bondage; you were in bondage to the flesh. Now some Christians are still in bondage to
the flesh; the reason is they haven’t understood how to use the operating
assets God has given. But the unbeliever
is in bondage to flesh; he has no freedom to do what he wants to do or what he
knows to be right. He has no freedom to
obey. So therefore this mirrors us. [“7,
“And when we cried unto the LORD God of our fathers, the LORD heard our voice,
and looked on our affliction, and our labor, and our oppression.”]
In verse 8, “And the LORD brought us forth out of Egypt with a might
hand,” here is a testimony to God’s grace, and every male every year had to
testify, this is what God has done, He has brought me, I didn’t bring myself,
my great-great grandfather back in the Exodus generation didn’t pick up his
staff one afternoon and say I’m leaving the country because Pharaoh wouldn’t
have let him do it, but the reason why my great-great grandfather left was
because God led him out, just like God led out the founders of this nation from
a cesspool otherwise known in history as Europe. And why it is that ridiculous
Americans want to go back to Europe to get culture; our forefathers left it
because they couldn’t stand it and if we reviewed history and we understood
that generation we’d understand why our forefathers left that cesspool and we
wouldn’t have anything to do with it.
But no, we don’t understand history any more. Israel, you’ll see this again and again in
the Old Testament, had a fantastic historical memory. Dr. Albright says this nation is unique in
the history of civilization for historical memory. No other nation on earth has ever remembered
its history like Israel. And God had all
these dramatic role playing devices to make sure that you’d never forget your
history.
We come to the end of verse 8 and we find how God did it, He did it
“with a mighty hand, and with an outstretched arm, and with awe-inspiring
terror, and with signs, and with wonders.”
Now I want to look at those words, “signs and wonders” because that is
how God works when He is working with Israel, not with the Church. “Signs and wonders” are the hallmark of God’s
plan when applied to Israel. There were three times in history when we had
signs and wonders: Moses’ generation and Joshua’s generation, Elijah’s
generation, and Isaiah’s generation, and Jesus’ generation and the apostle’s
generation and in all three cases it was because God was doing something
great. In Moses era it was setting up
the kingdom; in Elijah’s era it was taking away the kingdom, and in Jesus era
it was offering the kingdom again. That
is why you have these three pinnacles.
If you’re a statistician and would like to do a study, take a piece of
graph paper, go through the Bible and plot by time the number of miracles that
are recorded and you’ll have three peaks and they correspond to these periods
of history because at those periods God was working in a great way with the
nation Israel. So that shows you that a lot of the signs in the book of Acts
are directed not toward us as Christian, they are directed back for the nation
Israel.
Verse 9, “And He hath brought us into this place, and hath given us this
land, even a land that floweth with milk and honey,” a characteristic of the
land represents tremendous milk, animal production, and honey, plant
production, tremendous production of this nation. Verse 10, “And now, behold, I
have brought the first fruits of the land, which thou, O LORD, has given
me. And thou shalt set it before the
LORD thy God, and worship before the LORD thy God.” And at this point this part of the confession
was over, it was ended, the man has laid his basket there and he stepped back
to praise God. What is the content of
this confession? His confession is that
I am blessed by grace. Now, in other
words, my blessings that I have aren’t due to my scintillating personality, my
educational background, my effort, my blessings are due to God’s grace; it is
retrospective, looking back and saying my blessings flow from God’s grace.
Example: every time you think of how God brought you to Himself, or
every time you think of how God has answered prayer in your life as a Christian
you are really doing the same thing. You
are looking back on your past personal history and saying what I am now is by
God’s grace. [“11, “And thou shalt
rejoice in every good thing which the LORD thy God has given unto thee, and
unto thine house, thou, and the Levite, and the sojourner who is among you.”]
Now, in verses 12-15 we have another confession of faith but this is
different, and to understand this you have to know the difference between the
Old and the New Covenant. We have an Old
Covenant and a New Covenant. The Old
Covenant is the Law of Moses; the New Covenant is the Law of Jesus Christ. So we have Christ and Moses. The Old Covenant looked forward; Israel’s
faith was forward. This is why your
early dispensationalists said in the Old Testament you obey in order to be
blessed; in the New Testament you obey because you have been blessed in time
past. That’s a pretty good statement of
this because in the Old Covenant the blessing potential for the nation was
conditioned on their present obedience.
They looked back, that’s what we’ve already had, a retrospective thing,
just like ours, but they had this additional thing that we do not have.
Verse 12, “When thou hast made an end
of tithing all the tithes of thine increase the third year,” an entirely
different situation now, “which is the year of tithing, and has given it unto
the Levite, the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow, that they may eat
within thy gates, and be filled,” you see they gave their income tax in the
nation was one tenth, 10%, that was income tax, not free will offerings as we
have in the Church. People don’t tithe
in the Church Age; it’s wrong, tithing applies to the nation Israel. Now the income tax was 10% and I imagine if
you paid 10% on your income tax you’d think [can’t understand words]. Do knock the tithing, it was the national
budget and it was devoted, two-thirds of it went to provide Bible teaching. Now get a load of this, two-thirds of the
national budget went to finance the Levites.
And their job was to be Bible teachers in all the major cities.
Two-thirds of the national budget went to missionaries and Bible teachers. One-third went to welfare; every third year
they took all their… a tenth of their produce and put it in great storehouses
so they had a poverty program in the sense that nobody was ever to starve to
death in Israel. Israel had a very
merciful system where there would never be an excuse for a person starving to
death; there was always food and this was how they supplied it. And in verse 12 you see the people, this is
the third year that had come here in verse 12 and instead of bringing the tithe
to the priest, what had they done with it?
They’d left it in the cities. See,
they had localized… here’s a city, here’s a city, here’s a city, here’s a city,
people from this city kept their tithes there, people from this city kept their
tithes there, people from this city kept their tithes there, so in city A, city
B, city C, you had storehouse for the poor.
Notice it wasn’t a federally administered program; it was a locally
administered program under the control of that city.
Well then obviously in verse 12 when these people come to the priest
they don’t have anything, right, they’ve already given it back to the local
storehouse. So this is what they say;
usually they give it to the priest, here, here are my tithes, but they didn’t
have the tithes in the third year so this is what they said instead:
Verse 13, “Then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God, I have brought
away the hallowed things out of mine house” that refers to the tithe, “and also
have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and
to the widow,” all those categories are people that are economically helpless;
the widow in Israel had no one to support her.
If a girl had lost her husband she had no way to hold the land, she had
no way to get a job, she had no way to make a go for herself economically, and
so the widow was looked upon as a guardianship of the state, she must be
protected, she must be given her food, she must be allowed to tend to the
necessities of life; the orphan, the fatherless, literally, it says the
“orphan” in the Hebrew, a child without any parents, again was helpless, was at
the mercy… and so God in His grace worked out in society so that these
children, the homeless children would not be neglected. And the Levite, these are the Bible teachers
and they were not to have any income and they too had to depend on this thing,
these are the local Levites now, not the ones that are going around at the
Temple sanctuary teaching the Word. “…
according to all thy commandments which thou hast commanded me. I have not transgressed thy commandments,
neither have I forgotten them.” Do you
see what this is saying? I’ve obeyed
God, I’ve taken Your Word and I’ve obeyed it, now bless me.
And that’s what’s going to happen in verse 14, “I have not eaten thereof
in my mourning,” this means he has not given the tithing to a funeral, “neither
have I taken away anything thereof for any unclean use nor given anything
thereof for the dead, [but I have hearkened to the voice of the LORD my God,
and have done according to all that thou hast commanded me.]” do you know why
God picks this out here at this point?
Because there was a tendency in the ancient world to honor the dead and
they would take food, a roast from the starving people and give it to the dead,
they put it in the grave. People could
be starving all over the land but because of the religious nature of the day
they took this food that people needed for their own physical bodies and dumped
it into the grave for the dead because they were afraid the dead might starve
when the people that were living were starving.
This is religion of course, and of course religion always hurts
people. Religion is the source of more
problems in America than any other cause and basically it’s because it’s
basically satanic; Christianity is not a religion it’s a personal relationship
with Christ.
So we have these religious people that would do this and God says I
don’t want you to do it, never mind the dead, you can’t do anything for the
dead. This is why when I have a funeral
the first thing I say at that funeral is this service is for the living and not
for the dead; what am I supposed to do, preach a sermon to somebody that’s dead
in a coffin? They’re not there anyway;
if he’s a Christian he’s in the presence of the Lord. A funeral is to call attention divine facts
from the Word of God and it’s to be directed toward the people who are
living. One of the worst things you ever
see in a funeral is this open casket business where you have the casket open
and everybody comes up and bursts into tears, great emotion, etc. When you die, tell the people to close the
casket, you’re not there, we don’t honor the body; the person is in the
presence of the Lord. The funeral
service should be a time of recuperation for those who have lost a loved one;
that’s the aim of the funeral service, to provide comfort for the living, not
for the dead. No prayers are ever
authorized for the dead. When a person
dies, that is it. So in verse 14 God
says just forget this jazz about giving food for the dead.
Verse 15, “Look down from Thy holy habitation, from heaven, and bless
thy people, Israel, and the land which thou hast given us,” I’ll show you the
promise that was being claimed at this point.
Turn back to Deut. 14:28, here’s the promise that they’re claiming. I want you to see how these people claim promises. You should know this. The last two verses of chapter 14 is the
promise they’re claiming. What does the
promise say, “At the end of three years thou shalt bring forth all the tithe of
thine increase the same year, and shalt lay it up within thy gates,” the Levite
and so on, they’re going to eat it, and look at the last part of verse 29 and
you’ll see a purpose clause, “that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the
work of thine hand which thou doest.”
That’s your promise, if you do this, then God will do this.
Back to chapter 26 what are they saying?
I have done this job, I’ve obeyed Your Word, now bless me, and that’s
the way the Old Testament saint would operate, he would claim God’s blessing on
the basis of his obedience. Now this is
[can’t understand words] the only thing that would correspond to this in your
life would be in the sense that when you come into a problem situation in your
life as a Christian and you get to this point, you can retrospect and say, if
you look back and say Lord, I know Rom. 8:28, “all things work together for
good to them that loved God, to them that are the called according to His
purpose” and the corollary to that is found in 1 Thess. 5:18, “In everything
give thanks for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you,” and
some of you are miserable Christians because you have never given thanks for
the problem that’s bugging you. And you
blame it on some other person and you say if God’s going to treat me this way
then the heck with God. And yet God has
told you that all things work together for good and your response as a
Christian should be “thank you Lord.”
Just relax and thank the Lord for it, you don’t know how He’s going to
work this out for good in your life but you, by faith, give thanks for it and
you’ll find it does wonders.
And the next thing you do, you look forward, 1 Pet. 5:7, “casting all
your care upon Him for He cares for you,” and so you take these problems, the
big question marks that are facing you and you say I’m going to trust the Lord
to work this out. That doesn’t mean you
sit around and do nothing, you’re not a zombie, but you trust the Lord to work
it out in your life. That’s forward
looking faith; backward you give thanks for the situation that’s led you to the
moment, forward in the sense that you take your problems, your future worries,
the things that are bothering you and you lay them on the Lord. That’s the closest thing that
corresponds. All the blessings in the
Church are past; when it comes to the Church… I’m just giving you what you do
as an individual, when it comes to us as a Church we’ve been blessed. Eph. 1:3
says He has already blessed us with all spiritual blessings in the heavenlies,
there is no more future blessing left for you as a member of the Church. The
only thing you have is the individual details of life but as far as the Church
we do not have a prospective thing like this in front of us. I want to make that clear, that in verses
12-15 here you’re looking at something different than is valid for the
Church.
Now summary, verses 16-19 he introduces the section we’ll begin next
week, but it has to do with the ratifying of the Covenant. This plan was finished with the Law; we’ve
gone through this month after month and now we come here. By the way, do you know this was one sermon
on Moses part; if you can imagine Moses preached this, this was his last
message to his people, one whole sermon.
I wonder how the people could possibly stand through it; sometime I’m going
to read through it and see how long it takes to see how long his sermon must
have been. It must have been a fantastic
one.
Verse 16 is the conclusion of this section, “This day the LORD thy God
has commanded thee to do these statutes and judgments,” statutes refers to
commands to your conscience; judgments the civil law, “thou shalt, therefore,
keep and do them with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.” Heart refers to you’re your inner mental
attitude; soul refers to the details of your life, the various things that you
have opportunities here, here, here, and here, to obey the commandment here,
obey this one over here, etc. That’s
loving the Lord with your soul.
Verse 17, “Thou hast avowed the LORD this day to be thy God,” the word
“avowed” here is the word to say, and it’s in the hiphiel tense in the Hebrew
which means to cause to say, and it’s a technical term when a covenant is
ratified. Now this verse, verse 17,
should be translated this way. “You,
Israel, have caused the LORD to say I am your God,” it’s just a technical phraseology
which means that they’ve entered into relationship, and He responds and has
ordered you “to walk in His easy, and to keep His statutes and His
commandments, and His judgments, and to hearken to His voice.”
Then verse 18 and 19 is what the Lord has avowed them, “And the LORD has
caused you this day to say I am His peculiar people,” now this doesn’t mean
oddballs, it means a unique people, a special people, “as He has promised thee,
and that thou should keep all His commandments.” Now verse 19 is what God has promised and
with this we close this section of the Law. What a tremendous promise. By the way, this shows you that this book was
written when the Bible says it was written, in Moses time. It was not a later product of some liberal
lead actor in the age of the kings like all the liberals say, for if it had
been this promise would never have fit the later ages. In the later ages there was no longer this
optimism; the nation was doomed, and it’s such an optimistic verse, verse 19
could never have been coined in the later era.
This is one of the hallmarks that Moses literally wrote this book. “And to make thee high above all nations
which He has made, in praise, and in name, and in honor, and that thou may be
an holy people unto the LORD thy God, as He has spoken.”
So therefore this is the last challenge that Moses gives and beginning
next week we’ll work with 27:1, the blessings and the cursings and get into how
this Law was instituted. We have come to the end of that codification of the
Mosaic Law and as Moses closes this section he’s giving the commands, now take
this law and apply it. As we come to the
Bible lesson and we get through the various doctrines, we say Christian, you
know the information now, nobody is standing over you with a club, I’m not
going to come knocking on your door, checking up to see how many brownie points
or anything else, it’s up to you. You
have the information, you know how to handle it, if you don’t to fine, if you
do, get with it.